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Injection Molding Simulation of Short-fiber-reinforced Composite Materials

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Author :
Release : 1998
Genre : Computer simulation
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Injection Molding Simulation of Short-fiber-reinforced Composite Materials by : Ching-Fui Khoo

Download or read book Injection Molding Simulation of Short-fiber-reinforced Composite Materials written by Ching-Fui Khoo. This book was released on 1998. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fatigue of Textile and Short Fiber Reinforced Composites

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Release : 2017-03-13
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 524/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Fatigue of Textile and Short Fiber Reinforced Composites by : Valter Carvelli

Download or read book Fatigue of Textile and Short Fiber Reinforced Composites written by Valter Carvelli. This book was released on 2017-03-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers several aspects of the fatigue behavior of textile and short fiber reinforced composites. The first part is dedicated to 2D and 3D reinforced textile composites and includes a systematic description of the damage evolution for quasi-static and tensile-tensile fatigue loadings. Acoustic emissions and digital image correlation are considered in order to detect the damage modes’ initiation and development. The acoustic emission thresholds of the quasi-static loading are connected to the “fatigue limit” of the materials with distinctions for glass and carbon reinforcements. The second part is devoted to the fatigue behavior of injection molded short fiber reinforced composites. Experimental evidence highlights the dependence of their fatigue response on various factors: fiber and matrix materials, fiber distribution, environmental and loading conditions are described. A hybrid (experimental/simulations) multi-scale method is presented, which drastically reduces the amount of experimental data necessary for reliable fatigue life predictions.

Flow-Induced Alignment in Composite Materials

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Release : 1997-10-21
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 544/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Flow-Induced Alignment in Composite Materials by : T. D. Papathanasiou

Download or read book Flow-Induced Alignment in Composite Materials written by T. D. Papathanasiou. This book was released on 1997-10-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of aligning short fibers in a fiber-reinforced material is to improve the mechanical properties of the resulting composite. Aligning the fibers, generally in a preferred direction, allows them to contribute as much as possible to reinforcing the material. In some cases, the mechanical properties of these aligned, short-fiber composites can approach those of continuous-fiber composites, with the advantages of lower production costs and greater ease of production. Since its publication, this book has been consistently recognized as one of the most important contributions to this field.

Flow-Induced Alignment in Composite Materials

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Release : 2021-10-19
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 759/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Flow-Induced Alignment in Composite Materials by : T.D. Papathanasiou

Download or read book Flow-Induced Alignment in Composite Materials written by T.D. Papathanasiou. This book was released on 2021-10-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of aligning short fibers in a fiber-reinforced material is to improve the mechanical properties of the resulting composite. Aligning the fibers, generally in a preferred direction, allows them to contribute as much as possible to reinforcing the material. The first edition of this book detailed, in a single volume, the science, processing, applications, characterization and properties of composite materials reinforced with short fibers that have been orientated in a preferred direction by flows arising during processing. The technology of fiber-reinforced composites is continually evolving and this new edition provides timely and much needed information about this important class of engineering materials. Each of the original chapters have been brought fully up-to-date and new developments such as: the advent of nano-composites and the issues relating to their alignment; the wider use of long-fiber composites and the appearance of models able to capture their orientation during flow; the wider use of flows in micro-channels in the context of composites fabrication; and the increase in computing power, which has made relevant simulations (especially coupling flow kinematics to fiber content and orientation) much easier to perform are all covered in detail. The book will be an essential up-to-date reference resource for materials scientists, students, and engineers who are working in the relevant areas of particulate composites, short fiber-reinforced composites or nanocomposites. Presents recent progress on flow-induced alignment, modelling and design of fiber and particulate filled polymer composites Discusses important advances such as alignment of CNTs in polymer nanocomposites and molecular alignment of polymers induced by the injection molding process in the presence of fillers such as short fibers Presents fiber interaction/diffusion modelling and also the fiber flexure/breakage models

Flow-induced Micro- and Nano-fiber Suspensions in Short-fiber Reinforced Composite Materials Processing

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Author :
Release : 2013
Genre : Electronic dissertations
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Flow-induced Micro- and Nano-fiber Suspensions in Short-fiber Reinforced Composite Materials Processing by : Dongdong Zhang (Engineer)

Download or read book Flow-induced Micro- and Nano-fiber Suspensions in Short-fiber Reinforced Composite Materials Processing written by Dongdong Zhang (Engineer). This book was released on 2013. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Short-fiber reinforced polymer composites enjoy widespread industrial applications due to their high strength-to-weight ratios and versatile manufacturing processes. The mechanical, electrical and thermal properties of short- fiber reinforced composite systems are tremendously dependent on fiber orientations within the polymer matrix during the manufacturing process. However, the commonly used melt flow simulation tools employ simplified empirically-derived models that have recently been shown to over-predict the rate of fiber alignment. Therefore, a physical understanding of fiber suspensions during the injection molding process is critical. The main objective of this research project is to develop a systematic methodology to predict fiber orientations during the manufacture of polymer composites through the numerical simulation. The focus is to address such issues as the effect of fiber shape, fiber- fiber interactions, Brownian motions of nano- fibers and fiber suspensions in various solvents, such as inhomogeneous flows. We develop a stand-alone Finite Element Method (FEM) for calculating hydrodynamic forces and torques exerted on fibers. For nano- fibers, the Brownian forces and torques are modeled using a Gaussian distribution function. Our approach seeks fibers' velocities that zero the net torques and forces acting on the fibers by the surrounding bulk fluid. Fiber motions are then computed using a 4th-order Runge-Kutta method to update fiber positions and orientations as functions of time. The successful completion of this project provides a systematic computational approach capable of addressing issues that are currently unresolved in the critical area of manufacturing. Extension of the approach to other areas such as drug delivery and blood cell motion is an additional benefit of this research work.

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