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Idealization and the Laws of Nature

2018-08-28 Science
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Release : 2018-08-28
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 642/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Idealization and the Laws of Nature by : Billy Wheeler

Download or read book Idealization and the Laws of Nature written by Billy Wheeler. This book was released on 2018-08-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new study provides a refreshing look at the issue of exceptions and shows that much of the problem stems from a failure to recognize at least two kinds of exception-ridden law: ceteris paribus laws and ideal laws. Billy Wheeler offers the first book-length discussion of ideal laws. The key difference between these two kinds of laws concerns the nature of the conditions that need to be satisfied and their epistemological role in the law’s formulation and discovery. He presents a Humean-inspired approach that draws heavily on concepts from the information and computing sciences. Specifically, Wheeler argues that laws are best seen as algorithms for compressing empirical data and that ideal laws are needed as 'lossy compressors' for complex data. Major figures in the metaphysics of science receive special attention such as Ronald Giere, Bas van Fraassen, Nancy Cartwright, David Lewis and Marc Lange. This book is essential reading for philosophers of science and will interest metaphysicians, epistemologists and others interested in applying concepts from computing to traditional philosophical problems.

Idealization and the Aims of Science

2020-09-23 Philosophy
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Release : 2020-09-23
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 44X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Idealization and the Aims of Science by : Angela Potochnik

Download or read book Idealization and the Aims of Science written by Angela Potochnik. This book was released on 2020-09-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science is the study of our world, as it is in its messy reality. Nonetheless, science requires idealization to function—if we are to attempt to understand the world, we have to find ways to reduce its complexity. Idealization and the Aims of Science shows just how crucial idealization is to science and why it matters. Beginning with the acknowledgment of our status as limited human agents trying to make sense of an exceedingly complex world, Angela Potochnik moves on to explain how science aims to depict and make use of causal patterns—a project that makes essential use of idealization. She offers case studies from a number of branches of science to demonstrate the ubiquity of idealization, shows how causal patterns are used to develop scientific explanations, and describes how the necessarily imperfect connection between science and truth leads to researchers’ values influencing their findings. The resulting book is a tour de force, a synthesis of the study of idealization that also offers countless new insights and avenues for future exploration.

Idealization IV: Intelligibility in Science

2023-03-13 Science
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Release : 2023-03-13
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 259/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Idealization IV: Intelligibility in Science by : Craig Dilworth

Download or read book Idealization IV: Intelligibility in Science written by Craig Dilworth. This book was released on 2023-03-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Idealization X: The Richness of Idealization

2022-05-20 Science
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Release : 2022-05-20
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 690/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Idealization X: The Richness of Idealization by :

Download or read book Idealization X: The Richness of Idealization written by . This book was released on 2022-05-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents: Preface. - Introduction. - Science as a caricature of reality. - Three methodological revolutions. - The method of idealization. - Explanations and applications. - Truth and idealization. - A generalization of idealization. - References.

Idealization I: General Problems

2023-03-13 Science
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Release : 2023-03-13
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 151/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Idealization I: General Problems by :

Download or read book Idealization I: General Problems written by . This book was released on 2023-03-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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