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Epigenetic pathways in PTSD: how traumatic experiences leave their signature on the genome

2015-04-14 Epigenetics
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Release : 2015-04-14
Genre : Epigenetics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 582/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Epigenetic pathways in PTSD: how traumatic experiences leave their signature on the genome by : Tania L Roth

Download or read book Epigenetic pathways in PTSD: how traumatic experiences leave their signature on the genome written by Tania L Roth. This book was released on 2015-04-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research topic focuses on epigenetic components of PTSD. Epigenetic mechanisms are a class of molecular mechanisms by which environmental influences, including stress, can interact with the genome to have long-term consequences for brain plasticity and behavior. Articles herein include empirical reports and reviews that link stress and trauma with epigenetic alterations in humans and animal models of early- or later-life stress. Themes present throughout the collection include: DNA methylation is a useful biomarker of stress and treatment outcome in humans; epigenetic programming of stress-sensitive physiological systems early in development confers an enhanced risk on disease development upon re-exposure to trauma or stress; and, long-lived fear memories are associated with epigenetic alterations in fear memory and extinction brain circuitry.

Necessity and Proportionality in International Peace and Security Law

2020-11-30 Law
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Release : 2020-11-30
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 375/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Necessity and Proportionality in International Peace and Security Law by : Claus Kreß

Download or read book Necessity and Proportionality in International Peace and Security Law written by Claus Kreß. This book was released on 2020-11-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Necessity and proportionality occupy a firm place in the international law governing the use of force by states. Perhaps most importantly for practical purposes, the exercise of the right of self-defense, as recognized in Article 51 of the United Nations Charter, is subject to the requirements of necessity and proportionality, as the International Court of Justice determined in the Nicaragua case. Necessity and proportionality are also firmly anchored in the international law governing armed conflicts. In its Nuclear Weapons Advisory Opinion, the International Court of Justice even referred to one articulation of the idea of necessity, that directed against the causing of unnecessary suffering, as one of two "cardinal principles" of this body of law. However, beyond statement in such general terms, the realms of uncertainty and controversy soon begin. It is far from clear, for example, how to distinguish with precision between necessity and proportionality in the international law on self-defense and, in immediate connection herewith, what it means precisely to say that forcible action taken in the exercise of self-defense must be proportionate. It is all the less clear what legal significance, if any, necessity and proportionality possess in other contexts of the international law governing the use of force"--

Emotion in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

2020-01-31 Psychology
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Release : 2020-01-31
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 899/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Emotion in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder by : Matthew Tull

Download or read book Emotion in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder written by Matthew Tull. This book was released on 2020-01-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emotion in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder provides an up-to-date review of the empirical research on the relevance of emotions, such as fear, anxiety, shame, guilt, and disgust to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It also covers emerging research on the psychophysiology and neurobiological underpinnings of emotion in PTSD, as well as the role of emotion in the behavioral, cognitive, and affective difficulties experienced by individuals with PTSD. It concludes with a review of evidence-based treatment approaches for PTSD and their ability to mitigate emotion dysfunction in PTSD, including prolonged exposure, cognitive processing therapy, and acceptance-based behavioral therapy. - Identifies how emotions are central to understanding PTSD. - Explore the neurobiology of emotion in PTSD. - Discusses emotion-related difficulties in relation to PTSD, such as impulsivity and emotion dysregulation. - Provides a review of evidence-based PTSD treatments that focus on emotion.

Neuroscience of Pediatric PTSD

2017-07-05 Medical
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Release : 2017-07-05
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 983/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Neuroscience of Pediatric PTSD by : Victor G. Carrion

Download or read book Neuroscience of Pediatric PTSD written by Victor G. Carrion. This book was released on 2017-07-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past twenty years have seen an increased interest in the impact of traumatic stress on development. In Neuroscience of Pediatric PTSD, Drs. Carrion and Weems summarize key work done in areas pertinent to function and development. They discuss advances in the neuroscience of executive function, memory, emotional processing and associated features such as dissociation, self-injurious behaviors and sleep regulation. Each chapter is divided into three parts; pre-clinical research, adult research and developmental research. The Authors present Issues such as comorbidity and treatment and their relationship to these neuroscience findings are presented.

Theatrocracy

2017-07-14 Art
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Release : 2017-07-14
Genre : Art
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 562/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Theatrocracy by : Peter Meineck

Download or read book Theatrocracy written by Peter Meineck. This book was released on 2017-07-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines classical Greek theatre, asking how ancient drama operated in performance and became such an influential social, cultural and political force. Meineck approaches Greek theatre from the perspective of the cognitive sciences as an embodied live enacted event, and analyses how different performative elements acted upon audiences to create absorbing narrative action, emotional intensity, intellectual reflection and empathy. This was the key to the transformative artistic and social power that enabled Greek drama to advance alternate viewpoints. He also explores what the model of Greek drama can reveal about live theatre's value in cultural, social and political discourse today.

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