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Dynamic Risk Assessment and Management of Domino Effects and Cascading Events in the Process Industry

2021-06-08 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2021-06-08
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 393/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Risk Assessment and Management of Domino Effects and Cascading Events in the Process Industry by : Valerio Cozzani

Download or read book Dynamic Risk Assessment and Management of Domino Effects and Cascading Events in the Process Industry written by Valerio Cozzani. This book was released on 2021-06-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic Risk Assessment and Management of Domino Effects and Cascading Events in the Process Industry provides insights into emerging and state-of-the-art methods for the dynamic assessment of risk and safety barrier performance in the framework of domino effect risk management. The book presents methods and tools to manage the risk of cascading events involving the chemical and process industry. It is an ideal reference for both safety and security managers, industrial risk stakeholders, scientists and practitioners. In addition, laymen may find the state-of-the-art methods concerning domino effects (large-scale accidents) and how to prevent their propagation an interesting topic of study. Includes dynamic hazard and risk assessment methods Presents methods for safety barrier performance assessment Addresses the effect of harsh environment on domino risk assessment Relates physical security in relation to domino effects Includes innovative methods and tools

Integrating Safety and Security Management to Protect Chemical Industrial Areas from Domino Effects

2021-10-30 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2021-10-30
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 114/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Integrating Safety and Security Management to Protect Chemical Industrial Areas from Domino Effects by : Chao Chen

Download or read book Integrating Safety and Security Management to Protect Chemical Industrial Areas from Domino Effects written by Chao Chen. This book was released on 2021-10-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides insight into domino effects in industrial chemical sites and process industries. It is about the integration of safety and security resources to prevent and mitigate domino effects in the process industries. It explains how chemical industrial areas, comprised of various hazardous installations, are susceptible to a chain of undesired events, or domino effects, triggered by accidental events or intentional attacks and then presents solutions to prevent them. Firstly, the book provides a dynamic graph approach to model the domino effects induced by accidental fire or intentional fire, considering the spatial-temporal evolution of fires. Then, a dynamic risk assessment method based on a discrete dynamic event tree is proposed to assess the likelihood of VCEs and the vulnerability of installations, addressing the time dependencies in vapor cloud dispersion and the uncertainty of delayed ignitions. A dynamic methodology based on dynamic graphs and Monte Carlo is provided to assess the vulnerability of individuals and installations exposed to multi-hazards, such as fire, explosion and toxic release during escalation events. Based on these domino effect models, an economic approach is developed to integrate safe and security resources, obtaining the most cost–benefit protection strategy for preventing domino effects. Finally, a resilience-based approach is provided to find out the most cost-resilient way to protect chemical industrial areas, addressing possible domino effects. This integrated approach will be of interest to researchers, industrial engineers, chemical engineers and safety managers and will help professionals to new solutions in the area of safety and security.

Domino Effects in the Process Industries

2013-07-08 Science
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Release : 2013-07-08
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 410/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Domino Effects in the Process Industries by : Valerio Cozzani

Download or read book Domino Effects in the Process Industries written by Valerio Cozzani. This book was released on 2013-07-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Domino effects may cause more severe accident scenarios in the chemical and process industries. An introduction is given to the context and state of the art of technical and scientific knowledge concerning accident scenarios where domino effect(s) took place, as well as to European regulations on the subject. The specific context of chemical clusters with respect to safety and security assessment when dealing with domino scenarios is also introduced.

Domino Effects in the Process Industries

2013-07-08 Science
Download Domino Effects in the Process Industries PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2013-07-08
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 50X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Domino Effects in the Process Industries by : Valerio Cozzani

Download or read book Domino Effects in the Process Industries written by Valerio Cozzani. This book was released on 2013-07-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The complexity of domino scenarios represented a considerable obstacle to the quantitative assessment of risk posed by escalation events. In the present chapter, the state of the art concerning quantitative approaches proposed for the assessment of risk caused by domino accidents is summarized. A procedure for the quantitative risk assessment of domino accidents, suitable for the calculation of individual and societal risk indexes, is outlined. Alternative approaches proposed for the quantitative assessment of domino effects, based on Bayesian techniques and Monte Carlo simulations, are also described.

Domino Effects in the Process Industries

2013-07-08 Science
Download Domino Effects in the Process Industries PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2013-07-08
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 488/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Domino Effects in the Process Industries by : Valerio Cozzani

Download or read book Domino Effects in the Process Industries written by Valerio Cozzani. This book was released on 2013-07-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The assessment of hazards related to domino accidents is an important issue in the safety analysis of an industrial site. Several methodologies exist and different levels of detail may be used in the analysis. The present section provides a framework and a classification of the available techniques that may be used for domino assessment. Three approaches having a different level of detail are outlined and linked to needs and/or specific phases of process safety assessment. Criteria for the selection of the most appropriate approach are also discussed.

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