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Gains from Convergence in US and EU Auto Regulations Under the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership

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Release : 2015
Genre : Automobile industry and trade
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Gains from Convergence in US and EU Auto Regulations Under the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership by : Caroline Freund

Download or read book Gains from Convergence in US and EU Auto Regulations Under the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership written by Caroline Freund. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regulatory standards protect consumers from defective products, but they impede trade when they differ across countries. The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) seeks to reduce distortions in the automobile and other industries. This paper evaluates the equivalence of automobile regulations in the United States and the European Union in terms of catastrophe avoidance and estimates the trade gains from improved regulatory coherence. The UN 1958 Agreement on automobiles, which offers a framework for harmonizing regulations among signatories, is used to quantify the trade effect of regulatory convergence. The removal of regulatory differences in autos is estimated to increase trade by 20 percent or more. The effect on trade from harmonizing standards is only slightly smaller than the effect of EU accession on auto trade. The large economic gains from regulatory harmonization imply that TTIP has the potential to improve productivity while lowering prices and enhancing variety for consumers.

Framing Convergence with the Global Legal Order

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Release : 2020-10-15
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 391/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Framing Convergence with the Global Legal Order by : Elaine Fahey

Download or read book Framing Convergence with the Global Legal Order written by Elaine Fahey. This book was released on 2020-10-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary book explores the concept of convergence of the EU with the global legal order. It captures the actions, law-making and practice of the EU as a cutting-edge actor in the world promoting convergence 'against the grain'. In a dynamic 'twist' the book uses methodology to reflect upon some of the most dramatically changing dimensions of current global affairs. Questions explored include: who and what are the subjects and objects of convergence as to the EU and the world? How do 'court-centric' and less 'court-centric' approaches differ? Can we use political science and international relations as 'service tools'? Four key themes are probed: - framing EU convergence; - global trade against convergence; - the EU as the exceptional internationalist; and - positioning convergence through methodology.

Rule-Makers or Rule-Takers?

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Release : 2015-08-24
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 127/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Rule-Makers or Rule-Takers? by : Jacques Pelkmans

Download or read book Rule-Makers or Rule-Takers? written by Jacques Pelkmans. This book was released on 2015-08-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) is an effort by the United States and the European Union to reposition themselves for a world of diffuse economic power and intensified global competition. It is a next-generation economic negotiation that breaks the mould of traditional trade agreements. At the heart of the ongoing talks is the question whether and in which areas the two major democratic actors in the global economy can address costly frictions generated by their deep commercial integration by aligning rules and other instruments. The aim is to reduce duplication in various ways in areas where levels of regulatory protection are equivalent as well as to foster wide-ranging regulatory cooperation and set a benchmark for high-quality global norms. In this volume, European and American experts explain the economic context of TTIP and its geopolitical implications, and then explore the challenges and consequences of US-EU negotiations across numerous sensitive areas, ranging from food safety and public procurement to economic and regulatory assessments of technical barriers to trade, automotive, chemicals, energy, services, investor-state dispute settlement mechanisms and regulatory cooperation. Their insights cut through the confusion and tremendous public controversies now swirling around TTIP, and help decision-makers understand how the United States and the European Union can remain rule-makers rather than rule-takers in a globalising world in which their relative influence is waning.

U. S. and EU Motor Vehicle Standards

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Author :
Release : 2014
Genre : International trade
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 661/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis U. S. and EU Motor Vehicle Standards by : Lawrence M. Murphy

Download or read book U. S. and EU Motor Vehicle Standards written by Lawrence M. Murphy. This book was released on 2014. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In March 2013, President Obama notified Congress that his Administration would seek a comprehensive Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) with the European Union (EU). In addition to addressing tariffs and other trade restrictions, the negotiations seek to reduce regulatory barriers to transatlantic commerce. Among the barriers under discussion are those affecting motor vehicles. Although many automakers build and sell cars in both regions, they must comply with very different safety, fuel economy, and emissions standards, as well as different regulatory processes. TTIP negotiators are seeking to identify ways to narrow the regulatory differences, potentially reducing costs and spurring additional trade in vehicles. U.S. and EU automakers support this initiative, which they see as furthering economic and vehicle design trends already under way. The complexity of complying with different greenhouse gas emissions regulations is also a factor in the industry's support. This book looks at ways in which TTIP might lead to a convergence of motor vehicle regulatory regimes on both sides of the Atlantic. These regimes govern three distinct aspects of vehicle manufacturing (safety, emissions, and fuel efficiency) and involve a number of U.S. and EU agencies.

HL 179 - The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership

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Release : 2014-05-13
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 503/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis HL 179 - The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership by : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: European Union Committee

Download or read book HL 179 - The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: European Union Committee. This book was released on 2014-05-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Negotiations on an historic trade deal between the European Union and the United States are losing momentum and must be revived. The Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership, or TTIP, is the most ambitious trade and investment pact ever attempted and an opportunity to revitalise the relationship between Europe and the US. As the EU and US combined account for nearly half of world GDP, the potential gains from such a deal could be substantial - as much as £100bn a year to the EU and £80bn to the US according to some estimates. While getting rid of the remaining tariffs on transatlantic trade is important, some 80 per cent of the potential gains will be derived from the removal of non-tariff barriers, a point of particular significance for SMEs. A successful TTIP will be of benefit to the rest of the world by stimulating world trade in general and encouraging progress on other multilateral trade initiatives, including encouraging China's participation. TTIP should also not be a closed shop and that there should be provision to allow third countries to participate. But without more political impetus from Washington and the big EU member states and without a concerted campaign to make the public in all the countries involved more aware of the potential benefits, the opportunity could be lost. If that happens the EU and the US are unlikely to be in the same position of influence in the world economy next time around

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