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Middle Helladic and Early Mycenaean Mortuary Practices in the Southern and Western Peloponnese

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Release : 2002
Genre : History
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Book Synopsis Middle Helladic and Early Mycenaean Mortuary Practices in the Southern and Western Peloponnese by : Michael J. Boyd

Download or read book Middle Helladic and Early Mycenaean Mortuary Practices in the Southern and Western Peloponnese written by Michael J. Boyd. This book was released on 2002. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sets out the evidence for burial practices in the southern and western Peloponnese of Greece during the middle Helladic and early Mycenaean periods (c. 2000-1400 BC), and to interpret the evidence in terms of human action. In the first section, the book details the scope of the research, whereas the remaining chapters present an analysis of the evidence to answer a range of generic questions on mortuary practices. The conclusions are interpreted in terms of the use of burial practices in the study of 'Mycenaean civilisation', confirming that variations in time and space suggest that a closer study of local and regional archaeologies should be a priority in future research aims. The Appendices contain detailed information on the sites that form the basis of the study. (This book will also appeal to those non-specialists with a serious interest in the region as a fascinating, archaeological reference work or 'guide'.)

Middle Helladic and Early Mycenaean Mortuary Customs in the Southern and Western Peloponnese

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Release : 1999
Genre : Civilization, Mycenaean
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Book Synopsis Middle Helladic and Early Mycenaean Mortuary Customs in the Southern and Western Peloponnese by : Michael John Boyd

Download or read book Middle Helladic and Early Mycenaean Mortuary Customs in the Southern and Western Peloponnese written by Michael John Boyd. This book was released on 1999. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Death in Mycenaean Lakonia (17th to 11th c. BC)

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Release : 2019-12-27
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 431/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Death in Mycenaean Lakonia (17th to 11th c. BC) by : Chrysanthi Gallou

Download or read book Death in Mycenaean Lakonia (17th to 11th c. BC) written by Chrysanthi Gallou. This book was released on 2019-12-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Silent Place: Death in Mycenaean Lakonia is the first book-length systematic study of the Late Bronze Age (LBA) burial tradition in south-eastern Peloponnese, Greece, and the first to comprehensively present and discuss all Mycenaean tombs and funerary contexts excavated and/or simply reported in the region from the 19th century to present day. The book will discuss and reconstruct the emergence and development of the Mycenaean mortuary tradition in Lakonia by examining the landscape of death, the burial architecture, the funerary and post-funerary customs and rituals, and offering patterns over a longue durée. The author proposes patterns of continuity from the Middle Bronze Age (even the Early Bronze Age in terms of burial architecture) to the LBA and, equally important, from the Late Bronze Age to the Early Iron Age,and reconstructs diachronic processes of invention of tradition and identity in Mycenaean communities, on the basis of tomb types and their material culture. The text highlights the social, political and economic history of Late Bronze Age Lakonia from the evolution of the Mycenaean civilisation and the establishment of palatial administration in the Spartan vale, to the demise of Mycenaean culture and the turbulent post–collapse centuries, as reflected by the burial offerings. The book also brings to publication the chamber tombs at Epidavros Limera that remained largely unpublished since their excavation in the 1930s and 1950s. Epidavros Limera was one of the most important prehistoric coastal sites in prehistoric southern Greece (early 3rd–late 4th millennium BC), and one of the main harbour towns of the Mycenaean administrative centres of central Lakonia. It is one of very few Mycenaean sites that flourished uninterruptedly from the emergence of the Mycenaean civilisation until after the collapse of the palatial administration and into the transition to the Early Iron Age. The present study of the funerary architecture and of the pottery from the tombs suggests that the site was responsible for the introduction of the chamber tomb type on the Greek mainland in the latest phase of the Middle Bronze Age (definitely no later than the transitional Middle Bronze Age/Late Bronze Age period), and not in the early phase of the Late Bronze Age (Late Helladic I) as previously assumed.

Mortuary differentiation and social structure in the Middle Helladic Argolid, 2000-1500 B.C.

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Release : 2023-04-13
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 267/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Mortuary differentiation and social structure in the Middle Helladic Argolid, 2000-1500 B.C. by : Eleni Milka

Download or read book Mortuary differentiation and social structure in the Middle Helladic Argolid, 2000-1500 B.C. written by Eleni Milka. This book was released on 2023-04-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume the archaeological, anthropological and radiocarbon data from selected sites of the Middle Helladic period are integrated to determine if there was variation between individual burials, groupings and cemeteries and to reconstruct change through time. This work was done for selective Argive sites, namely Lerna, Asine and Aspis.

Towards a Social Bioarchaeology of the Mycenaean Period

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Release : 2021-06-30
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 85X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Towards a Social Bioarchaeology of the Mycenaean Period by : Ioanna Moutafi

Download or read book Towards a Social Bioarchaeology of the Mycenaean Period written by Ioanna Moutafi. This book was released on 2021-06-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the complex relationship between funerary treatment and wider social dynamics through a contextual analysis of human skeletal remains and associated mortuary data from Voudeni, an important Mycenaean (1400-1050 BC) chamber tomb cemetery in Achaea, Greece. Voudeni is one of the most significant sites of Achaea, thoroughly investigated under the direction of the former Ephor of Antiquities, Dr Lazaros Kolonas. Over 60 chamber tombs have been excavated (Late Helladic IIB to IIIC periods), yielding an unprecedented wealth of biocultural information. This study explores the post-mortem treatment of the body, through a novel interpretive approach that transcends unproductive cross-disciplinary divisions. This biosocial approach integrates traditional archaeology, current reflections in mortuary archaeological theory and cutting-edge bioarchaeological methods, primarily focused on funerary taphonomy and archaeothanatology of commingled skeletal assemblages. The author proposes that the most effective route to explore the social dimensions of mortuary data is through an emic understanding of historically situated actions and experiences, both of the living actors, the mourners, and of the dead themselves. Human skeletal remains are used as the primary strand of evidence, both as the object of the acts of the living and the subject of their own lived experiences. The topic is explored in successive stages: a) theoretical and methodological framework, b) detailed taphonomic analysis and osteological results of 20 tombs, c) multivariate analysis of bio-cultural data across socio-temporal parameters (with special emphasis on the distinction between the palatial LHIIIA-B and the transitional post-palatial LHIIIC period), and d) final synthesis, aiming to questions pertaining to changing social conditions in Achaea and key issues of current Mycenaean mortuary research. These include: tomb re-use; form, diversity, sequence and frequency of mortuary activities; mortality profiles; differential inclusion, visibility and funerary treatment of different groups/identities; changes in treatment of the dead body, reflecting shifts in notions of the self and social relationships. The results shed new light to social developments in Mycenaean Achaea, showing that the complex interaction between changing social conditions and mortuary practice is often reflected in subtle, yet meaningful, shifts of emphasis in the post-mortem treatment of bodies and bones, rather than in blatant radical changes.

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