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Free Will, Neuroethics, Psychology and Theology

2020-10-06 Philosophy
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Release : 2020-10-06
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 868/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Free Will, Neuroethics, Psychology and Theology by : Geran F. Dodson

Download or read book Free Will, Neuroethics, Psychology and Theology written by Geran F. Dodson. This book was released on 2020-10-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The topic of human free will has received more attention in the past several years due to the important discoveries of neuroscience but no consensus of opinion is evident in related disciplines. The traditional approach to understanding free will in philosophy employs conceptual analysis to determine whether humans have freedom of choice. Theology affirms that every person has free choice although God is somehow behind all human decisions. Evolutionary psychology points to human behavior as the product of biological processes and antecedent events. And neuroethics attempts to define what it means to be a thinking moral agent by investigating how neurons in the brain and chemical interactions combine to produce conscious actions. An assessment and evaluation of these various positions is given in light of the evidence. The issue of whether a person can be held morally responsible for their actions hinges on whether those actions originate from free will or are the result of determinism. Theology makes assumptions of the existence of an absolute deity that has a hand in human decision making, but there is no agreement regarding the nature of that intervention. Recent scientific discoveries confront traditionally held religious beliefs and necessitate the creation of a new theology and articles of faith.

Free Will, Neuroethics, Psychology and Theology

2017-08-22
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Release : 2017-08-22
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 487/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Free Will, Neuroethics, Psychology and Theology by : Geran F. Dodson

Download or read book Free Will, Neuroethics, Psychology and Theology written by Geran F. Dodson. This book was released on 2017-08-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The topic of human free will has received more attention in the past several years due to the important discoveries of neuroscience but no consensus of opinion is evident in related disciplines. The traditional approach to understanding free will in philosophy employs conceptual analysis to determine whether humans have freedom of choice, theology affirms that every person has free choice although God is somehow behind all human decisions, evolutionary psychology points to human behavior as the product of biological processes and antecedent events, and neuroethics attempts to define what it means to be a thinking moral agent by investigating how neurons in the brain and chemical interactions combine to produce conscious actions. An assessment and evaluation of these various positions is given in light of the evidence. The issue of whether a person can be held morally responsible for their actions hinges on whether those actions originate from free will or are the result of determinism. Theology makes assumptions of the existence of an absolute deity that has a hand in human decision making, but there is no agreement regarding the nature of that intervention. Recent scientific discoveries confront traditionally held religious beliefs and necessitates the creation of a new theology and articles of faith. Although there may or may not be free will, nevertheless it is beneficial and socially desirable to believe in free will and demonstrate that we are morally responsible for our actions.

What's with Free Will?

2020-03-10 Religion
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Release : 2020-03-10
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 623/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis What's with Free Will? by : Philip Clayton

Download or read book What's with Free Will? written by Philip Clayton. This book was released on 2020-03-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are humans free, or are we determined by our genes and the world around us? The question of freedom is not only one of philosophy’s greatest conundrums, but also one of the most fundamental questions of human existence. It’s particularly pressing in societies like ours, where our core institutions of law, ethics, and religion are built around the belief in individual freedom. Can one still affirm human freedom in an age of science? And if free will doesn’t exist, does it make sense to act as though it does? These are the issues that are presented, probed, and debated in the following chapters. A dozen experts―specialists in medicine, psychology, ethics, theology, and philosophy—grapple with the multiple and often profound challenges presented by today’s brain science. After examining the arguments against traditional notions of free will, several of the authors champion the idea of a chastened but robust free will for today, one that allows us still to affirm the value of first-person experience.

Free Will and the Brain

2015-09-18 Law
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Release : 2015-09-18
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 038/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Free Will and the Brain by : Walter Glannon

Download or read book Free Will and the Brain written by Walter Glannon. This book was released on 2015-09-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines how neuroscience can inform the concept of free will and associated practices of moral and criminal responsibility.

Forget Me Not: The Neuroethical Case Against Memory Manipulation

2018-05-15 Medical
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Release : 2018-05-15
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 289/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Forget Me Not: The Neuroethical Case Against Memory Manipulation by : Peter A. DePergola II

Download or read book Forget Me Not: The Neuroethical Case Against Memory Manipulation written by Peter A. DePergola II. This book was released on 2018-05-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first philosophical monograph on the ethics of memory manipulation (MM), "Forget Me Not: The Neuroethical Case Against Memory Manipulation" contends that any attempt to directly and intentionally erase episodic memories poses a grave threat to the human condition that cannot be justified within a normative moral calculus. Grounding its thesis in four evidential effects – namely, (i) MM disintegrates autobiographical memory, (ii) the disintegration of autobiographical memory degenerates emotional rationality, (iii) the degeneration of emotional rationality decays narrative identity, and (iv) the decay of narrative identity disables one to seek, identify, and act on the good – DePergola argues that MM cannot be justified as a morally licit practice insofar as it disables one to seek, identify, and act on the good. A landmark achievement in the field of neuroethics, this book is a welcome addition to both the scholarly and professional community in philosophical and clinical bioethics.

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