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Emergent phenomena in strongly correlated electron systems

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Release : 2022
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Book Synopsis Emergent phenomena in strongly correlated electron systems by : David Riegler

Download or read book Emergent phenomena in strongly correlated electron systems written by David Riegler. This book was released on 2022. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Emergent Phenomena in Strongly Correlated F-electron Systems

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Release : 2014
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Book Rating : 212/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Emergent Phenomena in Strongly Correlated F-electron Systems by : Kevin Huang

Download or read book Emergent Phenomena in Strongly Correlated F-electron Systems written by Kevin Huang. This book was released on 2014. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superconductivity has long motivated researchers for its promise in energy applications; many of the studies have focused on the d-electron high Tc cuprates and how to increase the superconducting critical temperature, Tc. While the focus is understandable, there are still such vacancies in our knowledge of superconductivity that many avenues of research can be fruitful. Therefore, the work in this dissertation focuses on two f-electron superconducting systems: the filled skutterudite PrxCe1-xPt4Ge12 and the ferromagnetic superconductor UCo1-xFexGe. Poly and single crystal samples were synthesized during the course of the studies and were characterized by measurements of electrical resistivity, DC magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, thermopower, and powder x-ray diffraction.

Emergent Phenomena in Correlated Matter

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Release : 2013
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 841/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Emergent Phenomena in Correlated Matter by : Eva Pavarini

Download or read book Emergent Phenomena in Correlated Matter written by Eva Pavarini. This book was released on 2013. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pwa90: A Lifetime Of Emergence

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Release : 2015-12-21
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 644/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Pwa90: A Lifetime Of Emergence by : Piers Coleman

Download or read book Pwa90: A Lifetime Of Emergence written by Piers Coleman. This book was released on 2015-12-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a remarkable career spanning more than six decades, Philip W Anderson has made many fundamental contributions to physics. As codified in his oft-quoted phrase 'More is Different', Anderson has been the most forceful and persuasive proponent of the radical, but now ubiquitous, viewpoint of emergent phenomena: truly fundamental concepts that can and do emerge from studies of Nature at each layer of complexity or energy scale. Anderson's ideas have also extended deeply into other areas of physics, including the Anderson-Higgs mechanism and the dynamics of pulsars.PWA90: A Lifetime of Emergence is a volume of original scientific essays and personal reminiscences of Philip W Anderson by experts in the field, that were presented as part of 'PWA90: Emergent Frontiers of Condensed Matter' meeting held at Princeton in December 2013 to highlight Anderson's contributions to physics.

Phenomena of Interacting Quantum Many-body Systems

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Release : 2021
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Book Synopsis Phenomena of Interacting Quantum Many-body Systems by : Chao Wang (Researcher of quantum many-body physics)

Download or read book Phenomena of Interacting Quantum Many-body Systems written by Chao Wang (Researcher of quantum many-body physics). This book was released on 2021. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strongly correlated electron systems are one of the central topics of condensed matter physics. The myriad of combinations of diverse Fermiologies, phonon spectra and electron-electron, electron-phonon interactions, together with spin-orbit couplings, Kondo couplings, and effects of disorder and external magnetic fields, leads to a truly dazzling range of quantum many-body phenomena. Superconductivity (conventional and unconventional) and magnetism are among the most prominent examples of quantum phases of matter that occur in such systems. We know that powerful emergent principles such as symmetry and topology are required to explain these emergent phenomena. However, due to the inherent difficulty of studying systems with macroscopically large number of strongly interacting particles, there remains the challenge of connecting these somewhat abstract mathematical principles with the underlying microscopic interactions. In this thesis, we illustrate, through two examples of systems with electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions, how one can simplify intractable quantum chemistry problems by reducing them to effective model Hamiltonians that capture the essence of microscopic interactions important to low-energy excitations, which we can then study using a variety of tools, such as determinantal quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC), exact diagonalization, weak and strong coupling considerations and mean-field theory. In the first example we encounter a novel deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) with emergent O(4) symmetry. In the second example we offer a phenomenological explanation of superconducting and insulating phases of twisted bilayer graphene. Lastly, we also visit the more field-theoretic problem of boson-fermion duality in two spatial dimensions, for which we provide an exact lattice construction. This duality is closely related to the half-filled Landau level problem in quantum Hall physics.

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