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Linguistic Meaning, Truth Conditions and Relevance

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Release : 2005-05-13
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 233/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Meaning, Truth Conditions and Relevance by : C. Iten

Download or read book Linguistic Meaning, Truth Conditions and Relevance written by C. Iten. This book was released on 2005-05-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main argument of this book is that the notion of truth plays no role in speaker-hearers' interpretation of linguistic utterances and that it is not needed for theoretical accounts of linguistic meaning either. The theoretical argument is developed in the first part, while the second part supports it with cognitive relevance-theoretic, rather than truth-based, analyses of the 'concessive' expressions but, although and even if .

Evidentials and Relevance

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Author :
Release : 2001
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 329/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Evidentials and Relevance by : Elly Ifantidou

Download or read book Evidentials and Relevance written by Elly Ifantidou. This book was released on 2001. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uses Sperber and Wilson s Relevance Theory to show how evidential expressions can be analysed in a unified semantic/pragmatic framework. The first part surveys general linguistic work on evidentials, presents speech-act theory and examines Grice s theory of meaning and communication with emphasis on three main issues: for linguistically encoded evidentials, are they truth-conditional or non-truth-conditional, and do they contribute to explicit or implicit communication? For pragmatically inferred evidentials, is there a pragmatic framework in which they can be adequately accounted for? The second part examines those assumptions of Relevance theory that bear on the study of evidentials, offers an account of pragmatically inferred evidentials and introduces three distinctions relevant to the issues discussed in this book: between explicit and implicit communication, truth-conditional and non-truth-conditional meaning, and conceptual and procedural meaning. These distinctions are applied to a variety of linguistically encoded evidentials, including sentence adverbials, parenthetical constructions and hearsay particles. This book offers convincing evidence that not all evidentials behave similarly with respect to the above distinctions and offers an explanation for why this is so.

The Nature of Truth

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Author :
Release : 2012-07-30
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 641/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Nature of Truth by : Maria Jose Frapolli

Download or read book The Nature of Truth written by Maria Jose Frapolli. This book was released on 2012-07-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book offers a characterization of the meaning and role of the notion of truth in natural languages and an explanation of why, in spite of the big amount of proposals about truth, this task has proved to be resistant to the different analyses. The general thesis of the book is that defining truth is perfectly possible and that the average educated philosopher of language has the tools to do it. The book offers an updated treatment of the meaning of truth ascriptions from taking into account the latest views in philosophy of language and linguistics.

Conjoining Meanings

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Author :
Release : 2018
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 728/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Conjoining Meanings by : Paul M. Pietroski

Download or read book Conjoining Meanings written by Paul M. Pietroski. This book was released on 2018. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paul M. Pietroski presents an ambitious new account of human languages as generative procedures that respect substantive constraints. He argues that meanings are neither concepts nor extensions, and sentences do not have truth conditions; meanings are composable instructions for how to access and assemble concepts of a special sort.

Contexts

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Release : 2005-06-09
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 931/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Contexts by : Stefano Predelli

Download or read book Contexts written by Stefano Predelli. This book was released on 2005-06-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stefano Predelli comes to the defence of the traditional 'formal' approach to natural-language semantics, arguing that it has been misrepresented not only by its critics, but also by its foremost defenders. In Contexts he offers a fundamental reappraisal, with particular attention to the treatment of indexicality and other forms of contextual dependence which have been the focus of much recent controversy. Predelli shows how his metasemantic approach deals with a variety of important semantic and philosophical puzzles. He analyses the relationship between indexicality and logical validity, discussing well-known problem cases, and demonstrating the limits of token-reflexive systems. He investigates the relationships between truth-conditions and assignments of truth-values at particular points of evaluation, and shows that so-called contextualist worries do not undermine the traditional semantic approach. Finally, he shows that semantic befuddlement about the interpretation of attitude reports is based on an inadequate understanding of the scope of natural language semantics. Contexts will be of great interest to all philosophers of language, and to many linguists.

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