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Individual Differences in Anaphora Resolution

2023-11-15 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2023-11-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 326/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Individual Differences in Anaphora Resolution by : Georgia Fotiadou

Download or read book Individual Differences in Anaphora Resolution written by Georgia Fotiadou. This book was released on 2023-11-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Individual Differences in Anaphora Resolution: Language and cognitive effects explores anaphora resolution from different perspectives, and investigates various aspects of the phenomenon, as contributions include research protocols that combine old and new experimental methodologies as well as theoretical and empirical approaches. A central theme across volume contributions are the multiple linguistic and extralinguistic factors that constrain anaphora resolution, its processing and acquisition by a variety of populations (children and adults, monolinguals, bilinguals and second language learners) as well as the mechanisms underlying anaphora resolution. Anaphora resolution constitutes an ideal environment to test the interaction between domain-general cognitive systems and domain-specific linguistic sub-routines, since variability in referential preferences is not related to binding constraints (an integral part of syntax per se) but is closely tied to processing (functional constraints) modulated by the integration of discourse-filtered information.

Developmental Dyslexia and Anaphora Resolution in English L1/L2

2021-06-15 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2021-06-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 130/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Developmental Dyslexia and Anaphora Resolution in English L1/L2 by : Nicoletta Simi

Download or read book Developmental Dyslexia and Anaphora Resolution in English L1/L2 written by Nicoletta Simi. This book was released on 2021-06-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the results of three experimental studies focusing on the ability of people with dyslexia to resolve ambiguous anaphoric sentences where concrete and abstract referents are present. Each study represents a step in the ongoing investigation of this issue, and stems from questions left unanswered by previous research. This work is primarily inspired by the desire to gain a better understanding of the role of syntactic and lexical knowledge in text comprehension, and, more specifically, of the effects of word concreteness and abstractness in anaphora resolution contexts for readers with dyslexia. The book also investigates the resources necessary to process ambiguous anaphoric sentences. The innovative methodology implemented here comprises both experimental techniques (such as eye-tracking) and the use of questionnaires and standardised tests to answer specific research questions. It also puts forward a hypothesis that explains the different deficits manifesting in people with dyslexia, and suggests that, in reading comprehension tasks, the known impairment in people with dyslexia’s working memory may hinder their ability to efficiently and accurately perform tasks involving procedural memory resources. As a consequence, this impairment would emerge as disruptions of people with dyslexia’s semantic and syntactic competence, as well as their functioning in complex tasks which are particularly demanding in terms of working memory resources.

Anaphora Resolution

2014-02-24 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2014-02-24
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 818/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Anaphora Resolution by : Ruslan Mitkov

Download or read book Anaphora Resolution written by Ruslan Mitkov. This book was released on 2014-02-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Teaching computers to solve language problems is one of the major challenges of natural language processing. There is a large amount of interesting research devoted to this field. This book fills an existing gap in the literature with an up-to-date survey of the field, including the author’s own contributions. A number of different fields overlap in anaphora resolution – computational linguistics, natural language processing (NLP), grammar, semantics, pragmatics, discourse analysis and artificial intelligence. This book begins by introducing basic notions and terminology, moving onto early research methods and approaches, recent developments and applications, and future directions. It addresses various issues related to the practical implementation of anaphora systems, such as rules employed, algorithms implemented or evaluation techniques used. This is an ideal reference book for students and researchers in this particular area of computational linguistics. Since anaphora resolution is vital for the development of any practical NLP system, the book will be of interest to readers from both academia and industry.

Anaphora Resolution and Text Retrieval

2015-03-30 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2015-03-30
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 816/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Anaphora Resolution and Text Retrieval by : Helene Schmolz

Download or read book Anaphora Resolution and Text Retrieval written by Helene Schmolz. This book was released on 2015-03-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers anaphora resolution for the English language from a linguistic and computational point of view. First, a definition of anaphors that applies to linguistics as well as information technology is given. On this foundation, all types of anaphors and their characteristics for English are outlined. To examine how frequent each type of anaphor is, a corpus of different hypertexts has been established and analysed with regard to anaphors. The most frequent type are non-finite clause anaphors - a type which has never been investigated so far. Therefore, the potential of non-finite clause anaphors are further explored with respect to anaphora resolution. After presenting the fundamentals of computational anaphora resolution and its application in text retrieval, rules for resolving non-finite clause anaphors are established. Therefore, this book shows that a truly interdisciplinary approach can achieve results which would not have been possible otherwise. Open Access: In July 2019, this volume was retroactively turned into an Open Access publication thanks to the support of the Fachinformationsdienst Linguistik. https://www.linguistik.de/

Easy Language Research: Text and User Perspectives

2020-09-11 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2020-09-11
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 884/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Easy Language Research: Text and User Perspectives by : Silvia Hansen-Schirra

Download or read book Easy Language Research: Text and User Perspectives written by Silvia Hansen-Schirra. This book was released on 2020-09-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents new approaches in Easy Language research from three different perspectives: text perspective, user perspective and translation perspective. It explores the field of comprehensibility-enhanced varieties at different levels (Easy Language, Plain Language, Easy Language Plus). While all are possible solutions to foster communicative inclusion of people with disabilities, they have varying impacts with regard to their comprehensibility and acceptability. The papers in this volume provide insights into the current scientific activities and results of two research teams at the Universities of Hildesheim and Mainz and present innovative theoretical and empirical perspectives on Easy Language research. The approaches comprise studies on the cognitive processing of Easy Language, on Easy Language in multimodal and multicodal texts and different situational settings as well as translatological considerations on Easy Language translation and interpreting.

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