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Intraoperative Mapping of Cognitive Networks

2021-07-07 Medical
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Release : 2021-07-07
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 71X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Intraoperative Mapping of Cognitive Networks by : Emmanuel Mandonnet

Download or read book Intraoperative Mapping of Cognitive Networks written by Emmanuel Mandonnet. This book was released on 2021-07-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to give the state-of-the-art of intraoperative brain function mapping for resection of brain tumors in awake conditions, and to become a reference for acquiring the fundamental expertise necessary to select the right intraoperative task at the right time of the surgery. The chapters, all focused on a specific brain function, are divided in 4 parts: sensori-motor and visuo-spatial functions, language functions, higher-order functions, and prospects. Each chapter follows the same outline, including a brief review of the current knowledge about the networks sustaining the function in healthy subjects, the description of the intraoperative tasks designed to monitor the function, a review of the literature describing the deficits in that function after surgery, and a critical appraisal of the benefit provided by intraoperative mapping of that function.

Brain Mapping

2011-11-13 Medical
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Release : 2011-11-13
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 237/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Brain Mapping by : Hugues Duffau

Download or read book Brain Mapping written by Hugues Duffau. This book was released on 2011-11-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this book is to make a link between fundamental research in the field of cognitive neurosciences, which now benefits from a better knowledge of the neural foundations of cerebral processing, and its clinical application, especially in neurosurgery – itself able to provide new insights into brain organization. The anatomical bases are presented, advances and limitations of the different methods of functional cerebral mapping are discussed, updated models of sensorimotor, visuospatial, language, memory, emotional, and executive functions are explained in detail. In the light of these data, new strategies of surgical management of cerebral lesions are proposed, with an optimization of the benefit–risk ratio of surgery. Finally, perspectives about brain connectivity and plasticity are discussed on the basis of translational studies involving serial functional neuroimaging, intraoperative cortico-subcortical electrical mapping, and biomathematical modeling of interactions between parallel distributed neural networks.

Brain Mapping

2019-12-13 Medical
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Release : 2019-12-13
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 938/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Brain Mapping by : Alfredo Quinones-Hinojosa

Download or read book Brain Mapping written by Alfredo Quinones-Hinojosa. This book was released on 2019-12-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive resource features state-of-the-art brain mapping techniques and pearls from international recognized neurosurgeons Alfredo Quinones-Hinojosa and Kaisorn Chaichana and coeditor Deependra Mahato Despite advances in imaging techniques to identify eloquent cortical brain regions and subcortical white matter, brain mapping is the only method for obtaining real-time information with high sensitivity and specificity. This groundbreaking technology greatly enhances the neurosurgeon's ability to safely resect challenging lesions located in eloquent areas of the brain. Brain Mapping: Indications and Techniques by esteemed neurosurgeons Alfredo Quinones-Hinojosa, Kaisorn Chaichana, and Deependra Mahato, is a comprehensive overview of the most critical aspects of brain mapping from leaders in the field. The book starts with discussion of preoperative aspects, including the history of brain mapping and anatomy of eloquent cortical and eloquent white matter tracts. Subsequent chapters cover perioperative aspects of brain mapping including indirect and direct functional mapping, the role of neurophysiology, awake craniotomy operating room set-up and surgical instruments, and anesthetic considerations. Diverse awake and asleep brain mapping techniques are described for various intracranial pathologies, as well as advances in postoperative recovery of neurological function including physical and speech therapy. Key Features Dedicated chapters focused on essential sensory functions cover speech mapping, asleep motor mapping, awake subcortical language mapping, and visual cortex and visual tract mapping Disease- and region-specific techniques that encompass extra-operative brain mapping for epilepsy, surgery mapping for insular tumors, seizure mapping, and brainstem and spinal cord mapping Clinical pearls on postoperative issues such as rehabilitation, emergence of DBS-evoked functional connectomics, brain neuroplasticity, and radiating eloquent areas High-quality illustrations and videos enhance understanding of brain regions targeted in different mapping techniques This is the most comprehensive resource available to date on brain mapping and surgery in eloquent regions. As such, it is a must-have for neurosurgical residents, fellows, practicing neurosurgeons, and allied healthcare practitioners who treat patients with brain conditions.

Diffuse Low-Grade Gliomas in Adults

2013-03-19 Medical
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Release : 2013-03-19
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 135/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Diffuse Low-Grade Gliomas in Adults by : Hugues Duffau

Download or read book Diffuse Low-Grade Gliomas in Adults written by Hugues Duffau. This book was released on 2013-03-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the latest research pertaining to the diagnosis, therapy and management of diffuse low-grade gliomas (DLGG) in adults, with a particular focus on the path towards individualised therapy for this kind of tumour. Recent research on the natural history of DLGGs and their interaction with the brain has led to new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies which increase survival and quality of life of the patient, and these methods are described in this book.

Functional Mapping of the Cerebral Cortex

2015-11-04 Medical
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Release : 2015-11-04
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 831/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Functional Mapping of the Cerebral Cortex by : Richard W. Byrne

Download or read book Functional Mapping of the Cerebral Cortex written by Richard W. Byrne. This book was released on 2015-11-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides up-to-date, practical information on functional mapping in order to assist neurosurgeons responsible for safely removing lesions in and around eloquent cortex – one of the greatest challenges in neurosurgery. The roles of pre- and intraoperative mapping techniques are clearly explained, highlighting the advantages and limitations of each tool available to the neurosurgeon. The inclusion of treatment algorithms for applications in specific clinical circumstances ensures that the book will serve as a clear guide to this most complex of neurosurgical problems. To further assist the reader, instructive clinical case examples, accompanied by intraoperative photos and other illustrative material, help to explain the applications of functional mapping of eloquent cortex in different pathologies. Practitioners will find the book to be a ready guide to navigation of the practical decisions commonly faced when operating in eloquent cortex.

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