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Geometrical Derivatives of Energy Surfaces and Molecular Properties

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 841/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Geometrical Derivatives of Energy Surfaces and Molecular Properties by : Poul Jørgensen

Download or read book Geometrical Derivatives of Energy Surfaces and Molecular Properties written by Poul Jørgensen. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development and computational implementation of analytical expres sions for the low-order derivatives of electronic energy surfaces and other molecular properties has undergone rapid growth in recent years. It is now fairly routine for chemists to make use of energy gradient information in locating and identifying stable geometries and transition states. The use of second analytical derivative (Hessian or curvature) expressions is not yet routine, and third and higher energy derivatives as well as property (e.g., dipole moment, polarizability) derivatives are just beginning to be applied to chemical problems. This NATO Advanced Research Workshop focused on analyzing the re lative merits of various strategies for deriving the requisite analyti cal expressions, for computing necessary integral derivatives and wave function parameter derivatives, and for efficiently coding these expres sions on conventional scalar machines and vector-oriented computers. The participant list contained many scientists who have been instrumen tal in bringing this field to fruition as well as eminent scientists who have broad knowledge and experience in quantum chemistry in general.

Molecular Distortions in Ionic and Excited States

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Release : 1995-08-25
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 791/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Distortions in Ionic and Excited States by : Peter V. Schastnev

Download or read book Molecular Distortions in Ionic and Excited States written by Peter V. Schastnev. This book was released on 1995-08-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the achievements in the study on the structure of active species being formed at the change of molecule charge or electronic state. It gives a systematic outline of the problem of molecular structure distortions in radical ionic and excited states involving experimental and theoretical material. The text focuses on analyzing the physical reasons for structural distortion occurrences at a model level and also with results of detailed quantum-chemical calculations. The book presents numerous facts on the structural distortions in ions of various types of organic molecules. Data is presented for the first time on distortions in radical ions of polyfluoroaromatics and other conjugated molecules.

Ab Initio Methods in Quantum Chemistry, Volume 69, Part 2

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Release : 2009-09-08
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 38X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ab Initio Methods in Quantum Chemistry, Volume 69, Part 2 by : K. P. Lawley

Download or read book Ab Initio Methods in Quantum Chemistry, Volume 69, Part 2 written by K. P. Lawley. This book was released on 2009-09-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Advances in Chemical Physics series provides the chemical physics and physical chemistry fields with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline. Filled with cutting-edge research reported in a cohesive manner not found elsewhere in the literature, each volume of the Advances in Chemical Physics series serves as the perfect supplement to any advanced graduate class devoted to the study of chemical physics.

Advances in Chemical Physics, Volume 125

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Release : 2003-01-31
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 523/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Chemical Physics, Volume 125 by : Ilya Prigogine

Download or read book Advances in Chemical Physics, Volume 125 written by Ilya Prigogine. This book was released on 2003-01-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Chemical Physics covers recent advances at the cutting edge of research relative to chemical physics. The series, Advances in Chemical Physics, provides a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline.

Cluster Models for Surface and Bulk Phenomena

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Release : 2013-03-08
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 218/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Cluster Models for Surface and Bulk Phenomena by : Gianfranco Pacchioni

Download or read book Cluster Models for Surface and Bulk Phenomena written by Gianfranco Pacchioni. This book was released on 2013-03-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is widely recognized that an understanding of the physical and chemical properties of clusters will give a great deal of important information relevant to surface and bulk properties of condensed matter. This relevance of clusters for condensed matter is one of the major motivations for the study of atomic and molecular clusters. The changes of properties with cluster size, from small clusters containing only a few atoms to large clusters containing tens of thousands of atoms, provides a unique way to understand and to control the development of bulk properties as separated units are brought together to form an extended system. Another important use of clusters is as theoretical models of surfaces and bulk materials. The electronic wavefunctions for these cluster models have special advantages for understanding, in particular, the local properties of condensed matter. The cluster wavefunctions, obtained with molecular orbital theory, make it possible to relate chemical concepts developed to describe chemical bonds in molecules to the very closely related chemical bonding at the surface and in the bulk of condensed matter. The applications of clusters to phenomena in condensed matter is a cross-disciplinary activity which requires the interaction and collaboration of researchers in traditionally separate areas. For example, it is necessary to bring together workers whose background and expertise is molecular chemistry with those whose background is solid state physics. It is also necessary to bring together experimentalists and theoreticians.

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