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Matthew and the Roman Military

2022 Bible
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Release : 2022
Genre : Bible
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 218/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Matthew and the Roman Military by : John E. Christianson

Download or read book Matthew and the Roman Military written by John E. Christianson. This book was released on 2022. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the ways that the Gospel of Matthew portrays Roman military power. Christianson argues that Matthew seeks to help his audience negotiate imperial military control through strategies of avoidance, accommodation, non-violent resistance, mimicry, and dreams of divine retribution and eschatological fulfillment.

The Roman Army and the New Testament

2018-10-31 Religion
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Release : 2018-10-31
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 038/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Roman Army and the New Testament by : Christopher B. Zeichmann

Download or read book The Roman Army and the New Testament written by Christopher B. Zeichmann. This book was released on 2018-10-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though New Testament scholars have written extensively on the Roman Empire, the topic of the military has been conspicuously neglected, leading many academics to defer to popular wisdom. Against this trend, The Roman Army and the New Testament provides a clear discussion of issues that are often taken for granted: Who served in the military of early Roman Palestine? Why did men join the Roman army, seemingly at odds with their own interests as subject peoples? What roles did soldiers serve beyond combat? How did civilians interact with and perceive soldiers? These questions are answered through careful analysis of ancient literature, inscriptions, papyri, and archaeological findings to paint a detailed portrait of soldier-civilian interactions in early Roman Palestine. Contrary to common assumption, Judaea and Galilee were not crawling with Roman legionaries with a penchant for cruelty. Rather, a diverse mix of men from Palestine and nearby regions served as soldiers in a variety of social roles: infrastructure construction, dispute mediation, bodyguarding officials like tax-collectors, etc. Readers will discover a variety of complex attitudes civilians held toward men of Roman violence throughout the Roman East. The importance of these historical issues for biblical scholarship is demonstrated through a verse-by-verse commentary on relevant passages that stretches across the entire New Testament, from the Slaughter of the Innocents in Matthew’s nativity to the climactic battle with the Great Beast in Revelation. Biblical scholars, seminarians, and military enthusiasts will find much to learn about the Roman army in both the New Testament and early Roman Palestine.

The Construction of and Negotiation with the Roman Military in Matthew's Gospel

2019 Bible
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Release : 2019
Genre : Bible
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Construction of and Negotiation with the Roman Military in Matthew's Gospel by : John E. Christianson

Download or read book The Construction of and Negotiation with the Roman Military in Matthew's Gospel written by John E. Christianson. This book was released on 2019. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using an empire-critical approach to read the Gospel of Matthew, I argue that the gospel writer constructs and negotiates Roman military power in a variety of ways. Matthew's narrative is filled with scenes that feature Roman military personnel (including soldiers, centurions, and allied rulers) and expressions of imperial power (including requisitioned labor and the threat and use of state-sanctioned violence against dissenting civilians). Matthew also portrays Jesus and his followers negotiating the Roman imperial context by avoidance, compliance, mimicry, non-violent resistance, and envisioning divine judgment/retribution and eschatological restoration. The result of this portrayal is a message of hope for those whom must cope with daily experiences of living under Roman rule: that in the work, message, resurrection, and eschatological return of Jesus God is already at work to establish an alternative and preferred reality, the Kingdom (Empire) of God.

The Gospel of Matthew in its Roman Imperial Context

2005-09-14 Religion
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Release : 2005-09-14
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 277/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Gospel of Matthew in its Roman Imperial Context by : John K. Riches

Download or read book The Gospel of Matthew in its Roman Imperial Context written by John K. Riches. This book was released on 2005-09-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In what sense does Matthew's Gospel reflect the colonial situation in which the community found itself after the fall of Jerusalem and the subsequent humiliation of Jews across the Roman Empire? To what extent was Matthew seeking to oppose Rome's claims to authority and sovereignty over the whole world, to set up alternative systems of power and society, to forge new senses of identity? If Matthew's community felt itself to be living on the margins of society, where did it see the centre as lying? In Judaism or in Rome? And how did Matthew's approach to such problems compare with that of Jews who were not followers of Jesus Christ and with that of others, Jews and Gentiles, who were followers? This is volume 276 in the Journal for the Study of the New Testament Supplement series and is also part of the Early Christianity in Context series.

On the Wings of Eagles

2009-12-14 History
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Release : 2009-12-14
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 135/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis On the Wings of Eagles by : Christopher Anthony Matthew

Download or read book On the Wings of Eagles written by Christopher Anthony Matthew. This book was released on 2009-12-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gaius Marius (157-86B) was one of the most innovative and influential commanders of antiquity. With Marius in command of its legions, Rome prevailed on the battlefields of North Africa and defeated a two-pronged invasion of the Italian peninsula by 300,000 migrating Germanic tribesmen. The reason for this success was a series of five ground-breaking reforms through which Marius dramatically altered the demographics, recruitment, training and operation of the Roman army. In effect, Marius’ reforms changed the Roman military from a service of short-term militia into a professional standing army. This allowed Rome to use the military as an effective tool for military expansion and internal security and laid the foundations for the role of the Roman army for centuries to come. Many of these reforms, however, came at a cost to the stability of the state. This book charts the military implications of Marius’ reforms: what they were, why they were made, how they were made, and how they altered the functionality of the Roman military.

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