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Livestock Input Supply and Service Provision in Ethiopia: Challenges and Opportunities for Market-Oriented Development

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Book Synopsis Livestock Input Supply and Service Provision in Ethiopia: Challenges and Opportunities for Market-Oriented Development by :

Download or read book Livestock Input Supply and Service Provision in Ethiopia: Challenges and Opportunities for Market-Oriented Development written by . This book was released on . Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Livestock Input Supply and Service Provision in Ethiopia

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Author :
Release : 2010
Genre : Livestock
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Book Synopsis Livestock Input Supply and Service Provision in Ethiopia by : Azage Tegegne

Download or read book Livestock Input Supply and Service Provision in Ethiopia written by Azage Tegegne. This book was released on 2010. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Improving Livestock Marketing and Intra-regional Trade in West Africa

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Release : 2006-01-01
Genre : Agriculture
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Book Rating : 849/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Improving Livestock Marketing and Intra-regional Trade in West Africa by : T. O. William

Download or read book Improving Livestock Marketing and Intra-regional Trade in West Africa written by T. O. William. This book was released on 2006-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It analyses the economic, institutional and policy constraints to livestock marketing and trade to provide a basis for new policy interventions to improve market efficiency and intra-regional livestock trade.

The evolving livestock sector in Ethiopia: Growth by heads, not by productivity

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Release : 2018-08-09
Genre : Political Science
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Book Synopsis The evolving livestock sector in Ethiopia: Growth by heads, not by productivity by : Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane

Download or read book The evolving livestock sector in Ethiopia: Growth by heads, not by productivity written by Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane. This book was released on 2018-08-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Livestock is important in Ethiopia’s agricultural economy as almost all farmers own some livestock. Livestock assets are valued at 720 USD per farm on average. Overall livestock output has grown rapidly over the last decade, estimated at almost 6 percent per year, but about 80 percent of that growth came from increases in the number of livestock. The stock of different livestock species was about 50 percent higher in 2015 than a decade earlier, while modern input use and improvements in production methods contributed little to growth in the livestock sector. Linked to improved access to extension and markets, adoption of improved breeds and improved feeding practices increased, but such adoption patterns started from a very low base. Within the livestock sector, cattle are dominant, making up an estimated three-quarters of the value of livestock stock. However, the share of cattle in total livestock output is declining, and small ruminants are on the rise, especially in pastoralist areas. Given the rapid growth in livestock numbers and the increasing livestock density per unit of land, we find that feeding practices are changing. Grazing land is declining in availability, so reliance on commercial feed markets is increasing. Access to vaccinations and veterinary service provision have improved, and livestock death rates declined slightly over the last decade. However, the number of livestock lost to deaths is still more than twice the number sold for meat production, indicating important challenges remaining for the development of the livestock sector in Ethiopia.

Access to markets, weather risk, and livestock production decisions: Evidence from Ethiopia

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Release : 2020-03-03
Genre : Political Science
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Book Synopsis Access to markets, weather risk, and livestock production decisions: Evidence from Ethiopia by : Abay, Kibrom A.

Download or read book Access to markets, weather risk, and livestock production decisions: Evidence from Ethiopia written by Abay, Kibrom A.. This book was released on 2020-03-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite several studies showing the effect of access to markets and weather conditions on crop production, we know quite little on whether and how livestock production systems respond to variation in weather risk and access to markets. In this paper, we study whether and how livestock production responds to access to markets and varying weather risk. We also explore whether such responses vary across livelihood zones and livestock production systems. We study these research questions using information on the livestock production, ownership, and marketing decisions of households in Ethiopia. We find that households living close to markets are more likely to engage in market-oriented livestock production and use modern livestock inputs. We also find that households exposed to more unpredictable weather are less likely to engage in livestock production for markets. Rather, they are more likely to engage in livestock production for precautionary savings and insurance. Furthermore, greater rainfall uncertainty influences livestock portfolio allocation towards those types of livestock which can be easily liquidated, while also discouraging investment in modern livestock inputs. However, these responses and patterns vary across livelihood zones and production systems - most of these stylized responses and impacts are more pronounced in the arid and semi-arid lands of Ethiopia, where livestock herding remains a dominant source of livelihood. Those households relying only on livestock production seem more sensitive and responsive to weather risk and weather shocks. The heterogeneity in responses to and impacts of weather risk among farming systems and livelihoods highlights the need for more tailored livestock sector policies and interventions.

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