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Eurasian Steppes. Ecological Problems and Livelihoods in a Changing World

2012-06-14 Science
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Release : 2012-06-14
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 862/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Eurasian Steppes. Ecological Problems and Livelihoods in a Changing World by : Marinus J.A. Werger

Download or read book Eurasian Steppes. Ecological Problems and Livelihoods in a Changing World written by Marinus J.A. Werger. This book was released on 2012-06-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Steppes form one of the largest biomes. Drastic changes in steppe ecology, land use and livelihoods came with the emergence, and again with the collapse, of communist states. Excessive ploughing and vast influx of people into the steppe zone led to a strong decline in nomadic pastoralism in the Soviet Union and China and in severely degraded steppe ecosystems. In Mongolia nomadic pastoralism persisted, but steppes degraded because of strongly increased livestock loads. After the Soviet collapse steppes regenerated on huge tracts of fallow land. Presently, new, restorative steppe land management schemes are applied. On top of all these changes come strong effects of climate change in the northern part of the steppe zone. This book gives an up-to-date overview of changes in ecology, climate and use of the entire Eurasian steppe area and their effects on livelihoods of steppe people. It integrates knowledge that so far was available only in a spectrum of locally used languages.

KULUNDA: Climate Smart Agriculture

2019-10-18 Science
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Release : 2019-10-18
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 272/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis KULUNDA: Climate Smart Agriculture by : Manfred Frühauf

Download or read book KULUNDA: Climate Smart Agriculture written by Manfred Frühauf. This book was released on 2019-10-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on a representative example and one of the world’s largest steppe conversions, and provides a detailed overview of the results of the BMBF-funded research project KULUNDA. As part of the Siberian virgin land policy, the Kulunda steppe was transformed into agricultural land from 1954 to 1965. In the course of the project, a multidisciplinary research team conducted a natural, social-economic and agro-scientific cause-and-effect analysis of (agro-)ecosystem destabilisation, as well as various field trials covering tillage and crop rotation options in their socio-economic context. The ecologically and economically sound findings offer strategies for combining climate smart land utilization, ecosystem restoration and sustainable regional development, and can readily be applied to other virgin land conversion efforts. In addition, the findings on the Eurasian steppes will expand the current conversion literature, which mainly consists of the ‘Dust Bowl’ literature of the North American plains. Given its scope, the book will appeal to scientists, professionals, and students in the environmental, geo- and climate sciences.

Global Vegetation

2020-09-09 Science
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Release : 2020-09-09
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 603/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Global Vegetation by : Jörg S. Pfadenhauer

Download or read book Global Vegetation written by Jörg S. Pfadenhauer. This book was released on 2020-09-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This up-to-date textbook of global vegetation ecology, which comprises the current state of knowledge, is long overdue and much-needed. It is a translation of the textbook “Vegetation der Erde” (Springer-Spektrum, Heidelberg). A short introductory chapter deals with the fundamentals of vegetation ecology that are of importance for the delimitation and characterization of the global vegetation presented in this book (chorology, evolution of plants, physiognomic and structural characteristics, phytodiversity and the human impact on it as well as general terminology concerning both plant growth forms and on vegetation structure types). In the following chapters the zonal and azonal vegetation from the tropics to the polar regions including high mountains is described and discussed. The main focus is on the characterization of interactions between the spatial location of plants and plant communities on the one hand and site conditions, historic and genetic processes, spatial and temporal patterns, ecophysiology and anthropogenic influences on the other hand. Additional information on specific topics is provided in 51 boxes.

Environmental Sustainability Education for a Changing World

2021-06-22 Education
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Release : 2021-06-22
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 841/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Sustainability Education for a Changing World by : Erika Pénzesné Kónya

Download or read book Environmental Sustainability Education for a Changing World written by Erika Pénzesné Kónya. This book was released on 2021-06-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Globally, there is a need to promote and empower practical action towards better environmental conservation and greater sustainability; education aspires to achieve and motivate this – one mind at a time. This book advances a future-oriented vision of the development of environmental sustainability education in settings outside the high-school. It provides practical guidance for teacher practitioners and policy makers in community-oriented environmental sustainability education. It promotes a modern holistic approach to sustainability learning in and by the community through participative engagement with sustainability issues. Its special foci include working with volunteers and citizen scientists, through museums or through re-purposing Higher Education. Its approach emphasises the implementation of the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals and cooperation with environmental management professionals. This book’s cosponsors include the International Association for Headwater Control and FAO – European Forestry Commission’s Working Party on the Management of Mountain Watersheds, as well as the International Environmental Education Conferences, Eger, Hungary and the Hungarian Academy of Science’s Subcommittee on Future Studies. Community education has long been a goal for environmental management, whose practitioners realise that interventions, such as biodiversity conservation, are only truly sustainable when supported by the local land-user and stakeholder communities; this depends upon these stakeholders’ understanding why intervention is necessary.

Earth to Climate Change

2015-01-27 Science
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Release : 2015-01-27
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 308/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Earth to Climate Change by : Nya Alison Murray

Download or read book Earth to Climate Change written by Nya Alison Murray. This book was released on 2015-01-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Earth to Climate Change' traces the effects of climate change on our past, present and future adaptations to social, political and climate factors since the last glaciation. Deeply simple solutions to climate change are available. We already have a blueprint for the clean technology future. Responding to the threats of extreme weather events, the risks of disaster, and the associated large-scale migration of populations is as close as our family tree. The past provides the clues as to how global temperature rises are going to affect us all. Earth, the beautiful blue planet, is constantly balancing the biosphere. We can all work collaboratively and proactively to address climate change.

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