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Infanticide and Abortion in Early Modern Germany

2016-03-17 History
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Release : 2016-03-17
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 494/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Infanticide and Abortion in Early Modern Germany by : Margaret Brannan Lewis

Download or read book Infanticide and Abortion in Early Modern Germany written by Margaret Brannan Lewis. This book was released on 2016-03-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first work to look at the full range of three centuries of the early modern period in regards to infanticide and abortion, a period in which both practices were regarded equally as criminal acts. Faced with dire consequences if they were found pregnant or if they bore illegitimate children, many unmarried women were left with little choice. Some of these unfortunate women turned to infanticide and abortion as the way out of their difficult situation. This book explores the legal, social, cultural, and religious causes of infanticide and abortion in the early modern period, as well as the societal reactions to them. It examines how perceptions of these actions taken by desperate women changed over three hundred years and as early modern society became obsessed with a supposed plague of murderous mothers, resulting in heated debates, elaborate public executions, and a media frenzy. Finally, this book explores how the prosecution of infanticide and abortion eventually helped lead to major social and legal reformations during the age of the Enlightenment.

Suicide by Proxy in Early Modern Germany

2023-07-24 History
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Release : 2023-07-24
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 446/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Suicide by Proxy in Early Modern Germany by : Kathy Stuart

Download or read book Suicide by Proxy in Early Modern Germany written by Kathy Stuart. This book was released on 2023-07-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Suicide by Proxy became a major societal problem after 1650. Suicidal people committed capital crimes with the explicit goal of “earning” their executions, as a short-cut to their salvation. Desiring to die repentantly at the hands of divinely-instituted government, perpetrators hoped to escape eternal damnation that befell direct suicides. Kathy Stuart shows how this crime emerged as an unintended consequence of aggressive social disciplining campaigns by confessional states. Paradoxically, suicide by proxy exposed the limits of early modern state power, as governments struggled unsuccessfully to suppress the tactic. Some perpetrators committed arson or blasphemy, or confessed to long-past crimes, usually infanticide, or bestiality. Most frequently, however, they murdered young children, believing that their innocent victims would also enter paradise. The crime had cross-confessional appeal, as illustrated in case studies of Lutheran Hamburg and Catholic Vienna.

Abortion in Early Modern Italy

2021-01-01 History
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Release : 2021-01-01
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 364/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Abortion in Early Modern Italy by : John Christopoulos

Download or read book Abortion in Early Modern Italy written by John Christopoulos. This book was released on 2021-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive history of abortion in Renaissance Italy. In this authoritative history, John Christopoulos provides a provocative and far-reaching account of abortion in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Italy. His poignant portraits of women who terminated or were forced to terminate pregnancies offer a corrective to longstanding views: he finds that Italians maintained a fundamental ambivalence about abortion. Italians from all levels of society sought, had, and participated in abortions. Early modern Italy was not an absolute anti-abortion culture, an exemplary Catholic society centered on the “traditional family.” Rather, Christopoulos shows, Italians held many views on abortion, and their responses to its practice varied. Bringing together medical, religious, and legal perspectives alongside a social and cultural history of sexuality, reproduction, and the family, Christopoulos offers a nuanced and convincing account of the meanings Italians ascribed to abortion and shows how prevailing ideas about the practice were spread, modified, and challenged. Christopoulos begins by introducing readers to prevailing ideas about abortion and women’s bodies, describing the widely available purgative medicines and surgeries that various healers and women themselves employed to terminate pregnancies. He then explores how these ideas and practices ran up against and shaped theology, medicine, and law. Catholic understanding of abortion was changing amid religious, legal, and scientific debates concerning the nature of human life, women’s bodies, and sexual politics. Christopoulos examines how ecclesiastical, secular, and medical authorities sought to regulate abortion, and how tribunals investigated and punished its procurers—or did not, even when they could have. Abortion in Early Modern Italy offers a compelling and sensitive study of abortion in a time of dramatic religious, scientific, and social change.

The Crimes of Women in Early Modern Germany

2001 History
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Release : 2001
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 863/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Crimes of Women in Early Modern Germany by : Ulinka Rublack

Download or read book The Crimes of Women in Early Modern Germany written by Ulinka Rublack. This book was released on 2001. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The Crimes of Women in Early Modern Germany' is a fascinating study of 'deviant' women. It is the first scholarly account of how women were prosecuted for theft, infanticide, and sexual crimes in early modern Germany, and challenges the assumption that women were treated more leniently than men. Ulinka Rublack uses criminal trials to illuminate the social status and conflicts of women living through the Reformation and Thirty Years War, telling, for the first time, the stories of cutpurses, maidservants' dangerous liaisons, and artisans' troubled marriages. She provides a thought-provoking analysis of labelling and sentencing processes, and of the punishments inflicted on those found guilty. Above all, she brilliantly engages with the way 'ordinary' women experienced authority and sexuality, household and community.

A Companion to Late Medieval and Early Modern Augsburg

2020-02-25 History
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Release : 2020-02-25
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 056/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to Late Medieval and Early Modern Augsburg by :

Download or read book A Companion to Late Medieval and Early Modern Augsburg written by . This book was released on 2020-02-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Companion to Late Medieval and Early Modern Augsburg distills the extraordinary range and creativity of recent scholarship on one of the most significant cities of the Holy Roman Empire into a handbook format.

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