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Frequency and the Emergence of Linguistic Structure

2001-01-01 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2001-01-01
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 489/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Frequency and the Emergence of Linguistic Structure by : Joan L. Bybee

Download or read book Frequency and the Emergence of Linguistic Structure written by Joan L. Bybee. This book was released on 2001-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A mainstay of functional linguistics has been the claim that linguistic elements and patterns that are frequently used in discourse become conventionalized as grammar. This book addresses the two issues that are basic to this claim: first, the question of what types of elements are frequently used in discourse and second, the question of how frequency of use affects cognitive representations. Reporting on evidence from natural conversation, diachronic change, variability, child language acquisition and psycholinguistic experimentation the original articles in this book support two major principles. First, the content of people s interactions consists of a preponderance of subjective, evaluative statements, dominated by the use of pronouns, copulas and intransitive clauses. Second, the frequency with which certain items and strings of items are used has a profound influence on the way language is broken up into chunks in memory storage, the way such chunks are related to other stored material and the ease with which they are accessed to produce new utterances.

Frequency Effects in Language Acquisition

2011-05-03 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2011-05-03
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 907/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Frequency Effects in Language Acquisition by : Insa Gülzow

Download or read book Frequency Effects in Language Acquisition written by Insa Gülzow. This book was released on 2011-05-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book addresses a controversial current topic in language acquisition studies: the impact of frequency on linguistic structure in child language. A major strength of the book is that the role of input frequency in the acquisition process is evaluated in a large variety of languages, topics and the two major theoretical frameworks: UG-based and usage-based accounts. While most papers report a clear frequency effect, different factors that may be interacting with pure statistical effects are critically assessed. An introductory statement is made by Thomas Roeper who calls for caution as he identifies frequency as a non-coherent concept and argues for a precise definition of what can and cannot be explained by statistical effects.

Frequency of Use and the Organization of Language

2007 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2007
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 560/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Frequency of Use and the Organization of Language by : Joan Bybee

Download or read book Frequency of Use and the Organization of Language written by Joan Bybee. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a collection of three decades of articles by the linguist Joan Bybee. Her articles argue for the importance of frequency of use as a factor in the analysis and explanation of language structure.

Frequency in Language

2019-10-10 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2019-10-10
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 756/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Frequency in Language by : Dagmar Divjak

Download or read book Frequency in Language written by Dagmar Divjak. This book was released on 2019-10-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Re-examines frequency, entrenchment and salience, three foundational concepts in usage-based linguistics, through the prism of learning, memory, and attention.

Point of View and Grammar

2002-01-01 Family & Relationships
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Release : 2002-01-01
Genre : Family & Relationships
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 211/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Point of View and Grammar by : Joanne Scheibman

Download or read book Point of View and Grammar written by Joanne Scheibman. This book was released on 2002-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book proposes that subjective expression shapes grammatical and lexical patterning in American English conversation. Analyses of structural and functional properties of English conversational utterances indicate that the most frequent combinations of subject, tense, and verb type are those that are used by speakers to personalize their contributions, not to present unmediated descriptions of the world. These findings are informed by current research and practices in linguistics which argue that the emergence, or conventionalization, of linguistic structure is related to the frequency with which speakers use expressions in discourse. The use of conversational data in grammatical analysis illustrates the local and contingent nature of grammar in use and also raises theoretical questions concerning the coherence of linguistic categories, the viability of maintaining a distinction between semantic and pragmatic meaning in analytical practice, and the structural and social interplay of speaker point of view and participant interaction in discourse.

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