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Generating Evidence for the Perioperative Care of Patients Undergoing Elective Colorectal Surgery

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Release : 2019
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Generating Evidence for the Perioperative Care of Patients Undergoing Elective Colorectal Surgery by : Katie Elisabeth Rollins

Download or read book Generating Evidence for the Perioperative Care of Patients Undergoing Elective Colorectal Surgery written by Katie Elisabeth Rollins. This book was released on 2019. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transdisciplinary Perioperative Care in Colorectal Surgery

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Release : 2014-10-07
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 202/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Transdisciplinary Perioperative Care in Colorectal Surgery by : Kok-Yang Tan

Download or read book Transdisciplinary Perioperative Care in Colorectal Surgery written by Kok-Yang Tan. This book was released on 2014-10-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of colorectal surgery has undergone tremendous developments in recent decades. Surgery has become less invasive, new perspectives and insights have improved perioperative management and novel outcome measures have been defined. At the same time, the limits of surgical technique and perioperative care are being challenged by more complex patients. In order to realize the immense potential for excellent outcomes in colorectal surgery, coordinated multifaceted care must be delivered within a context of limited resources. Accordingly, there is a pressing need to streamline processes and heighten clinical productivity. Excellent communication and collaboration are required, with constant attention to detail and precision within an environment of learning, research and innovation. This book discusses in depth the transdisciplinary integration of different components of care in colorectal surgery. Pertinent background information on the complexities of current management in colorectal surgery is first provided, followed by discussion of the role of design thinking in care integration. Subsequent chapters focus on a range of issues associated with surgical and perioperative care in patients undergoing colorectal surgery, with emphasis on how the multiple facets of care can be integrated through a transdisciplinary approach. Each chapter provides helpful take-home messages in bullet point form and numerous informative figures and tables are also included. The authors are surgeons, physicians, anesthetists, oncologists, nurses, and allied health professionals with extensive experience in the field.

Operating Room Leadership and Management

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Release : 2012-10-04
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 53X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Operating Room Leadership and Management by : Alan D. Kaye

Download or read book Operating Room Leadership and Management written by Alan D. Kaye. This book was released on 2012-10-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical resource for all healthcare professionals involved in day-to-day management of operating rooms of all sizes and complexity.

Global Gidelines for the Pevention of Surgical Site Infection

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Release : 2017-01-27
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 882/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Global Gidelines for the Pevention of Surgical Site Infection by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Global Gidelines for the Pevention of Surgical Site Infection written by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2017-01-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surgical site infections are caused by bacteria that get in through incisions made during surgery. They threaten the lives of millions of patients each year and contribute to the spread of antibiotic resistance. In low- and middle-income countries, 11% of patients who undergo surgery are infected in the process. In Africa, up to 20% of women who have a caesarean section contract a wound infection, compromising their own health and their ability to care for their babies. But surgical site infections are not just a problem for poor countries. In the United States, they contribute to patients spending more than 400 000 extra days in hospital at a cost of an additional US $10 billion per year. No international evidence-based guidelines had previously been available before WHO launched its global guidelines on the prevention of surgical site infection on 3 November 2016, and there are inconsistencies in the interpretation of evidence and recommendations in existing national guidelines. These new WHO guidelines are valid for any country and suitable to local adaptations, and take account of the strength of available scientific evidence, the cost and resource implications, and patient values and preferences.

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Programs for Patients Undergoing Colorectal Surgery

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Release : 2017
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Programs for Patients Undergoing Colorectal Surgery by : Nancy L. Greer

Download or read book Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Programs for Patients Undergoing Colorectal Surgery written by Nancy L. Greer. This book was released on 2017. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS), also referred to as an enhanced recovery program, fast-track rehabilitation, multimodal management, or similar descriptors, is a multidisciplinary approach to perioperative care. A protocol of components related to preadmission, preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care is implemented with the goal of improving patient recovery, facilitating earlier discharge from the hospital, and potentially reducing health care costs without increasing complications or hospital readmissions. The protocol components may contribute to minimizing, and/or improving the response to, physiological stress associated with surgery. Although guidelines for ERAS related to colorectal surgery exist, variation in the number and definition of protocol components contributes to difficulties in determining effectiveness. Little is known about implementation barriers and facilitators as well as components (or combinations of components) key for improved clinical outcomes. In addition, protocol compliance, when reported, may be measured by percentage of elements applied or completed without standardization across elements (timing, regimens, doses, etc). Preliminary literature searches conducted for topic refinement found several systematic reviews on enhanced recovery for colorectal surgery. However, none reported on subgroups based on surgical approach (open or laparoscopic surgery) or colorectal condition. While several noted the enhanced recovery protocol components from the included studies, the standard care protocols were not documented. None commented on barriers or facilitators to implementation of an enhanced recovery program. The defining components of an enhanced recovery program for colorectal surgery have been revised over time and new trials have been published since the search dates of the existing reviews. We provide an updated review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and controlled clinical trials (CCTs) looking at comparative effectiveness and harms overall and by type of surgery, colorectal condition, and fidelity to an enhanced recovery protocol. We also review barriers and facilitators to implementation and provide a contextual discussion of compliance and outcomes.

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