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Fiscal Stimulus and Credibility in Emerging Countries

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Release : 2010-05-01
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 824/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Stimulus and Credibility in Emerging Countries by : Mrs.Hanan Morsy

Download or read book Fiscal Stimulus and Credibility in Emerging Countries written by Mrs.Hanan Morsy. This book was released on 2010-05-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across a sample of thirty four emerging countries, the evidence shows the frequent existence of a pro-cyclical fiscal impulse. However, the scope for countercyclical policy increases with the availability of international reserves as it enhances credibility and mitigates concerns about the effect of expansionary fiscal policy on the cost of borrowing and debt service. The paper also examines the effectiveness of the fiscal policy in emerging countries in the short- and long-run and its underlying conditions, which does not appear to be uniform. In some cases, contractionary fiscal policy could stimulate growth in the short-run, if fiscal tightness lowers the cost of borrowing and debt service, and mitigates concerns about debt sustainability. However, an increase in international reserves is evident to mitigate these concerns. On the other hand, high inflation increases concerns about the impact of fiscal spending on inflationary expectations and the cost of borrowing, countering the effectiveness of the fiscal stimulus on output growth in the short-run. Where the debt burden is high, fiscal expansion has a longlasting negative effect on real growth.

Is Fiscal Policy the Answer?

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Release : 2012-11-15
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 315/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Is Fiscal Policy the Answer? by : Blanca Moreno-Dodson

Download or read book Is Fiscal Policy the Answer? written by Blanca Moreno-Dodson. This book was released on 2012-11-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effects of fiscal policy measures, both taxes and public spending, adopted by developing countries in response to the 2009 global crisis are still uncertain. This book discusses them using an analytical framework that allows for distilling possible implications on growth and social welfare.

The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Stimulating Economic Activity

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Release : 2002-12
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Stimulating Economic Activity by : Richard Hemming

Download or read book The Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in Stimulating Economic Activity written by Richard Hemming. This book was released on 2002-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews the theoretical and empirical literature on the effectiveness of fiscal policy. The focus is on the size of fiscal multipliers, and on the possibility that multipliers can turn negative (i.e., that fiscal contractions can be expansionary). The paper concludes that fiscal multipliers are overwhelmingly positive but small. However, there is some evidence of negative fiscal multipliers.

Fiscal Policy and Long-Term Growth

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Release : 2015-04-20
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 658/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Policy and Long-Term Growth by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Fiscal Policy and Long-Term Growth written by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-04-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper explores how fiscal policy can affect medium- to long-term growth. It identifies the main channels through which fiscal policy can influence growth and distills practical lessons for policymakers. The particular mix of policy measures, however, will depend on country-specific conditions, capacities, and preferences. The paper draws on the Fund’s extensive technical assistance on fiscal reforms as well as several analytical studies, including a novel approach for country studies, a statistical analysis of growth accelerations following fiscal reforms, and simulations of an endogenous growth model.

Global Waves of Debt

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Release : 2021-03-03
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 453/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Global Waves of Debt by : M. Ayhan Kose

Download or read book Global Waves of Debt written by M. Ayhan Kose. This book was released on 2021-03-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The global economy has experienced four waves of rapid debt accumulation over the past 50 years. The first three debt waves ended with financial crises in many emerging market and developing economies. During the current wave, which started in 2010, the increase in debt in these economies has already been larger, faster, and broader-based than in the previous three waves. Current low interest rates mitigate some of the risks associated with high debt. However, emerging market and developing economies are also confronted by weak growth prospects, mounting vulnerabilities, and elevated global risks. A menu of policy options is available to reduce the likelihood that the current debt wave will end in crisis and, if crises do take place, will alleviate their impact.

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