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Landscape Erosion and Evolution Modeling

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 755/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Landscape Erosion and Evolution Modeling by : Russell S. Harmon

Download or read book Landscape Erosion and Evolution Modeling written by Russell S. Harmon. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Landscapes are characterized by a wide variation, both spatially and temporally, of tolerance and response to natural processes and anthropogenic stress. These tolerances and responses can be analyzed through individual landscape parameters, such as soils, vegetation, water, etc., or holistically through ecosystem or watershed studies. However, such approaches are both time consuming and costly. Soil erosion and landscape evolution modeling provide a simulation environment in which both the short- and long-term consequences of land-use activities and alternative land use strategies can be compared and evaluated. Such models provide the foundation for the development of land management decision support systems. Landscape Erosion and Evolution Modeling is a state-of-the-art, interdisciplinary volume addressing the broad theme of soil erosion and landscape evolution modeling from different philosophical and technical approaches, ranging from those developed from considerations of first-principle soil/water physics and mechanics to those developed empirically according to sets of behavioral or empirical rules deriving from field observations and measurements. The validation and calibration of models through field studies is also included. This volume will be essential reading for researchers in earth, environmental and ecosystem sciences, hydrology, civil engineering, forestry, soil science, agriculture and climate change studies. In addition, it will have direct relevance to the public and private land management communities.

Handbook of Erosion Modelling

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Release : 2016-04-13
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 468/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Erosion Modelling by : R. P. C. Morgan

Download or read book Handbook of Erosion Modelling written by R. P. C. Morgan. This book was released on 2016-04-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The movement of sediment and associated pollutants over thelandscape and into water bodies is of increasing concern withrespect to pollution control, prevention of muddy floods andenvironmental protection. In addition, the loss of soil on site hasimplications for declining agricultural productivity, loss ofbiodiversity and decreased amenity and landscape value. The fate ofsediment and the conservation of soil are important issues for landmanagers and decision-makers. In developing appropriate policiesand solutions, managers and researchers are making greater use oferosion models to characterise the processes of erosion and theirinteraction with the landscape. A study of erosion requires one to think in terms ofmicroseconds to understand the mechanics of impact of a singleraindrop on a soil surface, while landscapes form over periods ofthousands of years. These processes operate on scales ofmillimetres for single raindrops to mega-metres for continents.Erosion modelling thus covers quite a lot of ground. This bookintroduces the conceptual and mathematical frameworks used toformulate models of soil erosion and uses case studies to show howmodels are applied to a variety of purposes at a range of spatialand temporal scales. The aim is to provide land managers and otherswith the tools required to select a model appropriate to the typeand scale of erosion problem, to show what users can expect interms of accuracy of model predictions and to provide anappreciation of both the advantages and limitations of models.Problems covered include those arising from agriculture, theconstruction industry, pollution and climatic change and range inscale from farms to small and large catchments. The book will alsobe useful to students and research scientists as an up-to-datereview of the state-of-art of erosion modelling and, through aknowledge of how models are used in practice, in highlighting thegaps in knowledge that need to be filled in order to develop evenbetter models.

Principles of Soilscape and Landscape Evolution

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Release : 2018-03
Genre : Nature
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 798/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Soilscape and Landscape Evolution by : Garry Willgoose

Download or read book Principles of Soilscape and Landscape Evolution written by Garry Willgoose. This book was released on 2018-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a holistic guide to the construction of numerical models to explain the co-evolution of landforms, soils, vegetation and tectonics. This volume demonstrates how physical processes interact to influence landform evolution, and explains the science behind the physical processes, as well as the mechanics of how to solve them.

Modeling Delta Erosion with a Landscape Evolution Model

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Author :
Release : 2014
Genre : Dam retirement
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Delta Erosion with a Landscape Evolution Model by : D. Nathan Bradley

Download or read book Modeling Delta Erosion with a Landscape Evolution Model written by D. Nathan Bradley. This book was released on 2014. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modeling the Effects of Vegetation-erosion Coupling on Landscape Evolution

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Author :
Release : 2002
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Modeling the Effects of Vegetation-erosion Coupling on Landscape Evolution by : Daniel Benjamin Gardiner Collins

Download or read book Modeling the Effects of Vegetation-erosion Coupling on Landscape Evolution written by Daniel Benjamin Gardiner Collins. This book was released on 2002. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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