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Early Islamic Mysticism

1996 Religion
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Release : 1996
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 193/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Early Islamic Mysticism by : Michael Anthony Sells

Download or read book Early Islamic Mysticism written by Michael Anthony Sells. This book was released on 1996. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume makes available and accessible the writings of the crucial early period of Islamic mysticism during which Sufism developed as one of the world's major mystical traditions. The texts are accompanied by commentary on their historical, literary and philosophical context.

Before Sufism

2020-06-08 Religion
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Release : 2020-06-08
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 714/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Before Sufism by : Christopher Melchert

Download or read book Before Sufism written by Christopher Melchert. This book was released on 2020-06-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Christopher Melchert proposes to historicize Islamic renunciant piety (zuhd). As the conquest period wound down in the early eighth century c.e., renunciants set out to maintain the contempt of worldly comfort and loyalty to a greater cause that had characterized the community of Muslims in the seventh century. Instead of reckless endangerment on the battlefield, they cultivated intense fear of the Last Judgement to come. They spent nights weeping, reciting the Qur’an, and performing supererogatory ritual prayers. They stressed other-worldliness to the extent of minimizing good works in this world. Then the decline of tribute from the conquered peoples and conversion to Islam made it increasingly unfeasible for most Muslims to keep up any such régime. Professional differentiation also provoked increasing criticism of austerity. Finally, in the later ninth century, a form of Sufism emerged that would accommodate those willing and able to spend most of their time on religious devotions, those willing and able to spend their time on other religious pursuits such as law and hadith, and those unwilling or unable to do either.

The Concept of Sainthood in Early Islamic Mysticism

2013-09-13 Social Science
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Release : 2013-09-13
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 16X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Concept of Sainthood in Early Islamic Mysticism by : John O'Kane

Download or read book The Concept of Sainthood in Early Islamic Mysticism written by John O'Kane. This book was released on 2013-09-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides translations of the earliest Arabic autobiography and the earliest theoretical explanation of the psychic development and powers of an Islamic holy man (Saint, Friend of God).

Perspectives on Early Islamic Mysticism

2019-10-21 Religion
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Release : 2019-10-21
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 173/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Early Islamic Mysticism by : Sara Sviri

Download or read book Perspectives on Early Islamic Mysticism written by Sara Sviri. This book was released on 2019-10-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph explores the original literary produce of Muslim mystics during the eighth–tenth centuries, with special attention to ninth-century mystics, such as al-Tustarī, al-Muḥāsibī, al-Kharrāz, al-Junayd and, in particular, al-Ḥakīm al-Tirmidhī. Unlike other studies dealing with the so-called ‘Formative Period’, this book focuses on the extant writings of early mystics rather than on the later Ṣūfī compilations. These early mystics articulated what would become a hallmark of Islamic mysticism: a system built around the psychological tension between the self (nafs) and the heart (qalb) and how to overcome it. Through their writings, already at this early phase, the versatility, fluidity and maturity of Islamic mysticism become apparent. This exploration thus reveals that mysticism in Islam emerged earlier than customarily acknowledged, long before Islamic mysticism became generically known as Ṣūfism. The central figure of this book is al-Ḥakīm al-Tirmidhī, whose teaching and inner world focus on themes such as polarity, the training of the self, the opening of the heart, the Friends of God (al-awliyāʾ), dreams and visions, divine language, mystical exegesis and more. This book thus offers a fuller picture than hitherto presented of the versatility of themes, processes, images, practices, terminology and thought models during this early period. The volume will be a key resource for scholars and students interested in the study of religion, Ṣūfī studies, Late Antiquity and Medieval Islam.

In the Garden of Myrtles

1987-01-01 Religion
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Release : 1987-01-01
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 231/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis In the Garden of Myrtles by : Tor Andræ

Download or read book In the Garden of Myrtles written by Tor Andræ. This book was released on 1987-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here are the early Sufis themselves. Here are their ascetic practices; their attitudes toward women and marriage, toward food and drink, and toward music and poetry; and here is their ecstatic experience. This is a study in holiness and the love of God, but it is even more a study of men and women overcome by that holiness and love, and locked in the paradox of loving a God who makes vast demands on them. The early Sufis were not seeking consolation. Who they were and what they were after, the reader will discover here. Topics discussed include the historical background of early Muslim mysticism and the relations between Muslim and Christian ascetics. Andrae suggests parallels drawn from his vast reading in the literature of religious experience, both East and West.

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