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LEM LUNAR EXCURSION MODULE FAM

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Release : 2011-05
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 439/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis LEM LUNAR EXCURSION MODULE FAM by : Grumman Aircraft Engineering Co

Download or read book LEM LUNAR EXCURSION MODULE FAM written by Grumman Aircraft Engineering Co. This book was released on 2011-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed by Grumman's brilliant Tom Kelly, the Apollo Lunar Excursion Module (or "LEM" for short) was a triumph of purpose-built engineering. In the six years 1962-1968 between drawing board and first flight, a myriad of challenges were overcome related to weight, reliability and safety. The final design, designated the Lunar Module or "LM," boasted tiny windows instead of large portholes, four legs instead of five and most famously had no seats - instead relying on the astronauts' legs to cushion a lunar landing. Ten LMs made it into space including three flown in development and test missions, and six which landed on the Moon. A seventh famously saved the crew of Apollo 13 when that mission's Command Module suffered a catastrophic malfunction. Originally created for NASA by Grumman in 1964, this LEM Familiarization Manual provides an operational description of all subsystems and major components of the lunar lander. It includes sections about the LEM mission, spacecraft structure, operational subsystems, prelaunch operations, and ground support equipment.

Lunar Module Lm 10 Thru Lm 14 Vehicle Familiarization Manual

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Release : 2013-01-01
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 631/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Lunar Module Lm 10 Thru Lm 14 Vehicle Familiarization Manual by : Grumman

Download or read book Lunar Module Lm 10 Thru Lm 14 Vehicle Familiarization Manual written by Grumman. This book was released on 2013-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally created for NASA in 1969 by prime contractor Grumman, this Lunar Module Vehicle Familiarization Manual was mandatory reading for Apollo astronauts, contractors and NASA support staff. This version of the manual describes the so-called ELM, or Extended Lunar Modules designed for the "J"class missions Apollo 15-17 and the never-flown Apollo 18 and 19. The ELM came about as part of NASA's efforts to enhance the scientific study of the Moon and its geology. To do that, longer surface stays would be needed. To make it possible, LM 10 to LM 14 received various modifications intended to increase their payloads, and allow them to return larger samples to Earth. Over forty major changes were planned, including enlarging the fuel and oxidizer tanks on both the ascent and descent stages, extension of the descent engine nozzle to improve its efficiency and allow it to deliver more power, and added capacity of oxygen and water. Some changes, such as adding solar cells and affiliated batteries to allow surface stays of up to 72 hours, proved too difficult given the program's schedule. In the end, the maximum duration of stays on the Moon would be limited to 54 hours. The extended LM weighed up to 36,500 pounds compared to 32,000 for earlier versions. The ELM's larger payload capacity enabled it to carry the 463 pound (mass) Lunar Roving Vehicle and other scientific equipment. The LRV greatly enhanced the astronauts' range and ability to retrieve samples. It's never been easy to find a copy of this text because copies were never made available to the general public -- until now. This reprint features all the original text and diagrams. It's a wonderful reference for the space flight fan, docent or engineering buff or for anyone else who ever wondered, "How'd they do that!"

Lunar Excursion Module Familiarization Manual

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Author :
Release : 1964
Genre : Lunar excursion module
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Lunar Excursion Module Familiarization Manual by : Richard F. Gordon (Jr.)

Download or read book Lunar Excursion Module Familiarization Manual written by Richard F. Gordon (Jr.). This book was released on 1964. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lunar Excursion Module

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Author :
Release : 1965
Genre : Lunar excursion module
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Lunar Excursion Module by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Download or read book Lunar Excursion Module written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. This book was released on 1965. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Apollo Spacecraft Familiarization Manual

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Author :
Release : 2012-06-01
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 440/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Apollo Spacecraft Familiarization Manual by : Manned Spacecraft Center

Download or read book Apollo Spacecraft Familiarization Manual written by Manned Spacecraft Center. This book was released on 2012-06-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual provides general introductory data for personnel associated with the Apollo program. Each command and service module system is discussed in general terms, but with sufficient detail to convey a clear understanding of the systems. In addition, the Apollo earth orbit and lunar landing missions are described, planned, completed, and test programs or missions are identified. Manufacturing, training equipment, ground support equipment, space vehicles and the lunar module are all covered in gross terms. The source information used in the preparation of this manual was that available as of November 1, 1966. This manual was prepared for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration by Space and Information Systems Division of North American Aviation, Inc., Downey, California. Illustrated throughout.

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