Share

Essays on Inequality and the Economics of Education

Download Essays on Inequality and the Economics of Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2017
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 863/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis Essays on Inequality and the Economics of Education by : Mayuri Chaturvedi

Download or read book Essays on Inequality and the Economics of Education written by Mayuri Chaturvedi. This book was released on 2017. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation discusses some of the causes and consequences of inequality, vertical and horizontal, some theoretically and others empirically. In doing so, I try to touch upon old and new themes in the economics literature, as old as rent seeking and as new as the effect of cultural norms.The first essay reflects on the inequality of opportunity as manifest in the quality of education available to families in India. The paper explores the relative roles of the quality of schools and household attributes on a household's choice of school in India. I find that income is the most important predictor of a household's choice of school, with a doubling of per capita income increasing the likelihood of choosing a private school over a public school by 10 percentage points. Public schools can rarely compete with private schools even with comparable infrastructure and free school supplies. As incomes rise (India's GDP has nearly doubled in the last 10 years), it is reasonable to expect that there will be de facto higher demand for private schooling and not public.The second essay is a theoretical examination of inequality-generating rent seeking and the feedback mechanism between the two. In this paper, I model rent seeking in an unequal endowment economy to analyze the conditions under which more inequality leads to more rent seeking. I find that, when rent-seeking costs are fixed, a more unequal economy fosters a greater proportion of rentiers. When rent-seeking costs are flexible, the proportion of rentiers shrinks with more inequality. However, both the quantity of rents per person and the resources wasted in pursuing rent-seeking activities increase.In the third essay, I link the education choices of women to gender-specific norms of marriage. Hypergamy (the practice of women "marrying up" by caste, age, education or any indicator of economic well-being) implies that too much education could lower women's prospects of finding a suitable spouse. To understand its impact on pre-marital investments in education, this project studies women's choice of educational attainment as a function of men's. To do so, I examine the impact of an exogenous change in the schooling level of men on the schooling level of women in the United States in the last 50 years. The source of variation is the change in US' immigration policy in 1965, which has been documented to have considerably altered the demography and skill pool in the US since 1965. I find evidence of a positive relationship between men and women's education outcomes. This is a result suggestive of hypergamy and its dragging effect on women's education. The result is robust to the use of another control group: immigrant women in the US.

Essays on Inequality and Education

Download Essays on Inequality and Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2004
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis Essays on Inequality and Education by : Fernando Miguel Borraz

Download or read book Essays on Inequality and Education written by Fernando Miguel Borraz. This book was released on 2004. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essays on Inequality of Opportunities in Education

Download Essays on Inequality of Opportunities in Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2023
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis Essays on Inequality of Opportunities in Education by : Ana Carolina Trindade Ribeiro

Download or read book Essays on Inequality of Opportunities in Education written by Ana Carolina Trindade Ribeiro. This book was released on 2023. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is generally accepted that education is a powerful enabler of social mobility in the modern world. However, access to quality and specialized education is still highly unequal, creating pathways for some groups of people and barriers to others. This dissertation explores three approaches to understanding and addressing inequalities of opportunity in three separate chapters. The first chapter examines the importance of test design, in particular the time limit component, as a driver of gender gaps in performance. The second chapter evaluates the potential of a growth mindset intervention for narrowing gender gaps in challenge-seeking and competitive behavior. The third chapter investigates the educational attainment and labor market outcomes of an affirmative action policy for college admission that targets low-income and underrepresented racial minorities. Respective results show that changing the time limit of a test may increase female representation in competitive programs, teaching growth mindset may help some women become more challenge-seeking and competitive, and that affirmative action can more than double the chances of black low-income students entering a prestigious career without negatively impacting the prospects of students displaced by the policy. In summary, these studies provide evidence that informs the potential of an institution, a practice, and a policy to open pathways for more equitable opportunities in education and the labor market.

Essays on Inequality and Education

Download Essays on Inequality and Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2003
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 830/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis Essays on Inequality and Education by : Erika Ekström

Download or read book Essays on Inequality and Education written by Erika Ekström. This book was released on 2003. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essays in Education and Inequality

Download Essays in Education and Inequality PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2007
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis Essays in Education and Inequality by : Rebecca Milam Gunnlaugsson

Download or read book Essays in Education and Inequality written by Rebecca Milam Gunnlaugsson. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

You may also like...