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Innovation and Inclusion in Latin America

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Release : 2016-06-06
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 821/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Innovation and Inclusion in Latin America by : Alejandro Foxley

Download or read book Innovation and Inclusion in Latin America written by Alejandro Foxley. This book was released on 2016-06-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that Latin America must confront two main challenges: greater innovation to increase productivity, and greater inclusion to incorporate more of the population into the benefits of economic growth. These two tasks are interrelated, and both require greater institutional capacity to facilitate both innovation and inclusion. Most countries in Latin America are struggling to escape what economists label “the middle income trap.” While much if not all of the region has emerged from low income status, neither growth nor productivity has increased sufficiently to enable Latin America to narrow the gap separating it from the world’s most developed economies. Although income inequality has diminished across much of the region in recent years, social vulnerability remains widespread and institutional weaknesses continue to plague efforts to achieve equitable development. This volume identifies lessons that can be learned and adapted from experiences within the region and in East Asia, where the middle income trap has largely been avoided. This book is the result of a collaborative project undertaken by American University’s Center for Latin American & Latino Studies (CLALS) and the Corporation for Latin American Studies (CIEPLAN) in Chile, with financial support from the Inter-American Development Bank’s Office of Strategic Planning and Development Effectiveness.

National Innovation Systems, Social Inclusion and Development

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Release : 2014-08-29
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 688/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis National Innovation Systems, Social Inclusion and Development by : Gabriela Dutrénit

Download or read book National Innovation Systems, Social Inclusion and Development written by Gabriela Dutrénit. This book was released on 2014-08-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book brings together new perspectives on inclusive development and the kinds of science, technology and innovation that can foster this form of development.

Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Development

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Release : 2014-04-11
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 088/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Development by : Gustavo Crespi

Download or read book Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Development written by Gustavo Crespi. This book was released on 2014-04-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the implementation of science, technology and innovation (STI) policy in eight Latin American countries and the different paths these policies have taken. It provides empirical evidence to examine the extent to which STI policies are contributing to the development of the region, as well as to the solution of market failures and the stimulus of the region’s innovation systems. Since the pioneering work of Solow (1957), it has been recognized that innovation is critical for economic growth both in developed and in less-developed countries. Unfortunately Latin America lags behind world trends, and although over the last 20 years the region has established a more stable and certain macroeconomic regime, it is also clear that these changes have not been enough to trigger a process of innovation and productivity to catch-up. Against this rather grim scenario there is some optimism emerging throughout the region. After many years of inaction the region has begun to invest in science, technology and engineering once again. Furthermore, after many changes in innovation policy frameworks, there is now an emerging consensus on the need for a solution to coordination failures that hinder the interaction between supply and demand. Offering an informative and analytic insight into STI policymaking within Latin America, this book can be used by students, researchers and practitioners who are interested in the design and implementation of innovation policies. This book also intends to encourage discussion and collaboration amongst current policy makers within the region.

Policy and Governance of Science, Technology, and Innovation

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Release : 2021-10-19
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 327/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Policy and Governance of Science, Technology, and Innovation by : Gonzalo Ordóñez-Matamoros

Download or read book Policy and Governance of Science, Technology, and Innovation written by Gonzalo Ordóñez-Matamoros. This book was released on 2021-10-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the governance and management of science, technology, and innovation (STI) in relation to innovation policy and governance systems, highlighting its goal, challenges, and opportunities. Divided into two sections, it addresses the role of governments in promoting innovation in Latin-American contexts as well as barriers and opportunities for STI governance in the region. The chapters tackle the role of institutions, innovation funding, technological trajectories, regional innovation policies, innovation ecosystems, universities, knowledge appropriation, and markets. Researchers and scholars will find an opportunity to grasp a better understanding of innovation policies in emerging economies. This interdisciplinary work presents original research on science, technology and innovation policy and governance studies in an understudied region.

Science, Technology, and Higher Education

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Release : 2021-10-19
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 207/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology, and Higher Education by : Luis Antonio Orozco

Download or read book Science, Technology, and Higher Education written by Luis Antonio Orozco. This book was released on 2021-10-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the governance and management of science, technology, and innovation (STI) in relation to social inclusion and sustainability, highlighting its goal, challenges, and opportunities. Divided into two sections, it addresses the goals and institutional arrangements around sustainable development in the context of Latin American countries as well as the challenges of developing absorptive STI capacities for inclusion in the higher education institutions and systems. The chapters tackle the important role of citizen science, science diplomacy, peace building, mission-oriented policies, public innovation, institutional entrepreneurs, and policy networks. Researchers and scholars will find an opportunity to better grasp several topics and methodologies in knowledge development in the governance of STI. This interdisciplinary work presents original research on science, technology and innovation policy and governance studies in an understudied region.

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