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Experimental Evaluation of FRP Strengthened Concrete Bridge Girders

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Release : 2015
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Book Synopsis Experimental Evaluation of FRP Strengthened Concrete Bridge Girders by : Rakesh B. Jayanna

Download or read book Experimental Evaluation of FRP Strengthened Concrete Bridge Girders written by Rakesh B. Jayanna. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents the details of research study on the use of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRP) sheets to strengthen the Pre-stressed concrete TxDOT Tx-28 bridge girders in flexure and shear. Four girders were subjected to destructive test in this research. First girder as control specimen without any CFRP applied on it, Second and third girders were flexural strengthened for one and two layers of CFRP and the forth girder is shear strengthened with one layer CFRP. Experimental phases along with the comparison of test results in terms of flexural and shear capacity of bridge girders, strains and deflections are discussed with reference to control and CFRP strengthened specimens. The CFRP strengthening was designed based on the ACI 440 recommendations. The report details the installation process as well as a load-testing program utilized to assess the effectiveness of the strengthening system. The installation process was found to be rapid and simple. The bonding between the FRP installed and the concrete surface is verified by pull off test. Adding to this in order to monitor the strain and displacement, we had strain gages on the surface of FRP at the tension and compression zones of the girders and two transducers near the supports and two more transducers at the center. Good agreement was obtained with the experimental and theoretical findings of strength, strains and deflections. Overall, the strengthened girders behaved as predicted when subjected to the design loads. The detailed design of FRP strengthening is system is reported in this report.

Design of FRP Systems for Strengthening Concrete Girders in Shear

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Release : 2011
Genre : Architecture
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 312/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Design of FRP Systems for Strengthening Concrete Girders in Shear by : Abdeldjelil Belarbi

Download or read book Design of FRP Systems for Strengthening Concrete Girders in Shear written by Abdeldjelil Belarbi. This book was released on 2011. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 678: Design of FRP Systems for Strengthening Concrete Girders in Shear offers suggested design guidelines for concrete girders strengthened in shear using externally bonded Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) systems. The guidelines address the strengthening schemes and application of the FRP systems and their contribution to shear capacity of reinforced and prestressed concrete girders. The guidelines are supplemented by design examples to illustrate their use for concrete beams strengthened with different FRP systems. Appendix A of NCHRP Report 678, which contains the research agency's final report, provides further elaboration on the work performed in this project. Appendix A: Research Description and Findings, is only available online.

Special Students Study

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Release : 2000
Genre : Concrete beams
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Special Students Study by : Shad M. Sargand

Download or read book Special Students Study written by Shad M. Sargand. This book was released on 2000. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study investigated the effectiveness of fiber-reinforced plastic on reinforced concrete and steel structures. Three types of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) materials, Replark, 19, and Flat Carbon Vinyl (FCV) Ester plates, were tested to record changes in the behavior of concrete beams with the application of the plates. FRP performance was monitored initially under controlled laboratory conditions. A field study was then conducted on two bridges in Ohio. Strains and deflections in the concrete structures under a static load were measured both before and after the installation of the fiber-reinforced plastic plates.

RC Structures Strengthened with FRP for Earthquake Resistance

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Book Rating : 023/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis RC Structures Strengthened with FRP for Earthquake Resistance by : Shamsher Bahadur Singh

Download or read book RC Structures Strengthened with FRP for Earthquake Resistance written by Shamsher Bahadur Singh. This book was released on . Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Enhancing Effectiveness of AASHTO Type Prestressed Concrete Bridge Girder Through Fiber Reinforced Polymer Strengthening

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Release : 2014
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Book Synopsis Enhancing Effectiveness of AASHTO Type Prestressed Concrete Bridge Girder Through Fiber Reinforced Polymer Strengthening by : Farzia Haque

Download or read book Enhancing Effectiveness of AASHTO Type Prestressed Concrete Bridge Girder Through Fiber Reinforced Polymer Strengthening written by Farzia Haque. This book was released on 2014. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP) are newly used materials by structural engineers compared to concrete, steel, and wood. One area in which FRP is being used more and more is the strengthening of structurally deficient concrete bridges. FRP strengthening of the bridge girder improves flexural, shear, corrosion, seismic, and impact resistance. ACI 440 committee report outlined design procedure for flexure, shear, axial force, and combined axial and bending forces based on the available research, which are considered to be conservative and also pointed out the areas that still require research. Besides experimental, analytical, and field tests finite element analysis of FRP strengthened structural members is an important area of research. In this thesis, an AASHTO-type IV prestressed concrete girder was modeled using ANSYS 14.5 that was eventually strengthened with FRP for flexure and shear. Flexural and shear failure were studied for un-strengthened and strengthened girder, which was compared with theoretical values obtained via accepted methods of hand calculation. The results obtained from the finite element analysis demonstrate that FRP can be used as an effective strengthening technique.

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