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Hunter-Gatherer Archaeobotany

2016-09-17 Social Science
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Release : 2016-09-17
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 15X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Hunter-Gatherer Archaeobotany by : Sarah L.R. Mason

Download or read book Hunter-Gatherer Archaeobotany written by Sarah L.R. Mason. This book was released on 2016-09-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hunter-Gatherer Archaeobotany shows how archaeobotanical investigations can broaden our understanding of the much wider range of plants that have been of use to people in the recent and more distant past. The book compromises sixteen papers covering aspects of the archaeobotany of wild plants ranging across the northern hemisphere from Japan, across America, Europe and into the Near East. Sites examined span the Upper Palaeolithic to the recent past and demonstrate how such studies can extend our understanding of human interaction with plants throughout our history.

Hunter-Gatherer Mortuary Practices during the Central Texas Archaic

2010-06-28 Social Science
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Release : 2010-06-28
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 95X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Hunter-Gatherer Mortuary Practices during the Central Texas Archaic by : Leland C. Bement

Download or read book Hunter-Gatherer Mortuary Practices during the Central Texas Archaic written by Leland C. Bement. This book was released on 2010-06-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beginning over 10,000 years ago and continuing until the arrival of the Spanish in the 1500s, hunter and gatherer societies occupied the Edwards Plateau of central Texas. Archaeological studies over the past eighty years have reconstructed their subsistence, technology, and settlement patterns, but until now little information has been available on their burial practices, due to the scarcity of known burial sites. This detailed archaeological report describes the human skeletal remains, burial furnishings, and fauna recovered from Bering Sinkhole in Kerr County, the first carefully excavated hunter-gatherer burial site in central Texas. The remains in Bering Sinkhole were deposited from 7,500 to 2,000 years ago. Leland Bement's analysis reveals a growing elaboration in burial rituals during the period and also uncovers important data on the diet and health of the hunter-gatherers. He discusses climate change based on faunal remains and compares burial goods such as bone, antler, freshwater shell, marine shell, turtle, and stone artifacts with those found at other Texas mortuary sites and with deposits at hunter-gatherer habitation sites in Central Texas.

Wild Harvest

2016-04-20 Social Science
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Release : 2016-04-20
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 24X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Wild Harvest by : Karen Hardy

Download or read book Wild Harvest written by Karen Hardy. This book was released on 2016-04-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants are fundamental to life; they are used by all human groups and most animals. They provide raw materials, vitamins and essential nutrients and we could not survive without them. Yet access to plant use before the Neolithic can be challenging. In some places, plant remains rarely survive and reconstructing plant use in pre-agrarian contexts needs to be conducted using a range of different techniques. This lack of visible evidence has led to plants being undervalued, both in terms of their contribution to diet and as raw materials. This book outlines why the role of plants is required for a better understanding of hominin and pre-agrarian human life, and it offers a variety of ways in which this can be achieved. Wild Harvest is divided into three sections. In section 1 each chapter focuses on a specific feature of plant use by humans; this covers the role of carbohydrates, the need for and effects of processing methods, the role of plants in self-medication among apes, plants as raw materials, and the extent of evidence for plant use prior to the development of agriculture in the Near East. Section 2 comprises seven chapters which cover different methods available to obtain information on plants, and the third section has five chapters, each covering a topic related to ethnography, ethnohistory, or ethnoarchaeology, and how these can be used to improve our understanding of the role of plants in the pre-agrarian past.

Ancient Plants and People

2014-12-11 Social Science
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Release : 2014-12-11
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 681/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ancient Plants and People by : Marco Madella

Download or read book Ancient Plants and People written by Marco Madella. This book was released on 2014-12-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mangroves and rice, six-row brittle barley and einkorn wheat. Ancient crops for prehistoric people. What do they have in common? All tell us about the lives and cultures of long ago, as humans cultivated or collected these plants for food. Exploring these and other important plants used for millennia by humans, Ancient Plants and People presents a wide-angle view of the current state of archaeobotanical research, methods, and theories. Food has both a public and a private role, and it permeates the life of all people in a society. Food choice, production, and distribution probably represent the most complex indicators of social life, and thus a study of foods consumed by ancient peoples reveals many clues about their lifestyles. But in addition to yielding information about food production, distribution, preparation, and consumption, plant remains recovered from archaeological sites offer precious insights on past landscapes, human adaptation to climate change, and the relationship between human groups and their environment. Revealing important aspects of past human societies, these plant-driven insights widen the spectrum of information available to archaeologists as we seek to understand our history as a biological and cultural species. Often answers raise more questions. As a result, archaeobotanists are constantly pushed to reflect on the methodological and theoretical aspects of their discipline. The contributors discuss timely methodological issues and engage in debates on a wide range of topics from plant utilization by hunter-gatherers and agriculturalists, to uses of ancient DNA. Ancient Plants and People provides a global perspective on archaeobotanical research, particularly on the sophisticated interplay between the use of plants and their social or environmental context.

Hunter-gatherer Foraging

1984 Indians of North America
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Release : 1984
Genre : Indians of North America
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Book Synopsis Hunter-gatherer Foraging by : Robert Barry Lewis

Download or read book Hunter-gatherer Foraging written by Robert Barry Lewis. This book was released on 1984. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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