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Modeling Ruminant Digestion and Metabolism

1995-05-31 Medical
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Release : 1995-05-31
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 600/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Ruminant Digestion and Metabolism by : R.L. Baldwin

Download or read book Modeling Ruminant Digestion and Metabolism written by R.L. Baldwin. This book was released on 1995-05-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Role of mminants in human food production; Whyan animal scientist would choose to model animal systems; Basic organization of this book; Modeling principIes and terminology; Classification of models; Objectives in modeling; The modeling process I objective statements, block diagrams, equation forms and parameterization; Steps in modeling; Setting the modeling objective; Block diagrams; Formulation of mathematical statements; Development of numerical inputs; The modeling process II - solution algorithms, model evaluations and parameter estimation; Model solution algorithms; Evaluation of management and research models; Evaluation and use of analytical models for parameter estimation; Decision support software; Animal energetic models; Thermodynamic concepts in nutrition; Historical development of bases for feeding system models; Energy requirements for maintenance and production; Equations used to estimate maintenance and costs of production; Components of maintenanace; Protein and amino acid models; Current protein and amino acid systems; Analytic models of amino aicd and protein metabolism; Dynamic modeling; Biology and algebraic models of ruminant digestion; The rumen microbes and their metabolism; Balance models of ruminant digestion; An analytical model of rumen digestion; Microbial growth elements; Biology and algebraic models of growth; Classical equations for growth; Nutritional models of growth; Concepts of lhe basic biology of growth used in mechanistic models; Biology of lactation; Decent evolution of feeding systems for lactating dairy cattle; An analytical model of nutrient transactions during lactation; Dynamic models of ruminant digestion; Early dynamic models; Current dynamic models; Dynamic models of ruminant adipose tissue metabolism; Evolution of steady-state balance model; Radioisotope tracer elemets; Dynamic models of ruminant mammary metabolism; Development of model inputs and initial parameters; Descriptions of a model of mammary gland metabolism; Dynamic models of liver and viscera metabolism; Overall structure and notation; Mechanistic, dynamic models of growth; Beef growth models; Sheep growth and metabolism model; Lactation Background on MOLL Y. CSL; The program MOLL Y. CSL; Evaluation and use of a growth and lactation model; Behavioral analyses; Sensitivity analyses; Bioeconomic analyse.

Modeling Ruminant Digestion and Metabolism

1984 Animal nutrition
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Author :
Release : 1984
Genre : Animal nutrition
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Ruminant Digestion and Metabolism by : A. C. Bywater

Download or read book Modeling Ruminant Digestion and Metabolism written by A. C. Bywater. This book was released on 1984. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modeling Ruminant Digestion and Metabolism

1984*
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Release : 1984*
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Ruminant Digestion and Metabolism by : R. L. Baldwin

Download or read book Modeling Ruminant Digestion and Metabolism written by R. L. Baldwin. This book was released on 1984*. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modelling Nutrient Digestion and Utilisation in Farm Animals

2011-05-02 Science
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Release : 2011-05-02
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 12X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Modelling Nutrient Digestion and Utilisation in Farm Animals by : D. Sauvant

Download or read book Modelling Nutrient Digestion and Utilisation in Farm Animals written by D. Sauvant. This book was released on 2011-05-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For more than 30 years, modelling has been an important method for integrating, in a flexible, comprehensive and widely applicable way, basic knowledge and biological concepts on digestion and metabolism in farm animals. The purpose of this book is to present the 'state of art' in this area. The chapters are written by leading teams and researchers in this field of study, mainly from Europe, North America and Australasia. Considerable progress has been made in topics dealing with: modelling methods, feeding behaviour, digestion and metabolic processes in ruminants and monogastric animals. This progress is clearly illustrated by the emergence of a new paradigm in animal nutrition, which has moved from the aim to cover the requirements of the animal to explaining and predicting the responses of the animals to diets (e.g., productivity and efficiency, impact on quality of products, environmental aspects, health and well-being). In this book several chapters illustrate that through empirical models, meta-analysis is an efficient tool to synthesize information gathered over recent decades. In addition, compared with other books on modelling farm animal nutrition, two new aspects received particular attention: expanding knowledge of the individual animal to understanding the functioning and management of herds, and the consideration of the environmental impact of animal production. This book is a valuable source of information for researchers, nutritionists, advisors, and graduate students who want to have up-to-date and concise information on mathematical modelling applied to farm animals.

Mathematical Modeling in Experimental Nutrition

2013-11-21 Science
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Release : 2013-11-21
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 597/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling in Experimental Nutrition by : Andrew J. Clifford

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling in Experimental Nutrition written by Andrew J. Clifford. This book was released on 2013-11-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nutrients have been recognized as essential for maximum growth, successful reproduction, and infection prevention since the 1940s; since that time, the lion's share of nutrient research has focused on defining their role in these processes. Around 1990, however, a major shift began in the way that researchers viewed some nutrients particularly the vitamins. This shift was motivated by the discovery that modest declines in vitamin nutritional status are associated with an increased risk of ill-health and disease (such as neural tube defects, heart disease, and cancer), especially in those populations or individuals who are genetically predisposed. In an effort to expand upon this new understanding of nutrient action, nutritionists are increasingly turning their focus to the mathematical modeling of nutrient kinetic data. The availability of suitably-tagged (isotope) nutrients (such as B-carotene, vitamin A, folate, among others), sensitive analytical methods to trace them in humans (mass spectrometry and accelerator mass spectrometry), and powerful software (capable of solving and manipulating differential equations efficiently and accurately), has allowed researchers to construct mathematical models aimed at characterizing the dynamic and kinetic behavior of key nutrients in vivo in humans at an unparalleled level of detail.

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