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Evaluating Welfare Reform in an Era of Transition

2001-08-10 Social Science
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Release : 2001-08-10
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 342/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Evaluating Welfare Reform in an Era of Transition by : National Research Council

Download or read book Evaluating Welfare Reform in an Era of Transition written by National Research Council. This book was released on 2001-08-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reform of welfare is one of the nation's most contentious issues, with debate often driven more by politics than by facts and careful analysis. Evaluating Welfare Reform in an Era of Transition identifies the key policy questions for measuring whether our changing social welfare programs are working, reviews the available studies and research, and recommends the most effective ways to answer those questions. This book discusses the development of welfare policy, including the landmark 1996 federal law that devolved most of the responsibility for welfare policies and their implementation to the states. A thorough analysis of the available research leads to the identification of gaps in what is currently known about the effects of welfare reform. Evaluating Welfare Reform in an Era of Transition specifies what-and why-we need to know about the response of individual states to the federal overhaul of welfare and the effects of the many changes in the nation's welfare laws, policies, and practices. With a clear approach to a variety of issues, Evaluating Welfare Reform in an Era of Transition will be important to policy makers, welfare administrators, researchers, journalists, and advocates on all sides of the issue.

Evaluating Welfare Reform

1999-11-04 Social Science
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Release : 1999-11-04
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 118/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Evaluating Welfare Reform by : National Research Council

Download or read book Evaluating Welfare Reform written by National Research Council. This book was released on 1999-11-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA) of 1996 fundamentally changed the nation's social welfare system, replacing a federal entitlement program for low-income families, called Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC), with state-administered block grants, the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program. PRWORA furthered a trend started earlier in the decade under so called "waiver" programs-state experiments with different types of AFDC rules-toward devolution of design and control of social welfare programs from the federal government to the states. The legislation imposed several new, major requirements on state use of federal welfare funds but otherwise freed states to reconfigure their programs as they want. The underlying goal of the legislation is to decrease dependence on welfare and increase the self-sufficiency of poor families in the United States. In summer 1998, the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation (ASPE) of the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) asked the Committee on National Statistics of the National Research Council to convene a Panel on Data and Methods for Measuring the Effects of Changes in Social Welfare Programs. The panel's overall charge is to study and make recommendations on the best strategies for evaluating the effects of PRWORA and other welfare reforms and to make recommendations on data needs for conducting useful evaluations. This interim report presents the panel's initial conclusions and recommendations. Given the short length of time the panel has been in existence, this report necessarily treats many issues in much less depth than they will be treated in the final report. The report has an immediate short-run goal of providing DHHS-ASPE with recommendations regarding some of its current projects, particularly those recently funded to study "welfare leavers"-former welfare recipients who have left the welfare rolls as part of the recent decline in welfare caseloads.

Evaluating Welfare Reform in the United States

2002 Economics
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Release : 2002
Genre : Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Evaluating Welfare Reform in the United States by : Rebecca M. Blank

Download or read book Evaluating Welfare Reform in the United States written by Rebecca M. Blank. This book was released on 2002. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews the economics literature on welfare reform over the 1990s. A brief summary of the policy changes over this period is followed by a discussion of the methodological techniques utilized to analyze the effects of these changes on outcomes. The paper then critically reviews the econometric and experimental literature on caseload changes, labor force changes, poverty and income changes, and family formation changes. A growing body of evidence suggests that the recent policy changes have influenced economic behavior and well-being in a variety of ways. One particular set of 'new-style' welfare programs seems to show especially promising results, with significantly increased work and earnings and reduced poverty.

Welfare Reform

2009-06-30 Political Science
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Release : 2009-06-30
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 960/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Welfare Reform by : Jeff GROGGER

Download or read book Welfare Reform written by Jeff GROGGER. This book was released on 2009-06-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Welfare Reform, Jeffrey Grogger and Lynn Karoly assemble evidence from numerous studies to assess how welfare reform has affected behavior. To broaden our understanding of this wide-ranging policy reform, the authors evaluate the evidence in relation to an economic model of behavior.

Evaluating Comprehensive State Welfare Reforms

2000-03-01 Political Science
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Release : 2000-03-01
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 727/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Evaluating Comprehensive State Welfare Reforms by : Burt S. Barnow

Download or read book Evaluating Comprehensive State Welfare Reforms written by Burt S. Barnow. This book was released on 2000-03-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses issues involved in evaluating the new reforms, and applies those issues to the evaluation of welfare reform in Wisconsin.

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