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Encountering Others, Understanding Ourselves in Medieval and Early Modern Thought

2022-12-05 History
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Release : 2022-12-05
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 932/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Encountering Others, Understanding Ourselves in Medieval and Early Modern Thought by : Nicolas Faucher

Download or read book Encountering Others, Understanding Ourselves in Medieval and Early Modern Thought written by Nicolas Faucher. This book was released on 2022-12-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent research has challenged our view of the Abrahamic religious traditions as unilaterally intolerant and incapable of recognizing otherness in all its diversity and richness; but a diachronic and comparative study of how these traditions deal with otherness is yet to appear. This volume aims to contribute to such a study by presenting different treatments of otherness in medieval and early modern thought. Part I: Altruism deals with attitudes and behaviors that benefit others, regardless of its motives. We deal with the social rights and emotions as well as the moral obligations that the very existence of other human beings, whatever their characteristics, creates for a community. Part II: Religious recognition and toleration considers identity, toleration and mutual recognition created by the existence of religious or ethnic otherness in a given social, religious or political community. Part III: Evil deals with religious otherness that is considered evil and rejected such as heretics and malevolent, demonic entities. The volume will ultimately inform the reader on the nature of religious toleration (including beliefs and doctrines, even emotions) as well as of the self-definition of religious communities when encountering and defining otherness in different ways.

Common Good and Self-Interest in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy

2024 Common good
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Release : 2024
Genre : Common good
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 047/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Common Good and Self-Interest in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy by : Heikki Haara

Download or read book Common Good and Self-Interest in Medieval and Early Modern Philosophy written by Heikki Haara. This book was released on 2024. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zusammenfassung: This open access volume provides an in-depth analysis of philosophical discussions concerning the common good and its relation to self-interest in the history of Western philosophy. The thirteen chapters explore both renowned and lesser-known thinkers from the Middle Ages to the eighteenth century, covering also the relevant ancient background. By bridging the gap between the medieval and early modern periods, they provide fresh insights into how moral and political philosophers understood the concepts of the common good and self-interest, along with their ethical and political implications. The concept of the common good occupies a central role in philosophical reflections on the public and private dimensions of moral and social life in contemporary debates. By exploring the rich and diverse ways in which the relationship between the common good and self-interest has been understood, this volume has the potential to contribute to our ongoing efforts to critically discern the possibilities and limitations of these concepts in the present. Thus, the volume will be useful for scholars interested in the multi-layered role of the notion of the common good both in the history of philosophy and in contemporary moral and political philosophy

Advanced Introduction to Federalism

2024-04-12 Political Science
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Release : 2024-04-12
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 127/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Introduction to Federalism by : Alain -G. Gagnon

Download or read book Advanced Introduction to Federalism written by Alain -G. Gagnon. This book was released on 2024-04-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely Advanced Introduction explores federalism as a subject of intellectual inquiry, discussion and debate. Alain-G. Gagnon and Arjun Tremblay examine the role federalism can play in achieving fairness, justice and equality, as well as the impact it can have on the survival of political systems.

Experience Embodied

2020-01-02 Philosophy
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Release : 2020-01-02
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 130/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Experience Embodied by : Anik Waldow

Download or read book Experience Embodied written by Anik Waldow. This book was released on 2020-01-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anik Waldow develops an account of embodied experience that extends from Descartes' conception of the human body as firmly integrated into the causal play of nature, to Kant's understanding of anthropology as a discipline that provides us with guidance in our lives as embodied creatures. Waldow defends the claim that during the early modern period, the debate on experience not only focused on questions arising from the subjectivity of our thinking and feeling, it also foregrounded the essentially embodied dimension of our lives as humans. By taking this approach, Waldow departs from the traditional epistemological route dominant in treatments of early-modern conceptions of experience. She makes the case that reflections on experience took center stage in a debate that was moral in nature, because it raised questions about the developmental potential of human beings and their capacity to instantiate the principles of self-determined agency in their lives. These questions emerged for many early modern authors since they understood that the fact that humans are embodied entailed that they are similarly responsive and causally-determined like other non-human animals. While this perspective made it possible to acknowledge that humans are part of the causal dynamics of nature, it called into question their ability to act in accordance with the principles of free, rational agency. Experience Embodied reveals how early modern authors responded to this challenge, offering a new perspective on the centrality of the concept of experience in comprehending the uniquely human place in nature.

Seeing and Being Seen in the Later Medieval World

2005-04-28 History
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Release : 2005-04-28
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 843/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Seeing and Being Seen in the Later Medieval World by : Dallas G. Denery II

Download or read book Seeing and Being Seen in the Later Medieval World written by Dallas G. Denery II. This book was released on 2005-04-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the later Middle Ages people became increasingly obsessed with vision, visual analogies and the possibility of visual error. In this book Dallas Denery addresses the question of what medieval men and women thought it meant to see themselves and others in relation to the world and to God. Exploring the writings of Roger Bacon, Duns Scotus, Peter Aureol and Nicholas of Autrecourt in light of an assortment of popular religious guides for preachers, confessors and penitents, including Peter of Limoges' Treatise on the Moral Eye, he illustrates how the question preoccupied medieval men and women on both an intellectual and practical level. This book offers a unique interdisciplinary examination of the interplay between religious life, perspectivist optics and theology. Denery presents significant new insights into the medieval psyche and conception of the self, ensuring that this book will appeal to historians of medieval science and those of medieval religious life and theology.

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