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Labour Market Deregulation in Japan and Italy

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Release : 2014-11-13
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 64X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Labour Market Deregulation in Japan and Italy by : Hiroaki Richard Watanabe

Download or read book Labour Market Deregulation in Japan and Italy written by Hiroaki Richard Watanabe. This book was released on 2014-11-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Japan and Italy encountered severe economic problems in the early 1990s, and the governments had to deal with those issues effectively under the increasing neoliberal pressures of globalisation. In this context, labour market deregulation was considered an effective tool to cope with those economic problems. However, the forms and degrees of labour market deregulation in the two countries were quite different. This book seeks to explain the differences in labour market deregulation policies between Japan and Italy, despite the fact that the two countries shared a number of similar political, social and labour market (if not cultural) characteristics. Uniquely, it takes a political, rather than economic or sociological perspective to provide a theoretical and empirical analysis of the processes of labour market deregulation in the two countries. The precarious working conditions of an increasing number of non-regular workers has become a prominent social issue in many industrialised countries including Japan and Italy, but the level of the protection for these workers depends on a country’s labour market policies, which are affected by the power resources of labour unions and labour policy-making structures. This book provides a useful perspective for understanding the root causes of this phenomenon, such as the diffusion of ‘neoliberal’ ideas aimed at promoting labour-market flexibility under globalisation, and demonstrates that there is still room for politics to decide the extent of deregulation and maintain worker protection from management offensives even in an era of globalisation. Labour Market Deregulation in Japan and Italy: Worker Protection under Neoliberal Globalisation will appeal to students and scholars of Japanese politics, Italian politics, political economy and comparative politics.

Politics of Labour Market Deregulation in Italy and Japan

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Author :
Release : 2009
Genre : Employment
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Politics of Labour Market Deregulation in Italy and Japan by : Hiroaki Watanabe

Download or read book Politics of Labour Market Deregulation in Italy and Japan written by Hiroaki Watanabe. This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neoliberal Reform for Greater Competitiveness

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Release : 2015
Genre :
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Book Synopsis Neoliberal Reform for Greater Competitiveness by : Hiroaki Richard Watanabe

Download or read book Neoliberal Reform for Greater Competitiveness written by Hiroaki Richard Watanabe. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to 'varieties of capitalism' (VoC) perspective, coordinated market economies (CMEs) attain comparative advantages by coordinating industrial relations and maintaining regulation to a greater extent than liberal market economies and mixed market economies (MMEs). Yet, Japan, a typical CME in the VoC literature, introduced greater labour market flexibility than Italy, an MME. This article analyses why this is the case and claims that the institutional complementarities that had functioned well previously in Japan have been unraveling since the early 1990s and neoliberal deregulation of the labour market ensued. This comparative study of Japan and Italy shows that economic stagnation and the globalisation of finance and production exerted neoliberal pressures on the state and employers to increase competitiveness by introducing market-oriented policies and business strategies. However, the power resources of labour unions and the partisan composition of the government affected the characteristics of neoliberal changes in labour market policy.

The Political Economy of Work Security and Flexibility

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Release : 2012-05-30
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 084/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Work Security and Flexibility by : Berton, Fabio

Download or read book The Political Economy of Work Security and Flexibility written by Berton, Fabio. This book was released on 2012-05-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The economic crisis has revealed the dark side of deregulation in the labour market: rising unemployment, limited access to social security and, due to low wages, no savings to count upon in bad times. This book casts light on the empirical relationship between labour market deregulation through non-standard contracts and the three main dimensions of worker security: employment, income and social security. Focusing on individual work histories, it looks at how labour market dynamics interact with the social protection system in bringing about inequality and insecurity. In this context Italy is put forward as the epitome of flexibility through non-standard work and compared with three similar countries: Germany, Spain and Japan. Results show that when flexibility is carried out as a mere cost-reduction device and social security only relies on insurance principles, deregulation leads to insecurity. 'The political economy of work security and flexibility' is essential reading for academics, students, practitioners and policy makers interested in the outcomes of labour market developments in advanced economies over the past twenty years.

Labour Market Deregulation in Japan and Italy

Download Labour Market Deregulation in Japan and Italy PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2014-11-13
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 658/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis Labour Market Deregulation in Japan and Italy by : Hiroaki Richard Watanabe

Download or read book Labour Market Deregulation in Japan and Italy written by Hiroaki Richard Watanabe. This book was released on 2014-11-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Japan and Italy encountered severe economic problems in the early 1990s, and the governments had to deal with those issues effectively under the increasing neoliberal pressures of globalisation. In this context, labour market deregulation was considered an effective tool to cope with those economic problems. However, the forms and degrees of labour market deregulation in the two countries were quite different. This book seeks to explain the differences in labour market deregulation policies between Japan and Italy, despite the fact that the two countries shared a number of similar political, social and labour market (if not cultural) characteristics. Uniquely, it takes a political, rather than economic or sociological perspective to provide a theoretical and empirical analysis of the processes of labour market deregulation in the two countries. The precarious working conditions of an increasing number of non-regular workers has become a prominent social issue in many industrialised countries including Japan and Italy, but the level of the protection for these workers depends on a country’s labour market policies, which are affected by the power resources of labour unions and labour policy-making structures. This book provides a useful perspective for understanding the root causes of this phenomenon, such as the diffusion of ‘neoliberal’ ideas aimed at promoting labour-market flexibility under globalisation, and demonstrates that there is still room for politics to decide the extent of deregulation and maintain worker protection from management offensives even in an era of globalisation. Labour Market Deregulation in Japan and Italy: Worker Protection under Neoliberal Globalisation will appeal to students and scholars of Japanese politics, Italian politics, political economy and comparative politics.

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