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Focus Realization in Romance and Beyond

2018-11-15 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2018-11-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 485/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Focus Realization in Romance and Beyond by : Marco García García

Download or read book Focus Realization in Romance and Beyond written by Marco García García. This book was released on 2018-11-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What are the linguistic means for expressing different types of foci such as (narrow) information focus and contrastive focus in Romance languages, and why are there such differing views on such a presumably clear-cut research subject? Bringing together original expert work from a variety of linguistic disciplines and perspectives such as language acquisition and language contact, this volume provides a state-of-the-art discussion on central issues of focus realization. These include the interaction between prosody, syntax, and pragmatics, the typology of word order and intonation languages, the differentiation between focus and related notions such as contrast and presupposed modality, and the role of synchronic variation and change. The studies presented in this volume cover a broad range of Romance languages, including French, Italian, Portuguese, and different varieties of Spanish. Moreover, the book also offers new insights into non-Romance languages such as English, German, and Quechua.

When Data Challenges Theory

2022-02-15 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2022-02-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 155/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis When Data Challenges Theory by : Davide Garassino

Download or read book When Data Challenges Theory written by Davide Garassino. This book was released on 2022-02-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a critical appraisal of the tension between theory and empirical evidence in research on information structure. The relevance of ‘unexpected’ data taken into account in the last decades, such as the well-known case of non-focalizing cleft sentences in Germanic and Romance, has increasingly led us to give more weight to explanations involving inferential reasoning, discourse organization and speakers’ rhetorical strategies, thus moving away from ‘sentence-based’ perspectives. At the same time, this shift towards pragmatic complexity has introduced new challenges to well-established information-structural categories, such as Focus and Topic, to the point that some scholars nowadays even doubt about their descriptive and theoretical usefulness. This book brings together researchers working in different frameworks and delving into cross-linguistic as well as language-internal variation and language contact. Despite their differences, all contributions are committed to the same underlying goal: appreciating the relation between linguistic structures and their context based on a firm empirical grounding and on theoretical models that are able to account for the challenges and richness of language use.

Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 2018

2021-12-15 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2021-12-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 295/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 2018 by : Sergio Baauw

Download or read book Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 2018 written by Sergio Baauw. This book was released on 2021-12-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a peer reviewed selection of invited contributions, papers and posters that were presented at the 2018 venue of Going Romance (XXXII) in Utrecht (a four day program that included two thematic workshops). The papers all discuss data and formalized analyses of one or more Romance languages or dialects, in either synchronic or diachronic perspective, and pay particular attention to the variation and the actual variability that is at stake, not only in syntax and morpho-syntax but also in semantics and phonology. Beyond the discussion of differences between languages and/or dialects from a formalist perspective, the volume also contains a number of papers linking the theme of variation to sociolinguistic issues such as natural bilingualism and micro-contact.

New Perspectives on Bare Noun Phrases in Romance and Beyond

2013-11-15 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2013-11-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 259/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis New Perspectives on Bare Noun Phrases in Romance and Beyond by : Johannes Kabatek

Download or read book New Perspectives on Bare Noun Phrases in Romance and Beyond written by Johannes Kabatek. This book was released on 2013-11-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book envisions the study of bare noun phrases as a field of research in its own right rather than an accessory matter in the wider domain of nominal determination. Combining insights from different theoretical backgrounds and extending the empirical coverage of bare noun phenomena, the ten contributions provide new perspectives on long-standing but still actively debated problems as well as investigations into previously ignored issues. The volume focuses on the wide range of bare noun phenomena in Romance languages, including Spanish, Catalan, Brazilian and European Portuguese, Italian and French; but also widens its inherently comparative perspective to languages such as Bulgarian and Modern Hebrew. The authors discuss the importance of cross-linguistic patterns in the modeling of the syntax and semantics of noun phrases and of common noun denotations, the role of information structure as well as that of discourse traditions and coordination.

The intonation of expectations

2023-06-08 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2023-06-08
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 131/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The intonation of expectations by : Jan Fliessbach

Download or read book The intonation of expectations written by Jan Fliessbach. This book was released on 2023-06-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a new perspective on prosodically marked declaratives, wh-exclamatives, and discourse particles in the Madrid variety of Spanish. It argues that some marked forms differ from unmarked forms in that they encode modal evaluations of the at-issue meaning. Two epistemic evaluations that can be shown to be encoded by intonation in Spanish are obviousness and mirativity, which present the at-issue meaning as expected and unexpected, respectively. An empirical investigation via a production experiment finds that they are associated with distinct intonational features under constant focus scope, with stances of (dis)agreement showing an impact on obvious declaratives. Wh-exclamatives are found not to differ significantly in intonational marking from neutral declaratives, showing that they need not be miratives. Moreover, we find that intonational marking on different discourse particles in natural dialogue correlates with their meaning contribution without being fully determined by it. In part, these findings quantitatively confirm previous qualitative findings on the meaning of intonational configurations in Madrid Spanish. But they also add new insights on the role intonation plays in the negotiation of commitments and expectations between interlocutors.

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