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Embedded in Menstrual Capitalism

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Release : 2024
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Embedded in Menstrual Capitalism by : Sarah Elizabeth Frank (Ph.D.)

Download or read book Embedded in Menstrual Capitalism written by Sarah Elizabeth Frank (Ph.D.). This book was released on 2024. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Menstruation education and civil rights advocacy organizations along with lawyers and legislators in the United States have focused the past decade on efforts to repeal sales taxes on menstruation products. Since 2016, 20 states have enacted legislation to repeal or minimize the "tampon tax," with one revoking the repeal. Today, 22 states impose sales tax on tampons, pads, sanitary napkins, and menstrual cups at the state and/or local levels resulting in millions of dollars in sales tax on menstrual products nationwide. Despite the "tampon tax" repeal movement, actual social change and financial gains are calculably minimal and grossly overstated. Veiled in concern for the feminization of poverty, activists and lawmakers have spent years maneuvering ineffective and inefficient legal strategies to repeal this tax and drawn attention away from far greater inequities facing women and those who menstruate. The subjects of this dissertation include (1) a detailed descriptive overview of state laws and legal policies concerning menstruation accompanied by detailed calculations of menstrual tax impacts, (2) an examination of the gendered discourses through which menstrual tax repeals have been argued, and (3) a historical critique of the menstrual taxation repeal movement's leadership and information campaigns. The nature of this research is interdisciplinary, drawing from academic literatures in social movements, economics, history, and law to adequately detail the rise and popularity of "tampon tax" movement activities and communications. Ultimately, I argue that contemporary menstrual activists have reverted to politically digestible discussions about menstruation, focused on taxation, as it simply seems easier to achieve, despite negligent social change in return for years of activism and millions of dollars in spending. Veiled in concern for the feminization of poverty, activists and lawmakers have spent years maneuvering ineffective and inefficient legal strategies to repeal this tax and drawn attention away from far greater inequities facing women and those who menstruate. Activist leaders have claimed menstrual tax activism is "radical" feminism, whilst spreading disinformation, excluding trans people and women of color, and arguing over the movement's foundation and "ownership." The movement is not particularly radical, as it upholds the systems of oppression while attempting to correct the smallest aspects of them - the modern menstrual consciousness movement has reverted to reproducing menstrual capitalism rather than deconstructing it.

The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Menstruation Studies

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Release : 2020-07-24
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 140/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Menstruation Studies by : Chris Bobel

Download or read book The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Menstruation Studies written by Chris Bobel. This book was released on 2020-07-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access handbook, the first of its kind, provides a comprehensive and carefully curated multidisciplinary and genre-spanning view of the state of the field of Critical Menstruation Studies, opening up new directions in research and advocacy. It is animated by the central question: ‘“what new lines of inquiry are possible when we center our attention on menstrual health and politics across the life course?” The chapters—diverse in content, form and perspective—establish Critical Menstruation Studies as a potent lens that reveals, complicates and unpacks inequalities across biological, social, cultural and historical dimensions. This handbook is an unmatched resource for researchers, policy makers, practitioners, and activists new to and already familiar with the field as it rapidly develops and expands.

The Managed Body

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Release : 2018-10-19
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 145/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Managed Body by : Chris Bobel

Download or read book The Managed Body written by Chris Bobel. This book was released on 2018-10-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Managed Body productively complicates ‘menstrual hygiene management’ (MHM)—a growing social movement to support menstruating girls in the Global South. Bobel offers an invested critique of the complicated discourses of MHM including its conceptual and practical links with the Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) development sector, human rights and ‘the girling of development.’ Drawing on analysis of in-depth interviews, participant observations and the digital materials of NGOs and social businesses, Bobel shows how MHM frames problems and solutions to capture attention and direct resources to this highly-tabooed topic. She asserts that MHM organizations often inadvertently rely upon weak evidence and spectacularized representations to make the claim of a ‘hygienic crisis’ that authorizes rescue. And, she argues, the largely product-based solutions that follow fail to challenge the social construction of the menstrual body as dirty and in need of concealment. While cast as fundamental to preserving girls’ dignity, MHM prioritizes ‘technological fixes’ that teach girls to discipline their developing bodies vis a vis consumer culture, a move that actually accommodates more than it resists the core problem of menstrual stigma.

Menstruation Matters

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Release : 2024-10
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 293/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Menstruation Matters by : Bridget J. Crawford

Download or read book Menstruation Matters written by Bridget J. Crawford. This book was released on 2024-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the burgeoning menstrual advocacy movement and analyzes how law should evolve to take menstruation into account. Approximately half the population menstruates for a large portion of their lives, but the law is mostly silent about the topic. Until recently, most people would have said that periods are private matters not to be discussed in public. But the last few years have seen a new willingness among advocates and allies of all ages to speak openly about periods. Slowly around the globe, people are recognizing the basic fundamental human right to address menstruation in a safe and affordable way, free of stigma, shame, or barriers to access. Menstruation Matters explores the role of law in this movement. It asks what the law currently says about menstruation (spoiler alert: not much) and provides a roadmap for legal reform that can move society closer to a world where no one is held back or disadvantaged by menstruation. Bridget J. Crawford and Emily Gold Waldman examine these issues in a wide range of contexts, from schools to workplaces to prisons to tax policies and more. Ultimately, they seek to transform both law and society so that menstruation is no longer an obstacle to full participation in all aspects of public and private life.

Everyday Discourses of Menstruation

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Release : 2016-05-24
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 755/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Everyday Discourses of Menstruation by : Victoria Louise Newton

Download or read book Everyday Discourses of Menstruation written by Victoria Louise Newton. This book was released on 2016-05-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Menstruation is a topic which is both everyday and sensitive. From Leviticus to Pliny, to twentieth-century debates around 'menotoxin', to advertising and 'having the painters in', Victoria Newton's book offers a lively and innovative exploration of the social and cultural dimensions of menstruation. Through in-depth interviews with men and women, the book explores the many different ways in which this sensitive topic is spoken about in British culture. Looking specifically at euphemism, jokes, popular knowledge, everyday experience and folklore, the book provides original insights into the different discourses acting on the menstruating body and encourages debate about how these help to shape our everyday attitudes towards menstruation.

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