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Electronic and Optical Properties of Graphite-Related Systems

2017-12-12 Science
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Release : 2017-12-12
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 972/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Electronic and Optical Properties of Graphite-Related Systems by : Chiun-Yan Lin

Download or read book Electronic and Optical Properties of Graphite-Related Systems written by Chiun-Yan Lin. This book was released on 2017-12-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of electronic and optical properties of graphite-related systems. It presents a well-developed and up-to-date theoretical model and addresses important advances in essential properties and diverse quantization phenomena. Key features include various Hamiltonian models, dimension-enriched carbon-related systems, complete and unusual results, detailed comparisons with the experimental measurements, clear physical pictures, and further generalizations to other emergent 2D materials. It also covers potential applications, such as touch-screen panel devices, FETs, supercapacitors, sensors, LEDs, solar cells, photodetectors, and photomodulators.

Rich Quasiparticle Properties In Layered Graphene-related Systems

2023-12-27 Science
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Release : 2023-12-27
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 80X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Rich Quasiparticle Properties In Layered Graphene-related Systems by : Ming-fa Lin

Download or read book Rich Quasiparticle Properties In Layered Graphene-related Systems written by Ming-fa Lin. This book was released on 2023-12-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book delves into the fascinating world of quasiparticle properties of graphene-related materials. The authors thoroughly explore the intricate effects of intrinsic and extrinsic interactions on the material's properties, while unifying the single-particle and many-particle properties through the development of a theoretical framework. The book covers a wide range of research topics, including long-range Coulomb interactions, dynamic charge density waves, Friedel oscillations and plasmon excitations, as well as optical reflection and transmission spectra of thin films. Also it highlights the crucial roles of inelastic Coulomb scattering and optical scattering in the quasiparticle properties of layered systems, and the impact of crystal symmetry, number of layers, and stacking configuration on their uniqueness. Furthermore, the authors explore the topological properties of quasiparticles, including 2D time-reversal-symmetry protected topological insulators with quantum spin Hall effect, and rhombohedral graphite with Dirac nodal lines. Meanwhile, the book examines the gate potential application for creating topological localized states and shows topological invariants of 2D Dirac fermions, and binary Z2 topological invariants under chiral symmetry. The calculated results are consistent with the present experimental observations, establishing it as a valuable resource for individuals interested in the quasiparticle properties of novel materials.

Fundamental Physicochemical Properties of Germanene-related Materials

2023-05-23 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2023-05-23
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 029/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Physicochemical Properties of Germanene-related Materials by : Chi-Hsuan Lee

Download or read book Fundamental Physicochemical Properties of Germanene-related Materials written by Chi-Hsuan Lee. This book was released on 2023-05-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamental Physicochemical Properties of Germanene-related Materials: A Theoretical Perspective provides a comprehensive review of germanene-related materials to help users understand the essential properties of these compounds. The book covers various germanium complex states such as germanium oxides, germanium on Ag, germanium/silicon composites and germanium compounds. Diverse phenomena are clearly illustrated using the most outstanding candidates of the germanium/germanene-related material. Delicate simulations and analyses are thoroughly demonstrated under the first-principles method, being fully assisted by phenomenological models. Macroscopic phenomena in chemical systems, including their principles, practices and concepts of physics such as energy, structure, thermodynamics and quantum chemistry are fully covered. Germanium-based materials play critical roles in the basic and applied sciences, as clearly revealed in other group-IV and group-V condensed-matter systems. Their atomic configurations are suitable for creating the active chemical bonding among the identical and/or different nearest-neighboring atoms leading to diverse physical/chemical/material environments. Provides a comprehensive review of germanene-related materials with a physicochemical and theoretical foundation that is useful for readers in understanding the essential properties of these compounds Presents a unique theoretical framework under single and multi-hybridization theory Contains significant combinations with phenomenological and experimental measurements Focuses on the study of macroscopic phenomena in chemical systems in terms of their principles, practices and concepts of physics such as energy, structure, thermodynamics and quantum chemistry

Energy Storage and Conversion Materials

2023-05-03 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2023-05-03
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 77X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Energy Storage and Conversion Materials by : Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran

Download or read book Energy Storage and Conversion Materials written by Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran. This book was released on 2023-05-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the fundamental properties of a wide range of energy storage and conversion materials, covering mainstream theoretical and experimental studies and their applications in green energy. It presents a thorough investigation of diverse physical, chemical, and material properties of rechargeable batteries, supercapacitors, solar cells, and fuel cells, covering the development of theoretical simulations, machine learning, high-resolution experimental measurements, and excellent device performance. Covers potential energy storage (rechargeable batteries and supercapacitors) and energy conversion (solar cells and fuel cells) materials Develops theoretical predictions and experimental observations under a unified quasi-particle framework Illustrates up-to-date calculation results and experimental measurements Describes successful synthesis, fabrication, and measurements, as well as potential applications and near-future challenges Promoting a deep understanding of basic science, application engineering, and commercial products, this work is appropriate for senior graduate students and researchers in materials, chemical, and energy engineering and related disciplines.

Diverse Quantization Phenomena in Layered Materials

2019-12-06 Science
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Release : 2019-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 294/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Diverse Quantization Phenomena in Layered Materials by : Chiun-Yan Lin

Download or read book Diverse Quantization Phenomena in Layered Materials written by Chiun-Yan Lin. This book was released on 2019-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph offers a comprehensive overview of diverse quantization phenomena in layered materials, covering current mainstream experimental and theoretical research studies, and presenting essential properties of layered materials along with a wealth of figures. This book illustrates commonly used synthesis methods of these 2D materials and compares the calculated results and experimental measurements, including novel features not yet reported. The book also discusses experimental measurements of magnetic quantization, theoretical modeling for studying systems and covers diversified magneto-electronic properties, magneto-optical selection rules, unusual quantum Hall conductivities, and single- and many-particle magneto-Coulomb excitations. Rich and unique behaviors are clearly revealed in few-layer graphene systems with distinct stacking configuration, stacking-modulated structures, silicon-doped lattices, bilayer silicene/germanene systems with the bottom-top and bottom-bottom buckling structures, monolayer and bilayer phosphorene systems, and quantum topological insulators. The generalized tight-binding model, the static and dynamic Kubo formulas, and the random-phase approximation are developed/modified to thoroughly explore the fundamental properties and propose the concise physical pictures. Different high-resolution experimental measurements are discussed in detail, and they are consistent with the theoretical predictions. Aimed at readers working in materials science, physics, and engineering this book should be useful for potential applications in energy storage, electronic devices, and optoelectronic devices.

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