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Ditransitive structures : the English preposition TO and the Romanian preposition LA

2023-01-01 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2023-01-01
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 865/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ditransitive structures : the English preposition TO and the Romanian preposition LA by : Tania MORARU-ZAMFIR

Download or read book Ditransitive structures : the English preposition TO and the Romanian preposition LA written by Tania MORARU-ZAMFIR. This book was released on 2023-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the syntactic properties of the English preposition to and the Romanian preposition la ”at/to” within ditransitive structures. Being a study of comparative syntax from a generative perspective, it aims at bringing into discussion the properties of these two functional prepositions, in both English and Romanian. The comparative approach shows that the English to is a functional preposition, fully predictable from the structure of the verb which can be deleted. To is a case marker and the dative arguments introduced by this preposition are DPs. By way of contrast, Romanian la has shifted from a case marker to a [Person] marker. La has a double status, as follows: it has a functional status only when the Dat argument, analysed as DP can be doubled by the clitic, where la is a [Person] marker. In the absence of the clitic, la-phrases are interpreted as PPs and la will be attributed a lexical status. Thus, unlike the functional to, la is both (a) a functional dative marker and (b) a core lexical preposition of the location and movement frames where la assigns accusative case to its object.

Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 2017

2021-12-15 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2021-12-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 422/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 2017 by : Alexandru Nicolae

Download or read book Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 2017 written by Alexandru Nicolae. This book was released on 2021-12-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a selection of 18 peer-reviewed papers presented at the 31st edition of Going Romance. Phenomena found in Romance languages (European Portuguese, French, Italian, Spanish, Romanian), in Romance dialects (Cosentino, Salentino, southern Calabrese, Neapolitan, and Trevigiano), and even in creoles with a Romance lexifier (Makista and Kristang) either benefit from in-depth analyses confined to one single variety, or are subjected to comparative analysis (dialect vs standard language, dialect vs different major language(s), cross-dialectal comparison, cross-Romance comparison, and even comparison of language families). Theoretical and experimental approaches complement one another, as do diachrony and synchrony. Individually and as a whole, these contributions show how the Romance languages contribute to a better understanding of issues which are relevant in the current linguistic landscape: acquisition, n-words, ellipsis phenomena, focus and polarity, ditransitive constructions, grammaticalization theory, differential object marking, language ecology, event structure, cyclicity, passives and many more.

A Praxis on the Latin Prepositions, Being an Attempt to Illustrate Their Origin, Signification, and Government, in the Way of Exercise

1823 Latin language
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Release : 1823
Genre : Latin language
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Book Synopsis A Praxis on the Latin Prepositions, Being an Attempt to Illustrate Their Origin, Signification, and Government, in the Way of Exercise by : Samuel Butler

Download or read book A Praxis on the Latin Prepositions, Being an Attempt to Illustrate Their Origin, Signification, and Government, in the Way of Exercise written by Samuel Butler. This book was released on 1823. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts

2008 Language and languages
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Release : 2008
Genre : Language and languages
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Book Synopsis Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts by :

Download or read book Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts written by . This book was released on 2008. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause

2005-08-18 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2005-08-18
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 003/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause by : Walter Schweikert

Download or read book The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause written by Walter Schweikert. This book was released on 2005-08-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a long time prepositions seemed to enjoy a clandestine status in linguistic research. This has changed with a novel path of inquiry into the inner structure of complex prepositional expressions. In a unique approach to the examination of the outer syntax of prepositions the author uses established and new syntactic and statistical tests to achieve a convincing hierarchy of thematic roles expressed by prepositional phrases. From an antisymmetric point of departure the author presents an overview of possible derivations that result in the observed different word orders of PPs in VO and OV languages. It leads to a refreshing new proposal of how to include morphology into syntax. The plausibility of this model is underscored by a wide range of explanatory data. This book is indispensable for linguists interested in the syntax of modifiers.

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