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Magnetoencephalography: Methodological innovation paves the way for scientific discoveries and new clinical applications

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Release : 2022-12-29
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 975/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Magnetoencephalography: Methodological innovation paves the way for scientific discoveries and new clinical applications by : Rafeed Alkawadri

Download or read book Magnetoencephalography: Methodological innovation paves the way for scientific discoveries and new clinical applications written by Rafeed Alkawadri. This book was released on 2022-12-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Magnetoencephalography

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Release : 2019-10-30
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 868/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Magnetoencephalography by : Selma Supek

Download or read book Magnetoencephalography written by Selma Supek. This book was released on 2019-10-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is an invaluable functional brain imaging technique that provides direct, real-time monitoring of neuronal activity necessary for gaining insight into dynamic cortical networks. This handbook covers the rich and transdisciplinary nature of the MEG field. The underlying motivation for this book was to make this diverse and extensive collection of chapters available to both newcomers and experienced researchers with the hope of stimulating growth in the MEG area. The book is a comprehensive knowledge base of MEG basics along with the latest developments in methodological, empirical and clinical research, directed toward masters and doctoral students, as well as researchers already in the field. The topics range from neuromagnetic measurements, signal processing and source localization techniques to dynamic functional networks underlying perception and cognition in both health and disease. Topical reviews cover, among others: development on SQUID-based and novel sensors, multi-modal integration (low field MRI and MEG; EEG and fMRI), Bayesian approaches to multi-modal integration, direct neuronal imaging, novel noise reduction methods, source-space functional analysis, decoding of brain states, dynamic brain connectivity, sensory-motor integration, MEG studies on perception and cognition, thalamocortical oscillations, fetal and neonatal MEG, pediatric MEG studies, cognitive development, clinical applications of MEG in epilepsy, pre-surgical mapping, stroke, schizophrenia, stuttering, traumatic brain injury, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, autism, aging and neurodegeneration, MEG applications in cognitive neuropharmacology, along with an overview of major open-source analysis tools. The 2nd edition, which is now presented as a Springer Reference, has 9 sections compared to 5 in the first edition and includes a total of 61 chapters. It provides more in-depth tutorials on MEG as an enabling tool in neuroscience and on linear source estimation and spatial filtering approaches. A set of 11 new chapters and 20 updated chapters cover, among others, new topics such as simultaneous MEG and intracerebral EEG recordings, MEG studies on time processing and temporal cognition, open source MNE software, presurgical localization of language, emerging zero helium boil-off MEG technologies and provides updates on novel multi-modal fusion and related modeling approaches, open source analysis packages, neural decoding and MEG Brain Computer Interface, organizational cognitive neuroscience as well as developmental studies and clinical applications. In the last two years significant advances have been made in the field of novel sensor development, particularly for optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) which are leading the way to a new generation of wearable MEG systems. Included in this new edition is a new chapter covering the topic of “on-scalp” MEG and an updated chapter on OPMs. The book was edited by a board of internationally renowned scientists serving as Section Editors: Part I: MEG Tutorials: Seppo Ahlfors Part II: Source Analysis and Multi-modal Integration: Selma Supek and Cheryl J. Aine Part III: Open Source Analysis Packages: Alexandre Gramfort Part IV: Functional Connectivity and Oscillatory Activity: Matthew Brooks Part V: Neurodevelopment Across Lifespan: Julia M. Stephen Part VI: Sensory and Cognitive Studies: Catherine Tallon-Baudry Part VII: Clinical Application and Translational Studies: Nobukazu Nakasato Part VIII: Novel Brain Research Topics: Lauri Parkkonen Part IX: Emerging Technologies: Risto Ilmoniemi

Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance

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Release : 2013-04-17
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 590/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance by : Mihail C. Roco

Download or read book Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance written by Mihail C. Roco. This book was released on 2013-04-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: M. C. Roco and W.S. Bainbridge In the early decades of the 21st century, concentrated efforts can unify science based on the unity of nature, thereby advancing the combination of nanotechnology, biotechnology, information technology, and new technologies based in cognitive science. With proper attention to ethical issues and societal needs, converging in human abilities, societal technologies could achieve a tremendous improvement outcomes, the nation's productivity, and the quality of life. This is a broad, cross cutting, emerging and timely opportunity of interest to individuals, society and humanity in the long term. The phrase "convergent technologies" refers to the synergistic combination of four major "NBIC" (nano-bio-info-cogno) provinces of science and technology, each of which is currently progressing at a rapid rate: (a) nanoscience and nanotechnology; (b) biotechnology and biomedicine, including genetic engineering; (c) information technology, including advanced computing and communications; (d) cognitive science, including cognitive neuroscience. Timely and Broad Opportunity. Convergence of diverse technologies is based on material unity at the nanoscale and on technology integration from that scale.

MEG-EEG Primer

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Release : 2023
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 182/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis MEG-EEG Primer by : Riitta Hari

Download or read book MEG-EEG Primer written by Riitta Hari. This book was released on 2023. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Neuronal communication in the brain is associated with minute electrical currents that give rise to both electrical potentials on the scalp (measurable by means of electroencephalography [EEG]) and magnetic fields outside the head (measurable by means of magnetoencephalography [MEG]). Both MEG and EEG are noninvasive neurophysiological methods used to study brain dynamics, temporal changes in the activation patterns, and sequences. Their differences between MEG and EEG mainly reflect differences in the spread of electric potentials and magnetic fields generated by the same electric currents in the human brain. In this chapter, we give an overall description of the main principles of MEG and EEG, going deeper into details in the following chapters"--

The Oxford Handbook of Attention

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Release : 2018
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 67X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Attention by : Kia Nobre

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Attention written by Kia Nobre. This book was released on 2018. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last three decades, there have been enormous advances in our understanding of the neural mechanisms of selective attention at the network as well as the cellular level. The Oxford Handbook of Attention brings together the different research areas that constitute contemporary attention research into one comprehensive and authoritative volume. In 40 chapters, it covers the most important aspects of attention research from the areas of cognitive psychology, neuropsychology, human and animal neuroscience, computational modelling, and philosophy. The book is divided into 4 main sections. Following an introduction from Michael Posner, the books starts by looking at theoretical models of attention. The next two sections are dedicated to spatial attention and non-spatial attention respectively. Within section 4, the authors consider the interactions between attention and other psychological domains. The last two sections focus on attention-related disorders, and finally, on computational models of attention. Aimed at both scholars and students, the Oxford Handbook of Attention provides a concise and state-of-the-art review of the current literature in this field.

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