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Event Structures in Linguistic Form and Interpretation

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Release : 2013-12-06
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 443/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Event Structures in Linguistic Form and Interpretation by : Johannes Dölling

Download or read book Event Structures in Linguistic Form and Interpretation written by Johannes Dölling. This book was released on 2013-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume addresses the problem of how language expresses conceptual information on event structures and how such information can be reconstructed in the interpretation process. The papers present important new insights into recent semantic and syntactic research on the topic. The volume deals with the following problems in detail: event structure and syntactic construction, event structure and modification, event structure and plurality, event structure and temporal relation, event structure and situation aspect, and event structure and language ontology. Importantly, the topic is discussed not only on the basis of English and German but on the basis of other languages including Mandarin, Japanese, Korean, Indonesian, and Igbo as well. This volume thus provides solid evidence towards clarifying the empirical use of event based analyses.

Lexical Semantics, Syntax, and Event Structure

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Release : 2010
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 328/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Lexical Semantics, Syntax, and Event Structure by : Malka Rappaport Hovav

Download or read book Lexical Semantics, Syntax, and Event Structure written by Malka Rappaport Hovav. This book was released on 2010. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the linguistic representation of temporality in the verbal domain and its interaction with the syntax and semantics of verbs, arguments, and modifiers. Leading scholars explore the division of labour between syntax, compositional semantics, and lexical semantics in the encoding of event structure, encompassing event participants and the temporal properties associated with events. They examine the interface between event structure and the systems with which it interacts, including the interface between event structure and the syntactic realization of arguments and modifiers. Deploying a variety of frameworks and theoretical perspectives they consider central issues and questions in the field, among them whether argument-structure is specified in the lexical entries of verbs or syntactically constructed so that syntactic position determines thematic status; whether the hierarchical structure evidenced in argument structure find parallels in sign language; should the relation between members of an alternation pair, such as the causative-inchoative alternation, be understood lexically or derivationally; and the role of syntactic category in determining the configuration of argument structure.

The Oxford Handbook of Event Structure

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Release : 2019-03-26
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 462/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Event Structure by : Robert Truswell

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Event Structure written by Robert Truswell. This book was released on 2019-03-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook deals with research into the nature of events, and how we use language to describe events. The study of event structure over the past 60 years has been one of the most successful areas of lexical semantics, uniting insights from morphology and syntax, lexical and compositional semantics, cognitive science, and artificial intelligence to develop insightful theories of events and event descriptions. This volume provides accessible introductions to major topics and ongoing debates in event structure research, exploring what events are, how we perceive them, how we reason with them, and the role they play in the organization of grammar and discourse. The chapters are divided into four parts: the first covers metaphysical issues related to events; the second is concerned with the relationship between event structure and grammar; the third is a series of crosslinguistic case studies; and the fourth deals with links to cognitive science and artificial intelligence more broadly. The book is strongly interdisciplinary in nature, with insights from linguistics, philosophy, psychology, cognitive science, and computer science, and will appeal to a wide range of researchers and students from advanced undergraduate level upwards.

Lexical Semantics, Syntax, and Event Structure

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Release : 2010-02-25
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 845/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Lexical Semantics, Syntax, and Event Structure by : Malka Rappaport Hovav

Download or read book Lexical Semantics, Syntax, and Event Structure written by Malka Rappaport Hovav. This book was released on 2010-02-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the linguistic representation of temporality in the verbal domain and its interaction with the syntax and semantics of verbs, arguments, and modifiers. Leading scholars explore the division of labour between syntax, compositional semantics, and lexical semantics in the encoding of event structure, encompassing event participants and the temporal properties associated with events. They examine the interface between event structure and the systems with which it interacts, including the interface between event structure and the syntactic realization of arguments and modifiers. Deploying a variety of frameworks and theoretical perspectives they consider central issues and questions in the field, among them whether argument-structure is specified in the lexical entries of verbs or syntactically constructed so that syntactic position determines thematic status; whether the hierarchical structure evidenced in argument structure find parallels in sign language; should the relation between members of an alternation pair, such as the causative-inchoative alternation, be understood lexically or derivationally; and the role of syntactic category in determining the configuration of argument structure.

Events, Arguments, and Aspects

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Release : 2014-03-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 627/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Events, Arguments, and Aspects by : Klaus Robering

Download or read book Events, Arguments, and Aspects written by Klaus Robering. This book was released on 2014-03-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The verb has often been considered the 'center' of the sentence and has hence always attracted the special attention of the linguist. The present volume collects novel approaches to two classical topics within verbal semantics, namely argument structure and the treatment of time and aspect. The linguistic material covered comes from a broad spectrum of languages including English, German, Danish, Ukrainian, and Australian aboriginal languages; and methods from both cognitive and formal semantics are applied in the analyses presented here. Some of the authors use a variety of event semantics in order to analyze argument structure and aspect whereas others employ ideas coming from object-oriented programming in order to achieve new insights into the way how verbs select their arguments and how events are classified into different types. Both kinds of methods are also used to give accounts of dynamical aspects of semantic interpretation such as coercion and type shifting.

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