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Legal Control of the Private Military Corporation

2008-12-11 Law
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Release : 2008-12-11
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 016/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Legal Control of the Private Military Corporation by : B. Sheehy

Download or read book Legal Control of the Private Military Corporation written by B. Sheehy. This book was released on 2008-12-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Private military organizations are a new and important feature of the international landscape. They offer control of potential massive violence to the highest bidder with very limited accountability. This book offers critical insights into both the phenomenon and the challenges of and potential for regulation.

State Control over Private Military and Security Companies in Armed Conflict

2011-08-11 Law
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Release : 2011-08-11
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 459/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis State Control over Private Military and Security Companies in Armed Conflict by : Hannah Tonkin

Download or read book State Control over Private Military and Security Companies in Armed Conflict written by Hannah Tonkin. This book was released on 2011-08-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past two decades have witnessed the rapid proliferation of private military and security companies (PMSCs) in armed conflicts around the world, with PMSCs participating in, for example, offensive combat, prisoner interrogation and the provision of advice and training. The extensive outsourcing of military and security activities has challenged conventional conceptions of the state as the primary holder of coercive power and raised concerns about the reduction in state control over the use of violence. Hannah Tonkin critically analyses the international obligations on three key states - the hiring state, the home state and the host state of a PMSC - and identifies the circumstances in which PMSC misconduct may give rise to state responsibility. This analysis will facilitate the assessment of state responsibility in cases of PMSC misconduct and set standards to guide states in developing their domestic laws and policies on private security.

Regulating Private Military Companies

2019-03-25 Law
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Release : 2019-03-25
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 962/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Regulating Private Military Companies by : Katerina Galai

Download or read book Regulating Private Military Companies written by Katerina Galai. This book was released on 2019-03-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work examines the ability of existing and evolving PMC regulation to adequately control private force, and it challenges the capacity of international law to deliver accountability in the event of private military company (PMC) misconduct. From medieval to early modern history, private soldiers dominated the military realm and were fundamental to the waging of wars until the rise of a national citizen army. Today, PMCs are again a significant force, performing various security, logistics, and strategy functions across the world. Unlike mercenaries or any other form of irregular force, PMCs acquired a corporate legal personality, a legitimising status that alters the governance model of today. Drawing on historical examples of different forms of governance, the relationship between neoliberal states and private military companies is conceptualised here as a form of a ‘shared governance'. It reflects states’ reliance on PMCs relinquishing a degree of their power and transferring certain functions to the private sector. As non-state actors grow in authority, wielding power, and making claims to legitimacy through self-regulation, other sources of law also become imaginable and relevant to enact regulation and invoke responsibility.

Private Military and Security Companies

2016 Contracting out
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Release : 2016
Genre : Contracting out
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 618/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Private Military and Security Companies by : Erika Calazans

Download or read book Private Military and Security Companies written by Erika Calazans. This book was released on 2016. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book's primary concern is the application of international humanitarian law and international human rights law in addressing the business conduct of private military and security companies (PMSCs) during armed conflicts, as well as state responsibility for human rights violations and current attempts at international regulation. The book discusses four interconnected themes. First, it differentiates private contractors from mercenaries, presenting an historical overview of private violence. Second, it situates PMSCs' employees under the legal status of civilian or combatant in accordance with the Third and Fourth Geneva Conventions of 1949. It then investigates the existing law on state responsibility and what sort of responsibility companies and their employees can face. Finally, the book explores current developments on regulation within the industry, on national, regional and international levels. These themes are connected by the argument that, in order to find gaps in the existing laws, it is necessary to establish what they are, what law is applicable and what further developments are needed"--Book jacket.

Private Military and Security Contractors

2016-06-16 History
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Release : 2016-06-16
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 238/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Private Military and Security Contractors by : Gary Schaub, Jr.

Download or read book Private Military and Security Contractors written by Gary Schaub, Jr.. This book was released on 2016-06-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Private Military and Security Contractors (PMSCs) a multinational team of scholars and experts address a developing phenomenon: controlling the use of privatized force by states in international politics. Robust analyses of the evolving, multi-layered tapestry of formal and informal mechanisms of control address the microfoundations of the market, such as the social and role identities of contract employees, their acceptance by military personnel, and potential tensions between them. The extent and willingness of key states—South Africa, the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Israel—to monitor and enforce discipline to structure their contractual relations with PMSCs on land and at sea is examined, as is the ability of the industry to regulate itself. Also discussed is the nascent international legal regime to reinforce state and industry efforts to encourage effective practices, punish inappropriate behavior, and shape the market to minimize the hazards of loosening states’ oligopolistic control over the means of legitimate organized violence. The volume presents a theoretically-informed synthesis of micro- and macro-levels of analysis, offering new insights into the challenges of controlling the agents of organized violence used by states for scholars and practitioners alike.

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