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Generalized Functions, Volume 1

2016-04-19 Mathematics
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Release : 2016-04-19
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 587/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Generalized Functions, Volume 1 by : I. M. Gel′fand

Download or read book Generalized Functions, Volume 1 written by I. M. Gel′fand. This book was released on 2016-04-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: he first systematic theory of generalized functions (also known as distributions) was created in the early 1950s, although some aspects were developed much earlier, most notably in the definition of the Green's function in mathematics and in the work of Paul Dirac on quantum electrodynamics in physics. The six-volume collection, Generalized Functions, written by I. M. Gel′fand and co-authors and published in Russian between 1958 and 1966, gives an introduction to generalized functions and presents various applications to analysis, PDE, stochastic processes, and representation theory. Volume 1 is devoted to basics of the theory of generalized functions. The first chapter contains main definitions and most important properties of generalized functions as functional on the space of smooth functions with compact support. The second chapter talks about the Fourier transform of generalized functions. In Chapter 3, definitions and properties of some important classes of generalized functions are discussed; in particular, generalized functions supported on submanifolds of lower dimension, generalized functions associated with quadratic forms, and homogeneous generalized functions are studied in detail. Many simple basic examples make this book an excellent place for a novice to get acquainted with the theory of generalized functions. A long appendix presents basics of generalized functions of complex variables.

Generalized Functions, Volume 2

2016-03-30 Mathematics
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Release : 2016-03-30
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 595/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Generalized Functions, Volume 2 by : I. M. Gel'fand

Download or read book Generalized Functions, Volume 2 written by I. M. Gel'fand. This book was released on 2016-03-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first systematic theory of generalized functions (also known as distributions) was created in the early 1950s, although some aspects were developed much earlier, most notably in the definition of the Green's function in mathematics and in the work of Paul Dirac on quantum electrodynamics in physics. The six-volume collection, Generalized Functions, written by I. M. Gel'fand and co-authors and published in Russian between 1958 and 1966, gives an introduction to generalized functions and presents various applications to analysis, PDE, stochastic processes, and representation theory. Volume 2 is devoted to detailed study of generalized functions as linear functionals on appropriate spaces of smooth test functions. In Chapter 1, the authors introduce and study countable-normed linear topological spaces, laying out a general theoretical foundation for the analysis of spaces of generalized functions. The two most important classes of spaces of test functions are spaces of compactly supported functions and Schwartz spaces of rapidly decreasing functions. In Chapters 2 and 3 of the book, the authors transfer many results presented in Volume 1 to generalized functions corresponding to these more general spaces. Finally, Chapter 4 is devoted to the study of the Fourier transform; in particular, it includes appropriate versions of the Paley-Wiener theorem.

Generalized Functions Theory and Technique

2012-12-06 Mathematics
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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 355/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Generalized Functions Theory and Technique by : Ram P. Kanwal

Download or read book Generalized Functions Theory and Technique written by Ram P. Kanwal. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of Generalized Functions has been strengthened in many ways. The already extensive set of examples has been expanded. Since the publication of the first edition, there has been tremendous growth in the subject and I have attempted to incorporate some of these new concepts. Accordingly, almost all the chapters have been revised. The bibliography has been enlarged considerably. Some of the material has been reorganized. For example, Chapters 12 and 13 of the first edition have been consolidated into Chapter 12 of this edition by a judicious process of elimination and addition of the subject matter. The new Chapter 13 explains the interplay between the theories of moments, asymptotics, and singular perturbations. Similarly, some sections of Chapter 15 have been revised and included in earlier chapters to improve the logical flow of ideas. However, two sections are retained. The section dealing with the application of the probability theory has been revised, and I am thankful to Professor Z.L. Crvenkovic for her help. The new material included in this chapter pertains to the modern topics of periodic distributions and microlocal theory. I have demonstrated through various examples that familiarity with the generalized functions is very helpful for students in physical sciences and technology. For instance, the reader will realize from Chapter 6 how the generalized functions have revolutionized the Fourier analysis which is being used extensively in many fields of scientific activity.

Geometric Theory of Generalized Functions with Applications to General Relativity

2013-04-17 Mathematics
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Release : 2013-04-17
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 452/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Theory of Generalized Functions with Applications to General Relativity by : M. Grosser

Download or read book Geometric Theory of Generalized Functions with Applications to General Relativity written by M. Grosser. This book was released on 2013-04-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past few years a certain shift of focus within the theory of algebras of generalized functions (in the sense of J. F. Colombeau) has taken place. Originating in infinite dimensional analysis and initially applied mainly to problems in nonlinear partial differential equations involving singularities, the theory has undergone a change both in in ternal structure and scope of applicability, due to a growing number of applications to questions of a more geometric nature. The present book is intended to provide an in-depth presentation of these develop ments comprising its structural aspects within the theory of generalized functions as well as a (selective but, as we hope, representative) set of applications. This main purpose of the book is accompanied by a number of sub ordinate goals which we were aiming at when arranging the material included here. First, despite the fact that by now several excellent mono graphs on Colombeau algebras are available, we have decided to give a self-contained introduction to the field in Chapter 1. Our motivation for this decision derives from two main features of our approach. On the one hand, in contrast to other treatments of the subject we base our intro duction to the field on the so-called special variant of the algebras, which makes many of the fundamental ideas of the field particularly transpar ent and at the same time facilitates and motivates the introduction of the more involved concepts treated later in the chapter.

Spaces of Fundamental and Generalized Functions

2013-09-03 Mathematics
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Release : 2013-09-03
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 308/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Spaces of Fundamental and Generalized Functions by : I. M. Gel'Fand

Download or read book Spaces of Fundamental and Generalized Functions written by I. M. Gel'Fand. This book was released on 2013-09-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spaces of Fundamental and Generalized Functions, Volume 2, analyzes the general theory of linear topological spaces. The basis of the theory of generalized functions is the theory of the so-called countably normed spaces (with compatible norms), their unions (inductive limits), and also of the spaces conjugate to the countably normed ones or their unions. This set of spaces is sufficiently broad on the one hand, and sufficiently convenient for the analyst on the other. The book opens with a chapter that discusses the theory of these spaces. This is followed by separate chapters on fundamental and generalized functions, Fourier transformations of fundamental and generalized functions, and spaces of type S.

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