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Evolutionary Phonology

2004-07-22 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2004-07-22
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 464/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Phonology by : Juliette Blevins

Download or read book Evolutionary Phonology written by Juliette Blevins. This book was released on 2004-07-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evolutionary Phonology is a theory of sound patterns which synthesizes results in historical linguistics, phonetics and phonological theory. In this book, Juliette Blevins explores the nature of sounds patterns and sound change in human language over the past 7000–8000 years, the time depth for which the comparative method is reasonably reliable. This book presents an approach to the problem of how genetically unrelated languages, from families as far apart as Native American, Australian Aboriginal, Austronesian and Indo-European, can often show similar sound patterns, and also tackles the converse problem of why there are notable exceptions to most of the patterns that are often regarded as universal tendencies or constraints. It argues that in both cases, a formal model of sound change that integrates phonetic variation and patterns of misperception can account for attested sound systems without reference to markedness or naturalness within the synchronic grammar.

The Oxford Handbook of Historical Phonology

2015 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2015
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 814/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Historical Phonology by : Patrick Honeybone

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Historical Phonology written by Patrick Honeybone. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This critical overview examines every aspect of the field including its history, key current research questions and methods, theoretical perspectives, and sociolinguistic factors. The authors represent leading proponents of every theoretical perspective. The book is a valuable resource for phonologists and a stimulating guide for their students.

Evolutionary Phonology

2004
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Release : 2004
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Phonology by : Juliette Blevins

Download or read book Evolutionary Phonology written by Juliette Blevins. This book was released on 2004. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Why Only Us

2017-05-12 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2017-05-12
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 499/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Why Only Us by : Robert C. Berwick

Download or read book Why Only Us written by Robert C. Berwick. This book was released on 2017-05-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Berwick and Chomsky draw on recent developments in linguistic theory to offer an evolutionary account of language and humans' remarkable, species-specific ability to acquire it. “A loosely connected collection of four essays that will fascinate anyone interested in the extraordinary phenomenon of language.” —New York Review of Books We are born crying, but those cries signal the first stirring of language. Within a year or so, infants master the sound system of their language; a few years after that, they are engaging in conversations. This remarkable, species-specific ability to acquire any human language—“the language faculty”—raises important biological questions about language, including how it has evolved. This book by two distinguished scholars—a computer scientist and a linguist—addresses the enduring question of the evolution of language. Robert Berwick and Noam Chomsky explain that until recently the evolutionary question could not be properly posed, because we did not have a clear idea of how to define “language” and therefore what it was that had evolved. But since the Minimalist Program, developed by Chomsky and others, we know the key ingredients of language and can put together an account of the evolution of human language and what distinguishes us from all other animals. Berwick and Chomsky discuss the biolinguistic perspective on language, which views language as a particular object of the biological world; the computational efficiency of language as a system of thought and understanding; the tension between Darwin's idea of gradual change and our contemporary understanding about evolutionary change and language; and evidence from nonhuman animals, in particular vocal learning in songbirds.

The Evolution of Language

2010-04-01 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2010-04-01
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 06X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Evolution of Language by : W. Tecumseh Fitch

Download or read book The Evolution of Language written by W. Tecumseh Fitch. This book was released on 2010-04-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Language, more than anything else, is what makes us human. It appears that no communication system of equivalent power exists elsewhere in the animal kingdom. Any normal human child will learn a language based on rather sparse data in the surrounding world, while even the brightest chimpanzee, exposed to the same environment, will not. Why not? How, and why, did language evolve in our species and not in others? Since Darwin's theory of evolution, questions about the origin of language have generated a rapidly-growing scientific literature, stretched across a number of disciplines, much of it directed at specialist audiences. The diversity of perspectives - from linguistics, anthropology, speech science, genetics, neuroscience and evolutionary biology - can be bewildering. Tecumseh Fitch cuts through this vast literature, bringing together its most important insights to explore one of the biggest unsolved puzzles of human history.

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