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Cognitive Individual Differences in Second Language Processing and Acquisition

2016-12-23 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2016-12-23
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 328/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Individual Differences in Second Language Processing and Acquisition by : Gisela Granena

Download or read book Cognitive Individual Differences in Second Language Processing and Acquisition written by Gisela Granena. This book was released on 2016-12-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive Individual Differences in Second Language Processing and Acquisition contains 14 chapters that focus on the role of cognitive IDs in L2 learning and processing. The book brings together theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of cognitive IDs, as well as empirical studies that investigate the mediating role of cognitive IDs in various linguistic domains. Chapters include contributions from researchers working within second language acquisition (SLA), psycholinguistics, and cognitive psychology, sharing a common interest in the application of cognitive IDs to their respective areas of study. The interdisciplinary understanding of cognitive IDs presented in this book makes the book of interest to a wide readership of graduate students, faculty members, and academic researchers in the fields of SLA, psycholinguistics, cognitive psychology, and education.

Handbook of Individual Differences in Cognition

2010-06-16 Psychology
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Release : 2010-06-16
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 107/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Individual Differences in Cognition by : Aleksandra Gruszka

Download or read book Handbook of Individual Differences in Cognition written by Aleksandra Gruszka. This book was released on 2010-06-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As cognitive models of behavior continue to evolve, the mechanics of cognitive exceptionality, with its range of individual variations in abilities and performance, remains a challenge to psychology. Reaching beyond the standard view of exceptional cognition equaling superior intelligence, the Handbook of Individual Differences in Cognition examines the latest findings from psychobiology, cognitive psychology, and neuroscience, for a comprehensive state-of-the-art volume. Breaking down cognition in terms of attentional mechanisms, working memory, and higher-order processing, contributors discuss general models of cognition and personality. Chapter authors build on this foundation as they revisit current theory in such areas as processing effort and general arousal and examine emerging methods in individual differences research, including new data on the role of brain plasticity in cognitive function. The possibility of a unified theory of individual differences in cognitive ability and the extent to which these variables may account for real-world competencies are emphasized, and commentary chapters offer suggestions for further research priorities. Coverage highlights include: The relationship between cognition and temperamental traits. The development of autobiographical memory. Anxiety and attentional control. The neurophysiology of gender differences in cognitive ability. Intelligence and cognitive control. Individual differences in dual task coordination. The effects of subclinical depression on attention, memory, and reasoning. Mood as a shaper of information. Researchers, clinicians, and graduate students in psychology and cognitive sciences, including clinical psychology and neuropsychology, personality and social psychology, neuroscience, and education, will find the Handbook of Individual Differences in Cognition an expert guide to the field as it currently stands and to its agenda for the future.

Individual Differences in Cognition

1983 Psychology
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Release : 1983
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Individual Differences in Cognition by : Ronna F. Dillon

Download or read book Individual Differences in Cognition written by Ronna F. Dillon. This book was released on 1983. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Individual differences in early instructed language learning

Language Arts & Disciplines
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Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 240/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Individual differences in early instructed language learning by : Raphael Berthele

Download or read book Individual differences in early instructed language learning written by Raphael Berthele. This book was released on . Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Variability in predispositions for language learning has attracted scholarly curiosity for over 100 years. Despite major changes in theoretical explanations and foreign/second language teaching paradigms, some patterns of associations between predispositions and learning outcomes seem timelessly robust. This book discusses evidence from a research project investigating individual differences in a wide variety of domains, ranging from language aptitude over general cognitive abilities to motivational and other affective and social constructs. The focus lies on young learners aged 10 to 12, a less frequently investigated age in aptitude research. The data stem from two samples of multilingual learners in German-speaking Switzerland. The target languages are French and English. The chapters of the book offer two complementary perspectives on the topic: On the one hand, cross-sectional investigations of the underlying structure of these individual differences and their association with the target languages are discussed. Drawing on factor analytical and multivariable analyses, the different components are scrutinized with respect to their mutual dependence and their relative impact on target language skills. The analyses also take into account contextual factors such as the learners’ family background and differences across the two contexts investigated. On the other hand, the potential to predict learner’s skills in the target language over time based on the many different indicators is investigated using machine learning algorithms. The results provide new insights into the stability of the individual dispositions, on the impact of contextual variables, and on empirically robust dimensions within the array of variables tested.

The Nature of Cognition

1999 Psychology
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Release : 1999
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 120/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Nature of Cognition by : Robert J. Sternberg

Download or read book The Nature of Cognition written by Robert J. Sternberg. This book was released on 1999. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first to introduce the study of cognition in terms of the major conceptual themes that underlie virtually all the substantive topics.

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