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Emotion Categories Reflect Affective Trajectories Through

2010
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Release : 2010
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Book Synopsis Emotion Categories Reflect Affective Trajectories Through by : Tabitha Time Kirkland

Download or read book Emotion Categories Reflect Affective Trajectories Through written by Tabitha Time Kirkland. This book was released on 2010. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The words we use to describe emotions can provide insight into the basic processes that contribute to emotional experience. Based on a recent model of the cognitive and neural bases of affective processes, we propose that emotions arise partly from the interaction of the evaluation of one's current affective state, one's previous affective state, one's predictions for how these may change in the future, and the outcomes that one experiences following these predictions. These states can be represented and inferred from neural systems that encode shifts in outcomes and make predictions using associative information. In two studies, we demonstrate that emotion labels are reliably differentiated from one another using only simple cues about these affective trajectories through time. For example, when predicting something good will happen is followed by an outcome that is worse than expected, that situation is labeled as causing anger, while when predicting something bad will happen followed by a worse outcome, that situation is labeled as causing sadness. Interestingly, emotion categories are differentiated to a greater extent when participants are required to think categorically than when participants have the option to consider the possibility of multiple emotions and degrees of emotions. This work indicates that information about affective movement through time and changes in affective trajectory may be a fundamental aspect of emotion categories. Future studies of emotion must account for the dynamic way that we absorb and process information in our environments.

The Psychological Construction of Emotion

2014-10-29 Psychology
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Release : 2014-10-29
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 971/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Psychological Construction of Emotion by : Lisa Feldman Barrett

Download or read book The Psychological Construction of Emotion written by Lisa Feldman Barrett. This book was released on 2014-10-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents cutting-edge theory and research on emotions as constructed events rather than fixed, essential entities. It provides a thorough introduction to the assumptions, hypotheses, and scientific methods that embody psychological constructionist approaches. Leading scholars examine the neurobiological, cognitive/perceptual, and social processes that give rise to the experiences Western cultures call sadness, anger, fear, and so on. The book explores such compelling questions as how the brain creates emotional experiences, whether the "ingredients" of emotions also give rise to other mental states, and how to define what is or is not an emotion. Introductory and concluding chapters by the editors identify key themes and controversies and compare psychological construction to other theories of emotion.

Handbook of Emotional Development

2019-07-04 Psychology
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Release : 2019-07-04
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 321/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Emotional Development by : Vanessa LoBue

Download or read book Handbook of Emotional Development written by Vanessa LoBue. This book was released on 2019-07-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook offers a comprehensive review of the research on emotional development. It examines research on individual emotions, including happiness, anger, sadness, fear, and disgust, as well as self-conscious and pro-social emotions. Chapters describe theoretical and biological foundations and address the roles of cognition and context on emotional development. In addition, chapters discuss issues concerning atypical emotional development, such as anxiety, depression, developmental disorders, maltreatment, and deprivation. The handbook concludes with important directions for the future research of emotional development. Topics featured in this handbook include: The physiology and neuroscience of emotions. Perception and expression of emotional faces. Prosocial and moral emotions. The interplay of emotion and cognition. The effects of maltreatment on children’s emotional development. Potential emotional problems that result from early deprivation. The Handbook of Emotional Development is an essential resource for researchers, clinicians/professionals, and graduate students in child and school psychology, social work, public health, child and adolescent psychiatry, pediatrics, and related disciplines.

Affective Trajectories

2020-02-28 Religion
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Release : 2020-02-28
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 168/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Affective Trajectories by : Hansjörg Dilger

Download or read book Affective Trajectories written by Hansjörg Dilger. This book was released on 2020-02-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors to Affective Trajectories examine the mutual and highly complex entwinements between religion and affect in urban Africa in the early twenty-first century. Drawing on ethnographic research throughout the continent and in African diasporic communities abroad, they trace the myriad ways religious ideas, practices, and materialities interact with affect to configure life in urban spaces. Whether examining the affective force of the built urban environment or how religious practices contribute to new forms of attachment, identification, and place-making, they illustrate the force of affect as it is shaped by temporality and spatiality in the religious lives of individuals and communities. Among other topics, they explore Masowe Apostolic Christianity in relation to experiences of displacement in Harare, Zimbabwe; Muslim identity, belonging, and the global ummah in Ghana; crime, emotions, and conversion to neo-Pentecostalism in Cape Town; and spiritual cleansing in a Congolese branch of a Japanese religious movement. In so doing, the contributors demonstrate how the social and material living conditions of African cities generate diverse affective forms of religious experiences in ways that foster both localized and transnational paths of emotional knowledge. Contributors. Astrid Bochow, Marian Burchardt, Rafael Cazarin, Hansjörg Dilger, Alessandro Gusman, Murtala Ibrahim, Peter Lambertz, Isabelle L. Lange, Isabel Mukonyora, Benedikt Pontzen, Hanspeter Reihling, Matthew Wilhelm-Solomon

Handbook of Positive Emotions

2016-02-12 Psychology
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Release : 2016-02-12
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 713/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Positive Emotions by : Michele M. Tugade

Download or read book Handbook of Positive Emotions written by Michele M. Tugade. This book was released on 2016-02-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative handbook reviews the breadth of current knowledge about positive emotions: their nature, functions, and consequences for individuals and society. Specific emotions are analyzed in depth, including happiness, pride, romantic love, compassion, gratitude, awe, challenge, and hope. Major theoretical perspectives are presented and cutting-edge research methods explained. The volume addresses neurobiological and physiological aspects of positive emotions as well as their social and intrapersonal contexts. Implications for physical health, coping, and psychopathology are explored, as are connections to organizational functioning and consumer behavior.

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