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Lexical and Structural Etymology

2013-01-30 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2013-01-30
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 58X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Lexical and Structural Etymology by : Robert Mailhammer

Download or read book Lexical and Structural Etymology written by Robert Mailhammer. This book was released on 2013-01-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, etymology is concerned with the study of lexical items. However, in this book etymology is understood more generally as a research approach concerned with the question of how a particular word or structure came into existence. As a result, etymology can investigate the origin of words (lexical etymology) but also structural elements, such as morphemes and constructions (structural etymology). This pioneer volume assembles thirteen etymological studies over a broad range of languages, ranging from Europe to Australia and the Pacific, focusing in particular on Australian Indigenous languages. The phenomena investigated in the contributions comprise the origin of Australian Indigenous place names and kinship terms, constructions and word histories in Oceanic languages, typological investigations as well as papers on the methodology of etymological research. This volume is intended for a scholarly audience including intermediate and advanced university students with an interest in historical linguistic, especially in etymology, but also semantics, toponymy and language contact.

The Oxford Guide to Etymology

2011-07-07 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2011-07-07
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 780/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Guide to Etymology by : Philip Durkin

Download or read book The Oxford Guide to Etymology written by Philip Durkin. This book was released on 2011-07-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical introduction to word history investigates every aspect of where words come from and how they change. Philip Durkin, chief etymologist of the Oxford English Dictionary, shows how different types of evidence can shed light on the myriad ways in which words change in form and meaning. He considers how such changes can be part of wider linguistic processes, or be influenced by a complex mixture of social and cultural factors. He illustrates every point with a wide range of fascinating examples. Dr Durkin investigates folk etymology and other changes which words undergo in everyday use. He shows how language families are established, how words in different languages can have a common ancester, and the ways in which the latter can be distinguished from words introduced through language contact. He examines the etymologies of the names of people and places. His focus is on English but he draws many examples from languages such as French, German, and Latin which cast light on the pre-histories of English words. The Oxford Guide to Etymology is reliable, readable, instructive, and enjoyable. Everyone interested in the history of words will value this account of an endlessly fascinating subject.

Lexical Structures

2015-09-30 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2015-09-30
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 554/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Lexical Structures by : Heinz J Giegerich

Download or read book Lexical Structures written by Heinz J Giegerich. This book was released on 2015-09-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An original study of both structural entitiesoriginating in the lexicon, and the structural characteristics of thelexicon as a module of formal grammar, this book makes two contributions toour understanding of the formal grammar of English. Firstly, it presents acoherent theory of 'compounding' in English. There is a long-standingbut unresolved dispute in the literature as to whether certain constructions(e.g. LONDON ROAD, DENTAL TREATMENT) are compound words or syntacticphrases. The question is important because in other cases the distinction isclear-cut (RING ROAD, FREE TREATMENT respectively), and because it impingeson central assumptions regarding the organisation of the grammar.Secondly,the book suggests an alternative to the commonly assumed sharp division ofthe grammar into the 'lexicon' and the 'syntax'. The lexicon-syntaxdistinction facilitates important new insights in the nature of compoundingin English. However, Heinz Giegerich argues that the Lexicalist assumptionof a sharp divide between the modules cannot be upheld: the two modulesoverlap, such that there are constructions in English that aresimultaneously compound and phrase. He suggests an alternative, tripartite,structure comprising three successive, and significantly overlapping,modules: the lexicon proper, the morphology and the syntax.The bookillustrates a grammar that is rather different from that envisaged inLexicalism (while still retaining that theory's basic insights) andprovides a better understanding of some of the most recalcitrant problems inEnglish word formation.

Affixes in Their Origin and Application

1865 English language
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Release : 1865
Genre : English language
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Affixes in Their Origin and Application by : Samuel Stehman Haldeman

Download or read book Affixes in Their Origin and Application written by Samuel Stehman Haldeman. This book was released on 1865. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Studies in the History of the English Language V

2010-10-29 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2010-10-29
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 334/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Studies in the History of the English Language V by : Robert A. Cloutier

Download or read book Studies in the History of the English Language V written by Robert A. Cloutier. This book was released on 2010-10-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays focuses on current approaches to variation and change in historical English grammar and lexicon. Of the twelve papers in the collection, half are based on grammar and syntax, half on lexical developments. The volume highlights the contributions that strong empirical research can make to our knowledge of the development of English grammar, especially as realized in lexical development. In illustration of contemporary research trends, the articles in the collection make strong use of extralinguistic factors to discuss language change as well as argue for internal and structural development. The authors are drawn from nine different countries, and each article is followed by a commentary and response that provide actual dialogue about the issues in the field, thus representing world-wide discussion of issues in the history of English. The essays recognize the different audiences for historical variation and change - formal linguists, sociolinguists, and lexicographers - and specifically address the interests and discourse in those areas. The volume shows how historical studies of English are increasingly engaged with contemporary trends in linguistics, at the same time as demonstrating how empirical and other methods can bring classical philology fully into the sphere of contemporary linguistics without abandoning its traditional concerns.

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