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Environment in the Transition to a Market Economy Progress in Central and Eastern Europe and the New Independent States

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Release : 1999-10-14
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 935/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Environment in the Transition to a Market Economy Progress in Central and Eastern Europe and the New Independent States by : OECD

Download or read book Environment in the Transition to a Market Economy Progress in Central and Eastern Europe and the New Independent States written by OECD. This book was released on 1999-10-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a coherent analysis of the environmental challenges and achievements in institutional strengthening and policy reform, environmental policy instruments, environmental financing, and environmental management in enterprises in transition countries.

Environment in the Transition to a Market Economy

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Release : 1999-10-14
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Environment in the Transition to a Market Economy by : Anthony Zamparutti

Download or read book Environment in the Transition to a Market Economy written by Anthony Zamparutti. This book was released on 1999-10-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Severe environmental problems were a key issue in the protests that marked the end of communist regimes in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. This groundbreaking book provides new insights into the interaction between economic policy reforms, environmental protection efforts and environmental conditions in the region's subsequent transition to market-based economies and democratic societies over the past eight to ten years. The unique contribution of the book is its synthesis of a vast amount of information and cumulative experience together with detailed examples and case studies to provide a coherent analysis of the challenges and achievements in institutional strengthening and policy reform, environmental policy instruments, environmental financing, and environmental management in enterprises. It also reviews the development of domestic public participation and international co-operation for the safeguarding of the region's environment and discusses trends in industrial pollution and biodiversity protection. The book shows that economic reforms provided a crucial stimulus for environmental improvement, leading to reductions in high pollution levels. Moreover, several countries have strengthened their domestic environmental policies, institutions, and financing, resulting in further improvements. Nonetheless, many serious problems remain, and others have grown worse over the transition period: in many countries of the former Soviet Union in particular, economic crises and political stagnation have impeded environmental protection efforts. Continued partnerships between governments of the region, OECD donor countries, international financial institutions and organisations, environmental NGOs, businesses and trade unions, as well as public support for these, will be essential to reinforce the environmental improvements achieved thus far.

Environment in the Transition to a Market Economy Progress in Central and Eastern Europe and the New Independent States (Russian Version

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Release : 2000
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Book Synopsis Environment in the Transition to a Market Economy Progress in Central and Eastern Europe and the New Independent States (Russian Version by :

Download or read book Environment in the Transition to a Market Economy Progress in Central and Eastern Europe and the New Independent States (Russian Version written by . This book was released on 2000. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Economic Transition in Russia and the New States of Eurasia

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Author :
Release : 1996
Genre : Economic planning and growth
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 660/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Economic Transition in Russia and the New States of Eurasia by : Bartłomiej Kamiński

Download or read book Economic Transition in Russia and the New States of Eurasia written by Bartłomiej Kamiński. This book was released on 1996. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers the economic progress made by the new states of the former Soviet Union in the transition from command to market economies. Topics discussed include: political and economic adjustments; the domestic dimension; macropolicies; restructuring; and regional and world integration.

Economic Reform and Environmental Performance in Transition Economies

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Release : 1999-01-01
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 641/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Economic Reform and Environmental Performance in Transition Economies by : Gordon Hughes

Download or read book Economic Reform and Environmental Performance in Transition Economies written by Gordon Hughes. This book was released on 1999-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ..".transition has proved to be a much longer and more difficult process than most had anticipated, and progress has varied. By 1998 only one country, Poland (which embarked on economic reform before the rest of the region), had reestablished sustained economic growth and surpassed the pretransition level of real gross domestic product (GDP)." - From 'Economic Reform and Environmental Performance in Transition Economies' Most global economy and environmental watchers expect the transition to a market economy to yield environmental benefits. The changing incentives that a market economy introduces should foster more efficient production, better use of resources, and increased community input. The advanced reformers of the Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries proved this to be the case. They improved energy efficiency and reduced emissions intensity of pollutants. The slower-reforming countries of the Newly Independent States (NIS) also experienced lower pollution. However, that downturn coincided with the economic decline, which shut down many major polluters. This report reviews progress in environmental trends since transition began. It looks at air and water pollution and health indicators in the trends and in light of the environmental issues identified in the Environmental Action Programme for Central and Eastern Europe. It continues and builds on the World Bank's work in analyzing the environmental effects of transition, restructuring, and privatization with a view to identifying priority areas for investment and policy initiatives. The report will interest environmental policy makers and practitioners.

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