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Liberalizing Trade in Services

2006 Acuerdos comerciales
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Release : 2006
Genre : Acuerdos comerciales
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Liberalizing Trade in Services by : Bernard M. Hoekman

Download or read book Liberalizing Trade in Services written by Bernard M. Hoekman. This book was released on 2006. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Since the mid 1980s a substantial amount of research has been undertaken on trade in services. Much of this is inspired by the World Trade Organization or regional trade agreements, especially the European Union, but an increasing number of papers focus on the impacts of services sector liberalization. This paper surveys the literature, focusing on contributions that investigate the determinants of international trade and investment in services, the potential gains from greater trade (and liberalization), and efforts to cooperate to achieve such liberalization through trade agreements. It concludes that there is increasing evidence that services liberalization is an important source of potential welfare gains, but relatively little research has been done that can inform the design of international cooperation-both trade agreements and development assistance-so as to more effectively promote development objectives.

GATS 2000

2010-12-01 Business & Economics
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Release : 2010-12-01
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 815/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis GATS 2000 by : Pierre Sauve

Download or read book GATS 2000 written by Pierre Sauve. This book was released on 2010-12-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Brookings Institution Press and the Center for Business and Government at Harvard University publication With the negotiation of the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS), the policies affecting access to, and conditions of competition in, service markets are today firmly rooted in the multilateral trading system. Written with policymakers and practitioners in mind, the essays in this volume address some of the most pressing questions arising in services trade today—some of which were not addressed by the first generation of GATS negotiators.

Opening Markets for Trade in Services

2008 Business & Economics
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Release : 2008
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 048/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Opening Markets for Trade in Services by : Juan A. Marchetti

Download or read book Opening Markets for Trade in Services written by Juan A. Marchetti. This book was released on 2008. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of essays explores the state of services liberalization and the regulation of international trade in services.

International Provision of Trade Services, Trade, and Fragmentation

2001 Comercio internacional
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Release : 2001
Genre : Comercio internacional
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis International Provision of Trade Services, Trade, and Fragmentation by : Alan V. Deardorff

Download or read book International Provision of Trade Services, Trade, and Fragmentation written by Alan V. Deardorff. This book was released on 2001. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author examines the special role that trade liberalization in services industries can play in stimulating trade in both services, and goods. International trade in goods requires inputs from such trade services as transportation, insurance, and finance, for example. Restrictions on services across borders, and within foreign countries add costs, and barriers to international trade. Liberalizing trade in services could also facilitate trade in goods, providing more benefits than one might expect from analysis merely of the services trade. To emphasize the point, the author notes that the benefits for trade are arguably enhanced by the phenomenon of fragmentation. The more that production processes become split across locations, with the fragments tied together, and coordinated by various trade services, the greater the gains from reductions in the costs of services. The incentives for such fragmentation can be greater across countries, than within countries, because of the greater differences in factor prices, and technologies. But the service costs of international fragmentation can also be larger, especially if regulations, and restrictions impede the international provision of services. As a result, trade liberalization in services can stimulate the fragmentation of production of both goods, and services, thus increasing international trade, and the gains from trade even further. Since fragmentation seems to characterize an increasing portion of world specialization, the importance of service liberalization is growing apace.

Domestic Regulation and Service Trade Liberalization

2003-08-29 Political Science
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Release : 2003-08-29
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 434/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Domestic Regulation and Service Trade Liberalization by : Pierre Sauve

Download or read book Domestic Regulation and Service Trade Liberalization written by Pierre Sauve. This book was released on 2003-08-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade in services, far more than trade in goods, is affected by a variety of domestic regulations, ranging from qualification and licensing requirements in professional services to pro-competitive regulation in telecommunications services. Experience shows that the quality of regulation strongly influences the consequences of trade liberalization. WTO members have agreed that a central task in the ongoing services negotiations will be to develop a set of rules to ensure that domestic regulations support rather than impede trade liberalization. Since these rules are bound to have a profound impact on the evolution of policy, particularly in developing countries, it is important that they be conducive to economically rational policy-making. This book addresses two central questions: What impact can international trade rules on services have on the exercise of domestic regulatory sovereignty? And how can services negotiations be harnessed to promote and consolidate domestic policy reform across highly diverse sectors? The book, with contributions from several of the world's leading experts in the field, explores a range of rule-making challenges arising at this policy interface, in areas such as transparency, standards and the adoption of a necessity test for services trade. Contributions also provide an in-depth look at these issues in the key areas of accountancy, energy, finance, health, telecommunications and transportation services.

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