Documenting Aftermath

2024-07-23 Social Science

Author : Megan Finn
Release : 2024-07-23
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 752/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Documenting Aftermath by : Megan Finn

Download or read book Documenting Aftermath written by Megan Finn. This book was released on 2024-07-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An examination of how changing public information infrastructures shaped people's experience of earthquakes in Northern California in 1868, 1906, and 1989. When an earthquake happens in California today, residents may look to the United States Geological Survey for online maps that show the quake's epicenter, turn to Twitter for government bulletins and the latest news, check Facebook for updates from friends and family, and count on help from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). One hundred and fifty years ago, however, FEMA and other government agencies did not exist, and information came by telegraph and newspaper. In Documenting Aftermath, Megan Finn explores changing public information infrastructures and how they shaped people's experience of disaster, examining postearthquake information and communication practices in three Northern California earthquakes: the 1868 Hayward Fault earthquake, the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire, and the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. She then analyzes the institutions, policies, and technologies that shape today's postdisaster information landscape. Finn argues that information orders—complex constellations of institutions, technologies, and practices—influence how we act in, experience, and document events. What Finn terms event epistemologies, constituted both by historical documents and by researchers who study them, explain how information orders facilitate particular possibilities for knowledge. After the 1868 earthquake, the Chamber of Commerce telegraphed reassurances to out-of-state investors while local newspapers ran sensational earthquake narratives; in 1906, families and institutions used innovative techniques for locating people; and in 1989, government institutions and the media developed a symbiotic relationship in information dissemination. Today, government disaster response plans and new media platforms imagine different sources of informational authority yet work together shaping disaster narratives.

Information Infrastructure(s)

2014-11-10 Science

Author : Alessandro Mongili
Release : 2014-11-10
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 919/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Information Infrastructure(s) by : Alessandro Mongili

Download or read book Information Infrastructure(s) written by Alessandro Mongili. This book was released on 2014-11-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book marks an important contribution to the fascinating debate on the role that information infrastructures and boundary objects play in contemporary life, bringing to the fore the concern of how cooperation across different groups is enabled, but also constrained, by the material and immaterial objects connecting them. As such, the book itself is situated at the crossroads of various paths and genealogies, all focusing on the problem of the intersection between different levels of scale throughout devices, networks, and society. Information infrastructures allow, facilitate, mediate, saturate and influence people’s material and immaterial surroundings. They are often shaped and intertwined with networks of relations and distributed agency, sometimes enabling the existence of such networks, and being, in turn, produced by them. Such infrastructures are not static and immobile in time and space: rather, they require maintenance and repair, which becomes an important aspect of their use. They also define and cross more or less visible boundaries, shape and act as ecologies, and constitute themselves as multiple entities. The various chapters of this edited book question the role of information infrastructures in various settings from both a theoretical and an empirical viewpoint, reflecting the contributors’ interests in science and technology studies, organization studies, and information science, as well as mobilities and media studies.

Perspectives and Implications for the Development of Information Infrastructures

2012-05-31 Computers

Author : Constantinides, Panos
Release : 2012-05-31
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 237/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives and Implications for the Development of Information Infrastructures by : Constantinides, Panos

Download or read book Perspectives and Implications for the Development of Information Infrastructures written by Constantinides, Panos. This book was released on 2012-05-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the same way that infrastructures such as transportation, electricity, sewage, and water supply are widely assumed to be integrators of urban spaces, information infrastructures are assumed to be integrators of information spaces. With the advent of Web 2.0 and new types of information infrastructures such as online social networks and smart mobile platforms, a more in-depth understanding of the various rights to access, use, develop, and modify information infrastructure resources is necessary. Perspectives and Implications for the Development of Information Infrastructures aims at addressing this need by offering a fresh new perspective on information infrastructure development. It achieves this by drawing on and adapting theory that was initially developed to study natural resource commons arrangements such as inshore fisheries, forests, irrigation systems, and pastures, while placing great emphasis on the complex problems and social dilemmas that often arise in the negotiations.

From Control to Drift

2001 Business & Economics

Author : Claudio Ciborra
Release : 2001
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 632/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis From Control to Drift by : Claudio Ciborra

Download or read book From Control to Drift written by Claudio Ciborra. This book was released on 2001. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Firms are investing considerable resources to create large information infrastructures to fulfil information-processing and communication needs. Using case study examples, this book presents a picture of the main issues involved in information infrastructure implementation and management.

Developing Geographic Information Infrastructures

2006 Computers

Author : Bastiaan Loenen
Release : 2006
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 163/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Developing Geographic Information Infrastructures by : Bastiaan Loenen

Download or read book Developing Geographic Information Infrastructures written by Bastiaan Loenen. This book was released on 2006. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within information societies, information availability is a key issue affecting society's well being. A geographic information infrastructure (GII) is the underlying foundation of such a society with regards to geographic information. Access to government information policies are important for the availability and successful use of the information and the success of the GII itself. Yet there have been only a few investigations into access policy oriented towards GII developments. This book adds this perspective. Through the creation of a GII maturity matrix describing the development in GIIs, it presents new insights in the role access policies may play in the development of GIIs. The book provides policy makers with strategy guidelines for GII development, as well as information about which access policy would best promote the use of geographic information. This should result in a GII that is able to perform its appropriate infrastructure function in an information society.

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Information Infrastructure(s)

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