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Estimulação em idosos institucionalizados

2007
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Release : 2007
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Book Synopsis Estimulação em idosos institucionalizados by : Lorine Tavares

Download or read book Estimulação em idosos institucionalizados written by Lorine Tavares. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engajamento em atividades cognitivas e físicas está associado com a manutenção da saúde cognitiva e com a prevenção de declínio cognitivo na população idosa. O objetivo do presente estudo foi verificar os efeitos da prática de atividades cognitivas e atividades físicas em idosos institucionalizados. Para tanto, cinco idosos de uma instituição de longa permanência para idosos (ILPI) participaram de vinte e duas sessões de um programa de atividades cognitivas, e cinco idosos de outra ILPI participaram de treze sessões de um programa de atividades físicas. Anteriormente às intervenções, os participantes responderam ao Formulário de Caracterização Geral e Auto-avaliação de Idosos e a uma entrevista semi-estruturada para identificação do histórico de atividade cognitiva e física. Os instrumentos: a) Mini-Exame do Estado Mental (MEEM), b) Escala de Depressão em Geriatria (GDS-15) e c) Teste de Aprendizagem Auditivo-Verbal de Rey (RAVLT), foram aplicados antes e logo após as intervenções para verificação de seus efeitos na capacidade cognitiva geral, nos sintomas depressivos e na memória de trabalho dos participantes. Uma entrevista semi-estruturada foi aplicada após as intervenções para verificação da opinião dos participantes sobre os programas de estimulação. Verificou-se que, de modo geral, os participantes possuem histórico restrito de engajamento em atividades físicas e cognitivas. O teste não-paramétrico de Wilcoxon constatou que não houve diferença estatisticamente significativa antes e depois entre os grupos nas variáveis estudadas. Entretanto, as diferenças entre as médias individuais obtidas pelos participantes nos testes mostram efeitos positivos, sugerindo que o programa de atividades cognitivas produziu maiores efeitos positivos na capacidade cognitiva de seus participantes, e que o programa de atividades físicas foi mais eficaz em reduzir a intensidade dos sintomas depressivos de seus participantes. As opiniões dos participantes de ambos os programas se mostraram, na sua grande maioria, positivas, e suas falas sugerem apreço ao envolvimento nos programas de estimulação, percebendo efeitos positivos oriundos da participação nos mesmos. Sugere-se a necessidade de novas pesquisas relacionadas à investigação da eficácia de programas de estimulação na saúde cognitiva de idosos institucionalizados.

Promoting conscious and active learning and aging: how to face current and future challenges?

2013-12-01
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Release : 2013-12-01
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Book Rating : 325/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Promoting conscious and active learning and aging: how to face current and future challenges? by : Albertina Lima de Oliveira

Download or read book Promoting conscious and active learning and aging: how to face current and future challenges? written by Albertina Lima de Oliveira. This book was released on 2013-12-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Union has committed itself to the goal of extending the healthy lifespan of its citizens by two years under the 2020 strategy. This book brings together a diverse range of overviews, reflections and empirical research in the area which arise from the contribution of professionals and researchers from different fields of knowledge. Together they undertake to suggest possible pathways and to inspire action in all those who see themselves as participants in the processes and endeavour of building a society which espouses active, dignified, healthy and mindful aging. The background perspective which informs this project – that which is commonly referred to as Lifelong Education – calls for an integrated approach from diverse areas of knowledge in the service of building a more enlightened society: less susceptible to the influence of prejudices, enriched with human beings driven by ideals of health, justice, solidarity and nobility of spirit. Life must be understood as a totality that takes meaning from all its phases and which stimulates the vast potential that human beings, including older people and society at large, with its various systems, have for the common good. Let us face the challenge of building a new humanism, placing human beings and the sustainability of all forms of life at the centre of the dynamic process of change!

Gerontechnology III

2021-04-15 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2021-04-15
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 677/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Gerontechnology III by : José García-Alonso

Download or read book Gerontechnology III written by José García-Alonso. This book was released on 2021-04-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers revised selected papers from the 3rd International Workshop on Gerontechnology, IWoG 2020, held on October 5-6, 2020, in Évora, Portugal. They reports on cutting-edge technologies and optimized workflows for promoting active aging and assisting and elderly people at home, as well as in healthcare centers. It discusses the main challenges in the development, use and delivery of health care services and technologies. Not only they proposes solutions for improving in practice the monitoring and management of health parameters and age-related diseases, yet they also describes improved approaches for helping seniors in their daily tasks and facilitating their communication and integration with assistive technologies, thus improving their quality of life, as well as their social integration. The book provides health professionals, researchers, and service providers with extensive information on the latest trends in the development and practical application of gerontechnology in elderly care.

Handbook of Research on Health Systems and Organizations for an Aging Society

2019-08-30 Medical
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Release : 2019-08-30
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 197/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Health Systems and Organizations for an Aging Society by : Fonseca, César

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Health Systems and Organizations for an Aging Society written by Fonseca, César. This book was released on 2019-08-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Population aging is a growing challenge worldwide. As such, new models of provision, organization, and allocation of resources, particularly in healthcare, are needed. As the self-care and long-term care needs of this age group become more prevalent, the importance of improved health services and effective health management strategies are apparent. The Handbook of Research on Health Systems and Organizations for an Aging Society provides emerging research exploring the challenges and opportunities for the development and management of health systems and organizations in relation to people aged 65 and over. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as emotional wellness, long-term care, and professional caregiving, this book is ideally designed for health technicians, doctors, nurses, pharmacists, hospital administrators, clinical directors, laboratory technicians, medical professionals, researchers, and students.

Difficulties and Challenges in Geriatric Health Management

2024-08-05 Medical
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Release : 2024-08-05
Genre : Medical
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Book Synopsis Difficulties and Challenges in Geriatric Health Management by : Alharthi, Adil Hamad

Download or read book Difficulties and Challenges in Geriatric Health Management written by Alharthi, Adil Hamad. This book was released on 2024-08-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within modern medicine, a pressing concern looms; the care and well-being of our aging population. As the number of elderly individuals seeking medical attention continues to rise, healthcare professionals, particularly internists and family medicine specialists, find themselves faced with unique challenges in the diagnosis and management of geriatric patients. The specialized field of geriatrics demands a comprehensive understanding of the intricacies involved in providing top-tier care to the elderly. Without this expertise, there is a risk of suboptimal healthcare outcomes, diminished quality of life, and increased mortality rates. Difficulties and Challenges in Geriatric Health Management offers profound insights and practical strategies to address the unique challenges geriatric patients present. Covering essential topics such as palliative care, pulmonary health, renal function, neurological disorders, endocrine conditions, and orthopedic concerns, this book equips scholars with the tools they need to deliver exemplary care to the elderly. With Difficulties and Challenges in Geriatric Health Management in hand, healthcare professionals can confidently navigate the intricate landscape of geriatric healthcare, ultimately contributing to a brighter and healthier future for our aging population.

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