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Interpersonal Grammar

2021-06-10 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2021-06-10
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 681/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Interpersonal Grammar by : J. R. Martin

Download or read book Interpersonal Grammar written by J. R. Martin. This book was released on 2021-06-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This pioneering volume lays out a set of methodological principles to guide the description of interpersonal grammar in different languages. It compares interpersonal systems and structures across a range of world languages, showing how discourse, interpersonal relationships between the speakers, and the purpose of their communication, all play a role in shaping the grammatical structures used in interaction. Following an introduction setting out these principles, each chapter focuses on a particular language - Khorchin Mongolian, Mandarin, Tagalog, Pitjantjatjara, Spanish, Brazilian Portuguese, British Sign Language and Scottish Gaelic – and explores mood, polarity, tagging, vocation, assessment and comment systems. The book provides a model for functional grammatical description that can be used to inform work on system and structure across languages as a foundation for functional language typology.

Rethinking the Coordinate-Subordinate Dichotomy

2011-12-22 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2011-12-22
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 196/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking the Coordinate-Subordinate Dichotomy by : Jean-Christophe Verstraete

Download or read book Rethinking the Coordinate-Subordinate Dichotomy written by Jean-Christophe Verstraete. This book was released on 2011-12-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study argues that the domain traditionally covered by 'coordination' and 'subordination' in English can be subdivided into four distinct construction types. The constructions are defined on the basis of differences in their 'interpersonal' structure, i.e. the grammatical encoding of speaker-attitude and speaker-interlocutor interaction. It is shown that the four types constitute syntactically, semantically and pragmatically coherent categories, with differences in interpersonal structure defining and motivating distinct syntactic behaviour, distinct pragmatic functions and distinct semantic classes of clause linkage. The validity of the analysis is demonstrated in three ways. First, it is shown that the analysis can make sense of the wide range of apparently conflicting criteria found in the literature on complex sentences, which can now be explained as reflections of four different construction types rather than as alternative perspectives on one single contrast between coordination and subordination. Second, it is shown how the analysis can deal with two specific problems in the more general area of clause combining, viz. the syntactic basis of the distinction between 'content', 'epistemic' and 'speech act' levels of clause linkage, and the distinct discursive functions associated with initial and final position of adverbial clauses. Finally, it is also shown that the proposed analysis is useful beyond the analysis of English, with parallels in a number of cross-linguistically recurrent phenomena of clause linkage. The book is mainly of interest to linguistics researchers in the areas of syntax, semantics and pragmatics as well as to graduate students with a focus on these fields.

The Grammar of Causation and Interpersonal Manipulation

2002 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2002
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 533/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Grammar of Causation and Interpersonal Manipulation by : Masayoshi Shibatani

Download or read book The Grammar of Causation and Interpersonal Manipulation written by Masayoshi Shibatani. This book was released on 2002. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents fifteen original papers dealing with various aspects of causative constructions ranging from morphology to semantics with emphasis on language data from Central and South America. Informed by a better understanding of how different constructions are positioned both synchronically (e.g., on a semantic map) and diachronically (e.g., through grammaticalization processes), the volume affords a comprehensive up-to-date perspective on the perennial issues in the grammar of causation such as the distribution of competing causative morphemes, the meaning distinctions among them, and the overall form-meaning correlation. Morphosyntactic interactions of causatives with other phenomena such as incorporation and applicativization receive focused attention as such basic issues as the semantic distinction between direct and indirect causation and the typology of causative constructions.

Grammar and Context

2005 Foreign Language Study
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Release : 2005
Genre : Foreign Language Study
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 802/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Grammar and Context by : Ann Hewings

Download or read book Grammar and Context written by Ann Hewings. This book was released on 2005. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grammar and Context: considers how grammatical choices influence and are influenced by the context in which communication takes place examines the interaction of a wide variety of contexts - including socio-cultural, situational and global influences includes a range of different types of grammar - functional, pedagogic, descriptive and prescriptive explores grammatical features in a lively variety of communicative contexts, such as advertising, dinner-table talk, email and political speeches gathers together influential readings from key names in the discipline, including: David Crystal, M.A.K. Halliday, Joanna Thornborrow, Ken Hyland and Stephen Levey. The accompanying website to this book can be found at http: //www.routledge.com/textbooks/0415310814/

Systemic Functional Grammar

2023-05-31 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2023-05-31
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 975/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Systemic Functional Grammar by : J.R. Martin

Download or read book Systemic Functional Grammar written by J.R. Martin. This book was released on 2023-05-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) is a usage-based theory of language, founded on the assumption that language is shaped entirely by its various functions in the contexts in which it used. The first of its kind, this book advances SFL by applying it comparatively to English, Spanish and Chinese. By analysing English alongside two other, typologically very different major world languages, it shows how SFL can effectively address two central issues in linguistics – namely typology and universals. It concentrates in particular on argumentation, carefully explaining how descriptions of nominal group, verbal group and clause systems and structures are motivated, and draws on examples from key texts which display a full range of ideational, interpersonal and textual grammar resources. By working across three world languages from a text-based perspective, and demonstrating how grammar descriptions can be developed and improved, the book establishes the foundations for a groundbreaking functional approach to language typology.

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