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Geospatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Structure and Dynamics

2010-06-16 Science
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Release : 2010-06-16
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 726/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Geospatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Structure and Dynamics by : Bin Jiang

Download or read book Geospatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Structure and Dynamics written by Bin Jiang. This book was released on 2010-06-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Coming of Age: Geospatial Analysis and Modelling in the Early Twenty First Century Forty years ago when spatial analysis first emerged as a distinct theme within geography’s quantitative revolution, the focus was largely on consistent methods for measuring spatial correlation. The concept of spatial au- correlation took pride of place, mirroring concerns in time-series analysis about similar kinds of dependence known to distort the standard probability theory used to derive appropriate statistics. Early applications of spatial correlation tended to reflect geographical patterns expressed as points. The perspective taken on such analytical thinking was founded on induction, the search for pattern in data with a view to suggesting appropriate hypotheses which could subsequently be tested. In parallel but using very different techniques came the development of a more deductive style of analysis based on modelling and thence simulation. Here the focus was on translating prior theory into forms for generating testable predictions whose outcomes could be compared with observations about some system or phenomenon of interest. In the intervening years, spatial analysis has broadened to embrace both inductive and deductive approaches, often combining both in different mixes for the variety of problems to which it is now applied.

Geospatial Analysis and Modeling of Urban Structure and Dynamics

2010
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Release : 2010
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Geospatial Analysis and Modeling of Urban Structure and Dynamics by : Bin Jiang

Download or read book Geospatial Analysis and Modeling of Urban Structure and Dynamics written by Bin Jiang. This book was released on 2010. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling

2017-10-24 Science
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Release : 2017-10-24
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 220/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling by : Martin Behnisch

Download or read book Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling written by Martin Behnisch. This book was released on 2017-10-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of original research papers that focus on recent developments in Spatial Analysis and Modelling with direct relevance to settlements and infrastructure. Topics include new types of data (such as simulation data), applications of methods to support decision-making, and investigations of human-environment data in order to recognize significance for structures, functions and processes of attributes. Research incorporated ranges from theoretical through methodological to applied work. It is subdivided into four main parts: the first focusing on the research of settlements and infrastructure, the second studies aspects of Geographic Data Mining, the third presents contributions in the field of Spatial Modelling, System Dynamics and Geosimulation, and the fourth part is dedicated to Multi-Scale Representation and Analysis. The book is valuable to those with a scholarly interest in spatial sciences, urban and spatial planning, as well as anyone interested in spatial analysis and the planning of human settlements and infrastructure. Most of the selected papers were originally presented at the “International Land Use Symposium (ILUS 2015): Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Settlements and Infrastructure” November 11-13 2015, in Dresden, Germany.

The Structure and Dynamics of Cities

2016-11-24 Science
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Release : 2016-11-24
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 21X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Structure and Dynamics of Cities by : Marc Barthelemy

Download or read book The Structure and Dynamics of Cities written by Marc Barthelemy. This book was released on 2016-11-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With over half of the world's population now living in urban areas, the ability to model and understand the structure and dynamics of cities is becoming increasingly valuable. Combining new data with tools and concepts from statistical physics and urban economics, this book presents a modern and interdisciplinary perspective on cities and urban systems. Both empirical observations and theoretical approaches are critically reviewed, with particular emphasis placed on derivations of classical models and results, along with analysis of their limits and validity. Key aspects of cities are thoroughly analyzed, including mobility patterns, the impact of multimodality, the coupling between different transportation modes, the evolution of infrastructure networks, spatial and social organisation, and interactions between cities. Drawing upon knowledge and methods from areas of mathematics, physics, economics and geography, the resulting quantitative description of cities will be of interest to all those studying and researching how to model these complex systems.

Progress in Geospatial Analysis

2012-07-06 Science
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Release : 2012-07-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 008/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Geospatial Analysis by : Yuji Murayama

Download or read book Progress in Geospatial Analysis written by Yuji Murayama. This book was released on 2012-07-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines current trends and developments in the methods and applications of geospatial analysis and highlights future development prospects. It provides a comprehensive discussion of remote sensing- and geographical information system (GIS)-based data processing techniques, current practices, theories, models, and applications of geospatial analysis. Data acquisition and processing techniques such as remote sensing image selections, classifications, accuracy assessments, models of GIS data, and spatial modeling processes are the focus of the first part of the book. In the second part, theories and methods related to fuzzy sets, spatial weights and prominence, geographically weighted regression, weight of evidence, Markov-cellular automata, artificial neural network, agent-based simulation, multi-criteria evaluation, analytic hierarchy process, and a GIS network model are included. Part three presents selected best practices in geospatial analysis. The chapters, all by expert authors, are arranged so that readers who are new to the field will gain an overview and important insights. Those readers who are already practitioners will gain from the advanced and updated materials and state-of-the-art developments in geospatial analysis.

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