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Author : Bernard V. Lightman
Release : 2014-05-29
Genre : Art
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 426/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Evolution and Victorian Culture by : Bernard V. Lightman
Download or read book Evolution and Victorian Culture written by Bernard V. Lightman. This book was released on 2014-05-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These essays examine the dynamic interplay between evolution and Victorian culture, mapping new relationships between the arts and sciences.
Author : Bernard V. Lightman
Release : 2014
Genre : Culture
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 348/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Evolution and Victorian Culture by : Bernard V. Lightman
Download or read book Evolution and Victorian Culture written by Bernard V. Lightman. This book was released on 2014. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the dynamic interplay between evolution and Victorian culture, mapping new relationships between the arts and sciences.
Author : Martin Fichman
Release : 2010-11-15
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 159/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis An Elusive Victorian by : Martin Fichman
Download or read book An Elusive Victorian written by Martin Fichman. This book was released on 2010-11-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Codiscoverer of the theory of evolution by natural selection, Alfred Russel Wallace should be recognized as one of the titans of Victorian science. Instead he has long been relegated to a secondary place behind Darwin. Worse, many scholars have overlooked or even mocked his significant contributions to other aspects of Victorian culture. With An Elusive Victorian, Martin Fichman provides the first comprehensive analytical study of Wallace's life and controversial intellectual career. Fichman examines not only Wallace's scientific work as an evolutionary theorist and field naturalist but also his philosophical concerns, his involvement with theism, and his commitment to land nationalization and other sociopolitical reforms such as women's rights. As Fichman shows, Wallace worked throughout his life to integrate these humanistic and scientific interests. His goal: the development of an evolutionary cosmology, a unified vision of humanity's place in nature and society that he hoped would ensure the dignity of all individuals. To reveal the many aspects of this compelling figure, Fichman not only reexamines Wallace's published works, but also probes the contents of his lesser known writings, unpublished correspondence, and copious annotations in books from his personal library. Rather than consider Wallace's science as distinct from his sociopolitical commitments, An Elusive Victorian assumes a mutually beneficial relationship between the two, one which shaped Wallace into one of the most memorable characters of his time. Fully situating Wallace's wide-ranging work in its historical and cultural context, Fichman's innovative and insightful account will interest historians of science, religion, and Victorian culture as well as biologists.
Author : Martin Fichman
Release : 2002
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Evolutionary Theory and Victorian Culture by : Martin Fichman
Download or read book Evolutionary Theory and Victorian Culture written by Martin Fichman. This book was released on 2002. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This absorbing study of the Victorian controversies over the cultural meaning of evolution broadens our perspective by discussing the roles played by prominent individuals besides Charles Darwin, notably Alfred Russel Wallace, Herbert Spencer, and Thomas Henry Huxley. Fichman traces the emergence of science as a definitive political and cultural force in this critical period, showing that evolutionary biology was at the epicenter of these profound sociocultural transformations. His astute analysis of the often vehement Victorian debates on the political, religious, racial, and ethical implications of evolutionary thought reveals how science came to be inseparable from the broader culture. He also relates 19th-century controversies to cultural debates in the 20th century, in particular the notorious Scopes trial (1925) and the later, and ongoing, debate about "scientific creationism." For all those fascinated, and perplexed, by the impact of evolutionary theory on our worldview, and the increasingly close ties between science and Western culture, Fichman's historical perspective lends much clarity and context to current controversies.
Author : Nancy Rose Marshall
Release : 2021-05-11
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 533/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Victorian Science and Imagery by : Nancy Rose Marshall
Download or read book Victorian Science and Imagery written by Nancy Rose Marshall. This book was released on 2021-05-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nineteenth century was a period of science and imagery: when scientific theories and discoveries challenged longstanding boundaries between animal, plant, and human, and when art and visual culture produced new notions about the place of the human in the natural world. Just as scientists relied on graphic representation to conceptualize their ideas, artists moved seamlessly between scientific debate and creative expression to support or contradict popular scientific theories--such as Darwin's theory of evolution and sexual selection--deliberately drawing on concepts in ways that allowed them to refute popular claims or disrupt conventional knowledges. Focusing on the close kinship between the arts and sciences during the Victorian period, the art historians contributing to this volume reveal the unique ways in which nineteenth-century British and American visual culture participated in making science, and in which science informed art at a crucial moment in the history of the development of the modern world. Together, they explore topics in geology, meteorology, medicine, anatomy, evolution, and zoology, as well as a range of media from photography to oil painting. They remind us that science and art are not tightly compartmentalized, separate influences. Rather, these are fields that share forms, manifest as waves, layers, lines, or geometries; that invest in the idea of the evolution of form; and that generate surprisingly kindred responses, such as pain, pleasure, empathy, and sympathy.
