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Fundamentals of Neurodegeneration and Protein Misfolding Disorders

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Author :
Release : 2015
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 182/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Neurodegeneration and Protein Misfolding Disorders by : Martin Beckerman

Download or read book Fundamentals of Neurodegeneration and Protein Misfolding Disorders written by Martin Beckerman. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique text introduces students and researchers to the world of misfolded proteins, toxic oligomers, and amyloid assemblages, and the diseases of the brain that result. During the past few years the connections between failures in protein quality control and neurological disorders have been reinforced and strengthened by discoveries on multiple fronts. These findings provide novel insights on how amyloidogenic oligomers and fibrils form, interconvert from one state to another, and propagate from cell to cell and region to region. Starting with protein folding and protein quality control basics, the reader will learn how misfolded proteins can cause diseases ranging from prion diseases to Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease to Huntington's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal lobar degeneration. Authoritative but written in a clear and engaging style, Fundamentals of Neurodegeneration and Protein Misfolding Disorders addresses one of today's forefront areas of science and medicine. The text emphasizes the new groundbreaking biophysical and biochemical methods that enable molecular-level explorations and the conceptual breakthroughs that result. It contains separate chapters on each of the major disease classes. Special emphasis is placed on those factors and themes that are common to the diseases, especially failures in synaptic transmission, mitochondrial control, and axonal transport; breakdowns in RNA processing; the potential role of environmental factors; and the confounding effects of neuroinflammation. The book is ideal for use in teaching at the advanced undergraduate and graduate levels, and serves as a comprehensive reference for a broad audience of students and researchers in neuroscience, molecular biology, biological physics and biomedical engineering.

Protein Misfolding Disorders

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Author :
Release : 2009
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 130/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Protein Misfolding Disorders by : Claudio Hetz

Download or read book Protein Misfolding Disorders written by Claudio Hetz. This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neurodegenerative disorders such as Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), Prion-related disorders (PrD) and Huntington’s disease (HD) share a common neuropathology, primarily featuring the presence of abnormal protein inclusions containing specific misfolded proteins. These groups of diseases are now classified as Protein Misfolding Disorders. This book gives a comprehensive overview of the possible mechanisms involved in Protein Misfolding Disorders and possible therapeutic strategies to treat these diseases. The Ebook provides the most recent evidence addressing the role of cellular stress responses to neurological diseases, along with therapeutic strategies to alleviate ER stress in a disease context. -- Publisher.

Role of Misfolded Proteins in the Pathogenesis of Neurodegenerative Disorders and Challenges impacting the development of Novel Therapies. An Overview.

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Release : 2020-11-09
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Role of Misfolded Proteins in the Pathogenesis of Neurodegenerative Disorders and Challenges impacting the development of Novel Therapies. An Overview. by : Dr.Hakim Saboowala

Download or read book Role of Misfolded Proteins in the Pathogenesis of Neurodegenerative Disorders and Challenges impacting the development of Novel Therapies. An Overview. written by Dr.Hakim Saboowala. This book was released on 2020-11-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Role of Misfolded Proteins in the Pathogenesis of Neurodegenerative Disorders and Challenges impacting the development of Novel Therapies. An Overview. A hallmark of neurodegenerative proteinopathies is the formation of misfolded protein aggregates that cause cellular toxicity and contribute to cellular proteostatic collapse. Therapeutic targeting of protein misfolding has generated unique challenges for drug discovery and development for several reasons, including: 1)The dynamic nature of the protein species involved, 2)Uncertainty about which forms of a given disease protein such as Monomers, Oligomers, or Insoluble aggregates, are primarily responsible for cellular toxicity, 3)Our still limited understanding about which components of the cellular proteo-static machinery these disease proteins interact with and 4) Lack of well-validated biomarkers for clinical trials. Therapeutic options are currently being explored that target different steps in the production and processing of proteins implicated in neurodegenerative disease, including synthesis, chaperone-assisted folding and trafficking, and degradation via the proteasome and autophagy pathways. Other therapies, like mTOR inhibitors and activators of the heat shock response, can rebalance the entire proteostatic network. Hence an attempt has been made in this E-Booklet to discuss major challenges that impact the development of novel therapies, including incomplete knowledge of druggable disease targets and their mechanism of action as well as a lack of biomarkers to monitor disease progression and therapeutic response. …Dr. H. K. Saboowala. M.B.(Bom) .M.R.S.H.(London)

Protein folding and misfolding: neurodegenerative diseases

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Author :
Release : 2008-12-21
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 345/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Protein folding and misfolding: neurodegenerative diseases by : Judit Ovádi

Download or read book Protein folding and misfolding: neurodegenerative diseases written by Judit Ovádi. This book was released on 2008-12-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering all the latest in the study of neurodegenerative diseases, this book reviews the molecular events initiated by unfolded or misfolded proteins leading to conformational human diseases, especially those found in Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases.

Protein Misfolding in Neurodegenerative Diseases

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Author :
Release : 2007-12-03
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 149/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Protein Misfolding in Neurodegenerative Diseases by : Robert D. E. Sewell

Download or read book Protein Misfolding in Neurodegenerative Diseases written by Robert D. E. Sewell. This book was released on 2007-12-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current research suggests that neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's, and Creutzfeldt-Jacob may be linked to disorders in protein shape referred to as protein misfolding. Continued study in this area could lead to promising advances in future treatment of these diseases. This groundbreaking text describes the latest findings regarding protein misfolding in the context of it being a marker, and perhaps a cause, in neurodegenerative diseases. Comprehensive coverage includes the diverse biochemical targets/markers for each disease, the currently limited success of drug therapies, and the cutting-edge research that could lead to more promising treatments.

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